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Allotted Average Daily
Membership
Alexis Schauss
February 2021
Allotted Average Daily Membership (ADM)
Allotted ADM is the backbone of the State Public
School Fund and the driver of individual public
school unit local, state and federal budget.
It affects the budgeting of everything in the public
school - student school assignment, capital
projects, the number of teachers, instructional
support, teacher assistants and other personnel
needed, bus routes and instructional resources.
2
Allotted ADM
SBE policy Allotted ADM is determined for each LEA as:
The higher of -
• Projected ADM for the budget year or
• Actual higher ADM of the first two months in the
prior year
3
4
Allotted Average Daily Membership
1,258,607
1,274,326
1,306,153
1,321,203
1,345,469
1,369,493
1,405,455
1,430,848
1,441,872
1,426,792
1,434,436
1,436,162
1,443,998
1,456,330
1,456,119
1,459,852
1,454,290
1,450,949
1,444,537
1,434,153
10,263
14,230
19,832
21,603
23,138
27,029
29,170
30,892
34,694
38,122
41,232 44,829
48,795
53,655
64,186
77,791
89,228
101,689
111,604
121,231
1,000,000
1,050,000
1,100,000
1,150,000
1,200,000
1,250,000
1,300,000
1,350,000
1,400,000
1,450,000
1,500,000
1,550,000
1,600,000
2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019
LEA Charter & Other
Decline in the birth rate
Decline in population ages 5-17
5
Division of School Business
-5,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034 2036 2038
-
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
2,000,000
Change in the Population in Ages 5 - 17, 2000-2038
Annual Change (Left) Population (Right)
Source: NC OSBM, 2000-2017 Population Estimates and 2018-2038 Population Projections. Population as of July 1.
Increase in homeschools
7
Numbers of Private, Homeschool and Public Charter School Students
Division of School Business
Increase in the number of charter schools and
the size of the charter schools.
9
FY 2011 - 2012
FY 2014 - 2015
Percentage of Public School
Students in Membership in
Charter Schools
FY 2019 - 2020
Division of School Business
Source: Reported by LEAs. Represents the number of charter schools students residing in the
LEA and in membership in a charter school in the state.
11
Impact on allotted ADM in Local Education
Agencies
Change between 2003-04 and 2008-09
Change between 2008-09 and 2013-14
Change in LEA
Average Daily Membership
(ADM)
Change between 2013-14 and 2018-19
Division of School Business
Source: Actual ADM higher of Month 1 and 2
13
Historical Projection Accuracy
14
Allotted ADM
SBE policy Allotted ADM is determined for LEAs as:
The higher of -
• Projected ADM for the current year or
• Higher of the first two months prior year ADM.
15
2020 COVID -19
16
2020 COVID -19
17
1,280,000
1,300,000
1,320,000
1,340,000
1,360,000
1,380,000
1,400,000
1,420,000
1,440,000
1,460,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
#
Students
Year
Total LEA Average Daily Membership, 2004-2023
Change in ADM by Grade- Higher of Months 1 and 2 in 2019-20 and 2020-21
18
Note: Month1 and 2 reflect the first 2 months of the school year. Membership changes each
month
Total decrease 50,154 ADM
Total decrease 50,154 ADM
Impact on Allotted ADM
Number of LEAs initially funded based on
projections
2020-21 41 LEAs
2021-22 108 LEAs
19
Budget Impact of Reliance on Projections
With almost all LEAs funded based on the
projection:
Majority of LEAs will see a decline in their allotted
ADM
More LEAs may need an adjustment to their
allotments based on 2022 actual
20
Uncertainty about ADM
• % returning to each LEA in 2022
• Impact on the ADM distribution by grade
• Impact due to new LEA virtual learning
options
21

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ADM presentation

  • 2. Allotted Average Daily Membership (ADM) Allotted ADM is the backbone of the State Public School Fund and the driver of individual public school unit local, state and federal budget. It affects the budgeting of everything in the public school - student school assignment, capital projects, the number of teachers, instructional support, teacher assistants and other personnel needed, bus routes and instructional resources. 2
  • 3. Allotted ADM SBE policy Allotted ADM is determined for each LEA as: The higher of - • Projected ADM for the budget year or • Actual higher ADM of the first two months in the prior year 3
  • 4. 4 Allotted Average Daily Membership 1,258,607 1,274,326 1,306,153 1,321,203 1,345,469 1,369,493 1,405,455 1,430,848 1,441,872 1,426,792 1,434,436 1,436,162 1,443,998 1,456,330 1,456,119 1,459,852 1,454,290 1,450,949 1,444,537 1,434,153 10,263 14,230 19,832 21,603 23,138 27,029 29,170 30,892 34,694 38,122 41,232 44,829 48,795 53,655 64,186 77,791 89,228 101,689 111,604 121,231 1,000,000 1,050,000 1,100,000 1,150,000 1,200,000 1,250,000 1,300,000 1,350,000 1,400,000 1,450,000 1,500,000 1,550,000 1,600,000 2000 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 LEA Charter & Other
  • 5. Decline in the birth rate Decline in population ages 5-17 5
  • 6. Division of School Business -5,000 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034 2036 2038 - 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 1,600,000 1,800,000 2,000,000 Change in the Population in Ages 5 - 17, 2000-2038 Annual Change (Left) Population (Right) Source: NC OSBM, 2000-2017 Population Estimates and 2018-2038 Population Projections. Population as of July 1.
  • 8. Numbers of Private, Homeschool and Public Charter School Students Division of School Business
  • 9. Increase in the number of charter schools and the size of the charter schools. 9
  • 10. FY 2011 - 2012 FY 2014 - 2015 Percentage of Public School Students in Membership in Charter Schools FY 2019 - 2020 Division of School Business Source: Reported by LEAs. Represents the number of charter schools students residing in the LEA and in membership in a charter school in the state.
  • 11. 11 Impact on allotted ADM in Local Education Agencies
  • 12. Change between 2003-04 and 2008-09 Change between 2008-09 and 2013-14 Change in LEA Average Daily Membership (ADM) Change between 2013-14 and 2018-19 Division of School Business Source: Actual ADM higher of Month 1 and 2
  • 14. 14
  • 15. Allotted ADM SBE policy Allotted ADM is determined for LEAs as: The higher of - • Projected ADM for the current year or • Higher of the first two months prior year ADM. 15
  • 17. 2020 COVID -19 17 1,280,000 1,300,000 1,320,000 1,340,000 1,360,000 1,380,000 1,400,000 1,420,000 1,440,000 1,460,000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 # Students Year Total LEA Average Daily Membership, 2004-2023
  • 18. Change in ADM by Grade- Higher of Months 1 and 2 in 2019-20 and 2020-21 18 Note: Month1 and 2 reflect the first 2 months of the school year. Membership changes each month Total decrease 50,154 ADM Total decrease 50,154 ADM
  • 19. Impact on Allotted ADM Number of LEAs initially funded based on projections 2020-21 41 LEAs 2021-22 108 LEAs 19
  • 20. Budget Impact of Reliance on Projections With almost all LEAs funded based on the projection: Majority of LEAs will see a decline in their allotted ADM More LEAs may need an adjustment to their allotments based on 2022 actual 20
  • 21. Uncertainty about ADM • % returning to each LEA in 2022 • Impact on the ADM distribution by grade • Impact due to new LEA virtual learning options 21