2. Plan in detail
Script
Possible problems
Rationale
Context
Assumptions
Objectives/Aims
3. Openings
Stages/Sequence
Surprise element
Guessing
Tasks
Closures
Extra activities
4. Clear/Precise. Chop them
How are you going to check them?
What are you going to tell your students?
(“Did you understand? Is it clear?”are
not good options)
Modeling
Be on your students’ shoes
5. Timing
Pace
The use of the board
The use of technology
Individual work/pairs/groups
Sitting arrangement
8. Engaging activities
What is going to be your students’
production?
Non-traditional activities
Communicative activities
Do your sts have the tools to do the tasks
you ask them to do?
9. Praise students
Students must feel confident. They need
to know what to do and they should be
able to do it well
Use scaffolding strategies
Be creative!
Don’t use Spanish unless it’s extremely
necessary
Take risks
10. Check language
Pronunciation
Don’t speak too much
Vary the activities
Don’t take anything for granted