In the world that we are living, equality and diversity are taken as pretty similar terms. It is true that both these concepts advocate anoptimisticstance in life; however, they have stark dissimilarities, not just in their definitions. Equality in organizational contextrefers to forming a fairer environment, where all employees have equal opportunities of participating and realizing their dreams. Equality is about fair and just treatment of everyone (Hill and Kenyon, 2008). It demands equal treatment of employees having similar needs notwithstanding their social background, lifestyle, age, belief or appearance. It implies treating all human beings equally with respect, consideration and dignity and giving them equal chances of growth and development. For the purpose of realizing effective and full equality it is crucial to treat individuals as per their different situations (Daniels and Macdonald, 2005).