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Python and Django
A first taste
What is Python?
• General purpose, interpreted
• Supports procedural, object oriented, functional
paradigms
• Easy for newcomers
Python
Used in many application domains:
web development, gaming, animation, scientific
computing, robotics, spacecraft control, desktop
applications, testing microchips …
Google, Youtube, Disqus, Reddit, Dropbox, Disney,
Pixar, Nasa, Rasberry Pi, Intel …
Python philosophy
• Readable code
“Code is read much more often than it is written”
• Developer productivity, built-in toolset
Large standard library / third party libraries
Whitespace is important
if 1 < 2:

print 'Numbers behaving normally'





def my_function(a, b):

return a + b

my_function(2, 3)
Get up and running with
Python quickly
• Free online book: “Dive Into Python”
• Try out the interpreter
$ python
Python 2.7.6 (default, Sep 9 2014,
15:04:36)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 6.0
(clang-600.0.39)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or
"license" for more information.
>>>
>>> 5 + 4
9
>>> name = 'Ellen'
>>> print name
Ellen
>>>
Modules and Packages
import module
import package.module
PyPi - Python Package index. Over 56,000 packages
pip - python package manger
pip install package-name
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip freeze > requirements.txt
Virtual Machine
Develop in the same environment, on the same OS as
your web server
Virtual Environment
Keep the dependencies required by different projects
in separate places.
Debugging with pdb / ipdb
Interactive source code debugger
Supports
• stepping though code
• setting conditional breakpoints
• printing values
• evaluating python code
import ipdb
ipdb.set_trace()
Django
web development framework
Web development with
Django framework
MVC Django deals with
Models Models data
Controllers Views what you see
Views Templates how you see it
Django
• Reusable modules = ‘apps’
• ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)
• Templating
• Routing
• Forms library
Django Automatic Admin
• What python is and what it’s used for
• How to start with python
• Libraries - modules and packages
• Development environment
• Web development framework Django

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A first taste of Python and Django

  • 1. Python and Django A first taste
  • 2. What is Python? • General purpose, interpreted • Supports procedural, object oriented, functional paradigms • Easy for newcomers
  • 3. Python Used in many application domains: web development, gaming, animation, scientific computing, robotics, spacecraft control, desktop applications, testing microchips … Google, Youtube, Disqus, Reddit, Dropbox, Disney, Pixar, Nasa, Rasberry Pi, Intel …
  • 4. Python philosophy • Readable code “Code is read much more often than it is written” • Developer productivity, built-in toolset Large standard library / third party libraries
  • 5. Whitespace is important if 1 < 2:
 print 'Numbers behaving normally'
 
 
 def my_function(a, b):
 return a + b
 my_function(2, 3)
  • 6. Get up and running with Python quickly • Free online book: “Dive Into Python” • Try out the interpreter
  • 7. $ python Python 2.7.6 (default, Sep 9 2014, 15:04:36) [GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 6.0 (clang-600.0.39)] on darwin Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>>
  • 8. >>> 5 + 4 9 >>> name = 'Ellen' >>> print name Ellen >>>
  • 9. Modules and Packages import module import package.module PyPi - Python Package index. Over 56,000 packages pip - python package manger pip install package-name pip install -r requirements.txt pip freeze > requirements.txt
  • 10. Virtual Machine Develop in the same environment, on the same OS as your web server Virtual Environment Keep the dependencies required by different projects in separate places.
  • 11. Debugging with pdb / ipdb Interactive source code debugger Supports • stepping though code • setting conditional breakpoints • printing values • evaluating python code import ipdb ipdb.set_trace()
  • 13. Web development with Django framework MVC Django deals with Models Models data Controllers Views what you see Views Templates how you see it
  • 14. Django • Reusable modules = ‘apps’ • ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) • Templating • Routing • Forms library
  • 16. • What python is and what it’s used for • How to start with python • Libraries - modules and packages • Development environment • Web development framework Django