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The ALCO Process Is Your Board on Board For The New  Environment? KPN Consulting
Why ALCO Now? ,[object Object],[object Object],KPN Consulting Source 6 Months 1 Year 2 Years Brokered .40% .60% 1.15% CDARS .38% - .49% .50% - .61% .97% – 1.22% FHLBA .27% .35% .90%
The ALCO Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO Process New Areas for Growth & Profitability Residential Mortgages Typically Fixed Rates for 3-5 years Commercial “Mini-Perms” Commercial Real Estate Loans (Typically Owner-Occupied) With  5-15 Year Rates Mortgage Backed Securities Fixed Rates with Additional Issue of Maturity
The ALCO Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Demand Accounts Money Market Accounts Savings Accounts Certificates of Deposit
The ALCO Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALM Process ,[object Object],[object Object],Maximize Net Earnings Grow the Institution’s Equity Maximize Stability in Earnings and Equity Manage and Control Risk
Management Role ,[object Object],Develop Policies / Procedures Create Lines of Authority Develop Risk Tolerances Develop Measurement Tools Monitor Risk for Board Ensure Internal Controls
The Board Role ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO Policy KEY ALCO COMPONENTS Interest Rate Risk Management Profit Spread Management Capital Management Liquidity Risk Management Funds Management Investment Risk Management
Interest Rate Risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Interest Rate Risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Profit Spread Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Profit Spread Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Profit Spread Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Capital Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Capital Management ,[object Object],[object Object],More Risk Adequately Capitalized 4.00% , 5.00%, 8.00% Less Risk Well Capitalized 5.00% , 6.00% , 10.00%
Liquidity Risk ,[object Object],[object Object],Asset-Based ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Liability-Based ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Liquidity Risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Funds Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Role of Wholesale Funding 12/31/04 – 12/31/09 Bank Thrift Industry Data 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Deposits $6,585 $7,141 $7,825 $8,546 $9,037 $9,227 Mutual Funds $8,107 $8,906 $10,414 $12,039 $9,601 $11,121 Total Wholesale Funding $1,907 $2,077 $2,160 $2,464 $2,673 $1,852 Total Assets $10,106 $10,877 $11,860 $13,039 $13,853 $13,134 Wholesale Funding / Total Assets 18.9% 19.1% 18.2% 19.7% 19.3% 14.1%
Investment Risk ,[object Object],Liquidity Yield
Investment Risk ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ALCO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
An ALCO Policy ,[object Object]
ALCO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Karl Nelson (770) 262-8446 [email_address]

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ALCO Process - Historical Perspective

  • 1. The ALCO Process Is Your Board on Board For The New Environment? KPN Consulting
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. The ALCO Process New Areas for Growth & Profitability Residential Mortgages Typically Fixed Rates for 3-5 years Commercial “Mini-Perms” Commercial Real Estate Loans (Typically Owner-Occupied) With 5-15 Year Rates Mortgage Backed Securities Fixed Rates with Additional Issue of Maturity
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. The ALCO Policy KEY ALCO COMPONENTS Interest Rate Risk Management Profit Spread Management Capital Management Liquidity Risk Management Funds Management Investment Risk Management
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Role of Wholesale Funding 12/31/04 – 12/31/09 Bank Thrift Industry Data 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Deposits $6,585 $7,141 $7,825 $8,546 $9,037 $9,227 Mutual Funds $8,107 $8,906 $10,414 $12,039 $9,601 $11,121 Total Wholesale Funding $1,907 $2,077 $2,160 $2,464 $2,673 $1,852 Total Assets $10,106 $10,877 $11,860 $13,039 $13,853 $13,134 Wholesale Funding / Total Assets 18.9% 19.1% 18.2% 19.7% 19.3% 14.1%
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. Karl Nelson (770) 262-8446 [email_address]