1. DEVRY PSYC 110 Final Exam NEW
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1. (TCOs 1, 2) According to Freud, unconscious
urges (Points : 5)
Question 2.2. (TCOs 1, 2) Julie finds that the
number of hours she sleeps each night is related to
the scores she receives on quizzes the next day. As
her sleep approaches eight hours, her quiz scores
improve; as her sleep drops to five hours, her quiz
scores show a similar decline. Julie realizes that
_____. (Points : 5)
Question 3.3. (TCOs 2, 3) Your teacher asks you to
describe the sequence of parts of a neuron that the
impulse travels during neural conduction. Which
of the following sequences will you offer? (Points :
5)
2. Question 4.4. (TCOs 2, 3) Alice is typing her term
paper in the computer lab. Although a class is
going on just a few feet away, she does not seem to
notice. Which part of the brain allows Alice to
focus on her typing and ignore the distractions
that surround her? (Points : 5)
Question 5.5. (TCO 4) Which of the following is the
primary structure that allows one to maintain his
or her balance? (Points : 5)
Question 6.6. (TCO 4) The best explanation of the
moon illusion is _____. (Points : 5)
Question 7.7. (TCO 5) Which of the following is
CORRECT concerning REM deprivation? (Points :
5)
Question 8.8. (TCO 5) The activation-synthesis
hypothesis of dreaming states that _____. (Points :
5)
Question 9.9. (TCOs 7, 8) In a conditioning
experiment, a sound is paired with a brief puff of
air to the eye of the rabbit. After several pairings,
the rabbit ultimately blinks its eye when it hears
the sound. Which of the following is true? (Points :
5)
3. Question 10.10. (TCOs 7, 8) A young child watches
her mother make pancakes. She wants to please
her mother so she pays attention. However, when
she goes to make them on her own, she can’t break
the eggs for the batter without making a terrible
mess and dropping them on the floor, no matter
how hard she tries. Her attempt failed because of a
problem with which part of the necessary
components for observational learning? (Points :
5)
Question 11.11. (TCOs 7, 8) “The effectiveness of
memory retrieval is directly related to the
similarity of cues present when the memory was
encoded to the cues present when the memory is
retrieved.” What concept does this statement
describe? (Points : 5)
Question 12.12. (TCOs 7, 8) Evidence suggests that
procedural memories are stored in the _____.
(Points : 5)
Question 13.13. (TCO 8) Which type of thinking is
most closely related to creativity? (Points : 5)
Question 14.14. (TCO 8) Which of the following
statements BEST describes the general
relationship between thinking and language?
(Points : 5)
4. Question 15.15. (TCO 10) Emily and her husband
are thrilled as they peer into Emily’s uterus by
means of an ultrasound. The physician reports
that the pregnancy appears normal and that their
baby’s fingers, toes, heart, and circulatory system
are developing as expected. The couple learns that
the baby is only an inch long. Given this
information, the current stage of prenatal
development is the _____. (Points : 5)
Question 1.1. (TCO 10) Your little sister picks up
objects, feels every part of them, and then puts
them in her mouth. What stage of Jean Piaget’s
model of cognitive development does this
behavior suggest she is in? (Points : 5)
Question 2.2. (TCO 9) Michael has trained very
long hours in order to qualify for the Olympics in
diving. He has sacrificed a great deal—he put his
education on hold and spent a lot of time away
from his two small children and wife. To Michael,
qualifying for the Olympics is a(n) ____. (Points : 5)
Question 3.3. (TCO 9) You just finished a cup of
very strong coffee, which causes your body to have
a general feeling of arousal. That afternoon, you
walk past a cemetery where several people are
5. crying at a graveside. According to Schachter and
Singer, which of the following would most likely
occur? (Points : 5)
Question 4.4. (TCO 11) The primary sex
characteristics develop as _____. (Points : 5)
Question 5.5. (TCO 11) According to research, the
majority of gay or bisexual college men report they
first became aware of their sexual orientation in
_____. (Points : 5)
Question 6.6. (TCO 6) For the past six months,
Dahlia’s job has been extremely stressful, but she
doesn’t feel that she can quit, because she needs
the money for tuition. Dahlia has been having
chronic headaches and is behind in all of her
classes. According to Hans Selye, Dahlia is in the
_____ stage of the general adaptation syndrome.
(Points : 5)
Question 7.7. (TCO 6) Pepe moved from Argentina
to France. He chose not to learn to speak and write
French, continues to maintain his old culture’s
styles of dress and customs, and lives in a
neighborhood where only people from Argentina
live. Pepe has used which method of entering the
majority culture? (Points : 5)
6. Question 8.8. (TCO 13) Which statement is the best
explanation of the fundamental attribution error?
(Points : 5)
Question 9.9. (TCO 13) “Out of sight, out of mind” is
a cliché that is consistent with the _____ rule of
interpersonal attraction. (Points : 5)
Question 10.10. (TCO 11) Jeff has to get up early to
go to school, but he wants to stay up late and watch
television. His parents disapprove of him staying
up late, but when they go out for the evening, he
disregards their wishes and stays up late anyway.
The next day, he feels extremely guilty. How would
Carl Rogers explain Jeff’s guilt? (Points : 5)
Question 11.11. (TCO 11) Karesh is from India and
really cares about others’ welfare. His wife is
Chinese and he is known for the fact that he does
not adhere to strict rules and regulations. He is
tolerant of others and plans to become a social
worker. According to Hofstede, what type of
cultural personality would Karesh be? (Points : 5)
Question 12.12. (TCO 11) When a patient arrives in
the emergency room, he is restless and irritable
with unlimited energy and a rapid rate of speech.
The attending psychiatrist believes the patient has
taken cocaine or amphetamines and admits him
7. for observation. The next day, the symptoms are
the same. What condition with symptoms that are
similar to those associated with amphetamine use
might the psychiatrist now consider as a condition
that is relevant to the diagnosis? (Points : 5)
Question 13.13. (TCO 11) Which of the following is
the biological explanation for mood disorders?
(Points : 5)
Question 14.14. (TCO 12) Expressing empathy,
developing the discrepancies between a client’s
present behaviors and values, rolling with
resistance, and supporting a client’s self-efficacy
are the four pillars of _____. (Points : 5)
Question 15.15. (TCO 12) A technique for treating
phobias and other stress disorders in which the
person is suddenly exposed to the fear-provoking
situation or object in an intense way and is
prevented from making the usual avoidance or
escape response is called _____. (Points : 5)
Question 1.1. (TCO 1) Summarize Erikson’s eight
stages of psychosocial development. Provide an
example for each stage that describes successful
resolution of each stage. (Points : 20)
8. Question 2.2. (TCO 6) Compare and contrast
problem-focused coping and emotion-focused
coping. Is one necessarily better than the other?
Can you give an example where either might be
useful, stating the specific way in which each
coping skill might be employed? (Points : 15)
Question 3.3. (TCO 13) How do advertisers use the
principles of persuasion as discussed in Chapter
12? Pick a television commercial and use it as an
example of the components of persuasion. (Points :
15)
Question 4.4. (TCO 11) List and describe two
anxiety disorders. List the most relevant
symptoms of the disorders that you chose.
Describe the viewpoints of two different
psychological models on the cause of anxiety
disorders. (Points : 20)
Question 5.5. (TCO 12) Describe psychoanalysis.
Include information about its theoretical
background, how it seeks to help people, its key
concepts, and an evaluation of its effectiveness.
(Points : 20)