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GOOD MORNING
Yuuji Sato, DDS, Creating a vertical stop for interocclusal records,
(J Prosthet Dent 2000;83:582-5.)
 INTRODUCTION
 INDICATION
 TECHNIQUE
 ADVANTAGES
 LIMITATIONS
 PRECAUTIONS
 DISCUSSION
 REVIEW
 CONCLUSION
 REFERENCES
 IORs
 Minimize intraoral adjustment of fixed prosthesis
 Minimise chair side time and cost.
 Provide high-quality fixed restorations.
 A clinician’s ability to relate and mount casts accurately will
have a greater impact on the quality of a restoration than the
programming of an adjustable articulator
Freilich, DDS,Principles for selecting interocclusal records for articulation
dentate and partially dentate casts, J.PROSTHET DENT 1992;68:361-‘7.)
 ENAMEL ISLAND ON NATURAL ABUTMENT
 METAL-REINFORCED CONE ON AN
ENDODONTICALLY TREATED ABUTMENT
 COMPOSITE CONE ON PREVIOUSLY
PREPARED ABUTMENT
 Mark the centric cusp with articulating paper
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURALABUTMENT TOOTH
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
Tooth preparation done leaving enemel cone intact
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
 DEFINITIVE CAST WITH AN ITACT ENAMEL
ISLAND
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
PROVISIONAL RESTORATION WITH AN OPENING FOR ENAMEL ISLAND
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
CAST ARTICULATION
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
 ENAMEL ISLAND IS TRIMMED
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
 REMOVE THE PROVISIONAL RESTORATION
AND TRIM THE ENAMEL ISLAND
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
 ADAPT SOFT WAX TO FUNCTIONAL CUSP OF DISTAL MOST
ABUTMENT TOOTH
 1.5mm opening with inverted cone bur
 No need of inter-occlusal recording material(IORM).
 Improper fit of casts into inter-occlusal record avoided.
 Prevents improper condyle position because of loss of
proprioception
 Economical
Christensen LC. Preserving a centric stop for interocclusal
records. J Prosthet Dent 1983;50:558-60.
 A natural abutment tooth is necessary.
 Instability due to narrow centric stop.
 Wide enamel island results in inaccurate interocclusal
records
 Blunting the tip of enamel island
 Avoid contact of tray with enamel island
 Cautious retrieval of cast
 Enamel island acts as
 A substitute for IORM’S
 Third point of reference
 Ensures stability
LITERATURE REVIEW
Steven Reed Curtis,DDS, Interocclusal registration technique with a vacuum-
formed matrix J Prosthet Dent 2003;90:308-9
Steven Reed Curtis,DDS, Interocclusal registration technique with a vacuum-
formed matrixJ Prosthet Dent 2003;90:308-9
Steven Reed Curtis,DDS, Interocclusal registration technique with a vacuum-
formed matrixJ Prosthet Dent 2003;90:308-9
Rachel S. Squier, DMD, Jaw relation records for fixed prosthodontics
Dent Clin N Am 48 (2004) 471–486
RESIN PLACED CONSERVATIVELY BETWEEN THE TOOTH PREPARATION AND
THE OPPOSING TOOTH CREATES THE NEEDED LEG OF THE TRIPOD FOR MOUNTING THE CASTS
Single stop centric occlusion record
William FP, David L: Tylman’s theory and practice of fixed prosthodontics. Eighth
Edition, medico dental publishing, 2000, page 275
Kostas Stamoulis: Intraoral Acrylic Resin Coping Fabrication for Making
Interocclusal records. Journal of Prosthodontics 18 (2009) 184–187
 ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE OFFERS US
WITH A MEANS OF
 STABLE
 ECONOMICAL
 EASY
 ACCURATE INTEROCCLUSAL RECORD
 Yuuji Sato, DDS, Creating a vertical stop for
interocclusal records. J Prosthet Dent 2000;83:582-5
 Squier, DMD, Jaw relation records for fixed
prosthodontics. Dent Clin N Am 48 (2004) 471–486
 Arthur Michael, Lateral interocclusal positional
records. J. Pros. Dent.April, 1968
 Freilich, dds,principles for selecting interocclusal
records for articulation dentate and partially dentate
casts. Prosthet dent 1992;68:361-7.
 Freilich, dds,principles for selecting interocclusal
records for articulation dentate and partially dentate
casts. Prosthet dent 1992;68:361-7.
 Balthazar-Hart: Accuracy and dimensional stability of
four interocclusal recording materials,J.Pros.Dent.
45:586,1981
 Berman, M : Accurate interocclusal records.
J.Pros.Dent.10:620,1960.
Enamel island technique

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Enamel island technique

  • 2. Yuuji Sato, DDS, Creating a vertical stop for interocclusal records, (J Prosthet Dent 2000;83:582-5.)
  • 3.  INTRODUCTION  INDICATION  TECHNIQUE  ADVANTAGES  LIMITATIONS  PRECAUTIONS  DISCUSSION  REVIEW  CONCLUSION  REFERENCES
  • 4.  IORs  Minimize intraoral adjustment of fixed prosthesis  Minimise chair side time and cost.  Provide high-quality fixed restorations.  A clinician’s ability to relate and mount casts accurately will have a greater impact on the quality of a restoration than the programming of an adjustable articulator
  • 5. Freilich, DDS,Principles for selecting interocclusal records for articulation dentate and partially dentate casts, J.PROSTHET DENT 1992;68:361-‘7.)
  • 6.  ENAMEL ISLAND ON NATURAL ABUTMENT  METAL-REINFORCED CONE ON AN ENDODONTICALLY TREATED ABUTMENT  COMPOSITE CONE ON PREVIOUSLY PREPARED ABUTMENT
  • 7.  Mark the centric cusp with articulating paper ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURALABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 8. ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 9. Tooth preparation done leaving enemel cone intact ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 10.
  • 11.  DEFINITIVE CAST WITH AN ITACT ENAMEL ISLAND ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 12. PROVISIONAL RESTORATION WITH AN OPENING FOR ENAMEL ISLAND ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 13. CAST ARTICULATION ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 14.  ENAMEL ISLAND IS TRIMMED ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 15.  REMOVE THE PROVISIONAL RESTORATION AND TRIM THE ENAMEL ISLAND ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 16. ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 17.
  • 18.  ADAPT SOFT WAX TO FUNCTIONAL CUSP OF DISTAL MOST ABUTMENT TOOTH
  • 19.  1.5mm opening with inverted cone bur
  • 20.
  • 21.  No need of inter-occlusal recording material(IORM).  Improper fit of casts into inter-occlusal record avoided.  Prevents improper condyle position because of loss of proprioception  Economical Christensen LC. Preserving a centric stop for interocclusal records. J Prosthet Dent 1983;50:558-60.
  • 22.  A natural abutment tooth is necessary.  Instability due to narrow centric stop.  Wide enamel island results in inaccurate interocclusal records
  • 23.  Blunting the tip of enamel island  Avoid contact of tray with enamel island  Cautious retrieval of cast
  • 24.  Enamel island acts as  A substitute for IORM’S  Third point of reference  Ensures stability
  • 26. Steven Reed Curtis,DDS, Interocclusal registration technique with a vacuum- formed matrix J Prosthet Dent 2003;90:308-9
  • 27. Steven Reed Curtis,DDS, Interocclusal registration technique with a vacuum- formed matrixJ Prosthet Dent 2003;90:308-9
  • 28. Steven Reed Curtis,DDS, Interocclusal registration technique with a vacuum- formed matrixJ Prosthet Dent 2003;90:308-9
  • 29. Rachel S. Squier, DMD, Jaw relation records for fixed prosthodontics Dent Clin N Am 48 (2004) 471–486 RESIN PLACED CONSERVATIVELY BETWEEN THE TOOTH PREPARATION AND THE OPPOSING TOOTH CREATES THE NEEDED LEG OF THE TRIPOD FOR MOUNTING THE CASTS Single stop centric occlusion record
  • 30. William FP, David L: Tylman’s theory and practice of fixed prosthodontics. Eighth Edition, medico dental publishing, 2000, page 275 Kostas Stamoulis: Intraoral Acrylic Resin Coping Fabrication for Making Interocclusal records. Journal of Prosthodontics 18 (2009) 184–187
  • 31.  ENAMEL ISLAND TECHNIQUE OFFERS US WITH A MEANS OF  STABLE  ECONOMICAL  EASY  ACCURATE INTEROCCLUSAL RECORD
  • 32.  Yuuji Sato, DDS, Creating a vertical stop for interocclusal records. J Prosthet Dent 2000;83:582-5  Squier, DMD, Jaw relation records for fixed prosthodontics. Dent Clin N Am 48 (2004) 471–486  Arthur Michael, Lateral interocclusal positional records. J. Pros. Dent.April, 1968
  • 33.  Freilich, dds,principles for selecting interocclusal records for articulation dentate and partially dentate casts. Prosthet dent 1992;68:361-7.  Freilich, dds,principles for selecting interocclusal records for articulation dentate and partially dentate casts. Prosthet dent 1992;68:361-7.
  • 34.  Balthazar-Hart: Accuracy and dimensional stability of four interocclusal recording materials,J.Pros.Dent. 45:586,1981  Berman, M : Accurate interocclusal records. J.Pros.Dent.10:620,1960.