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Seria Biografii

                                       Pierre de Fermat

Pierre de Fermat (n.17 august 1601, Montauban, Franţa - d.12 ianuarie 1665, Castres, Franţa) a
fost un matematician francez, precursor al calculului diferenţial, geometriei analitice şi calculului
probabilităţilor. Lui îi este atribuit într-o măsură mai mică calculul modern, în special, pentru
munca sa referitoare la tangente şi punct staţionar. El este considerat câteodată quot;părintequot; al
calculului diferenţial şi al teoriei numerelor. A avut contribuţii şi în geometria analitică şi
probabilitate.

Principiul lui Fermat afirmă ca la trecerea unei raze de lumină prin medii cu densităţi diferite,
aceasta va urma traiectoria pe care va putea să o parcurgă în timpul cel mai scurt.

Marea teoremă a lui Fermat este o celebră teoremă de teoria numerelor. Ea a fost enunţată de
Pierre de Fermat în anul 1637, iar demonstraţia completă a fost găsită de-abia 357 de ani mai tîrziu
de către matematicianul englez Andrew Wiles. În anul 2005, prof. dr. ing. Dumitru Panţuru de la
Universitatea Dunărea de Jos Galaţi, a demonstrat Marea teoremă a lui Fermat cu mijloacele pe
care Pierre de Fermat le avea la acea vreme. Demonstraţia a fost publicată în anul 2005 la editura
Alutus sub titlul Marea teoremă a lui Fermat.
Pierre De Fermat

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Pierre De Fermat

  • 1. Seria Biografii Pierre de Fermat Pierre de Fermat (n.17 august 1601, Montauban, Franţa - d.12 ianuarie 1665, Castres, Franţa) a fost un matematician francez, precursor al calculului diferenţial, geometriei analitice şi calculului probabilităţilor. Lui îi este atribuit într-o măsură mai mică calculul modern, în special, pentru munca sa referitoare la tangente şi punct staţionar. El este considerat câteodată quot;părintequot; al calculului diferenţial şi al teoriei numerelor. A avut contribuţii şi în geometria analitică şi probabilitate. Principiul lui Fermat afirmă ca la trecerea unei raze de lumină prin medii cu densităţi diferite, aceasta va urma traiectoria pe care va putea să o parcurgă în timpul cel mai scurt. Marea teoremă a lui Fermat este o celebră teoremă de teoria numerelor. Ea a fost enunţată de Pierre de Fermat în anul 1637, iar demonstraţia completă a fost găsită de-abia 357 de ani mai tîrziu de către matematicianul englez Andrew Wiles. În anul 2005, prof. dr. ing. Dumitru Panţuru de la Universitatea Dunărea de Jos Galaţi, a demonstrat Marea teoremă a lui Fermat cu mijloacele pe care Pierre de Fermat le avea la acea vreme. Demonstraţia a fost publicată în anul 2005 la editura Alutus sub titlul Marea teoremă a lui Fermat.