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DkIT through the
years
Researched and compiled by Enda Kelly and Lorraine
Mulligan
Life In Ireland 1970-
2018
(CSO 2018) all
inclusive
(CSO 2018) all inclusive
People with a Higher Education %
(CSO 2018) all inclusive
(CSO 2018) all inclusive
Official Opening 1971
Cormac McGahon (Architect), Rev D. Campbell, Adm, Dundalk, J. McGahon (Architect), Mons.
Mckevitt (Chairman V.E.C.), Cardinal Conway, Mr P. Faulkner (Minister for Education) M Zmac
Confaola (C.E.O)
• Up until 1973 when women got married they had to give
up their job in the civil service (Smyth 2010)
• There were 23 female politicians from 1923-1977. In
1977, there were 6 female TDs (Buckley 2013, p.345;
Coakley 2010, p.127; Randall and Smith 1987, p.193)
• There were 2795666 Catholics in Ireland during this
period; this was 93% of people in the country (CSO 2018)
• The Vocational Education Committees were a local
authority body that administered all third level education
until 1992. The boards were elected locally and the
bishop in the picture was the chairman for the Louth VEC.
(Thorn 2018, p.16)
1970s Ireland
Repeal of the Marriage Bar (EISB 2018)
The 1970s proved to be the start of an upwards path for
women in the Dáil. (The Journal 2016)
Data taken
from (CSO
2018, all
inclusive)
• Grainne Cronin became the first
female pilot in Aer Lingus in
1977. (Ferriter 2012, p.59)
(CSO, 2018), all inclusive
Grainne Cronin and
her father.
(Independent 2015)
Circa 1978
Keelan O’Neill (Omeath) First female graduate of College in Mechanical Engineering
Donated by Sean Redahan
• The Oil Crisis took place in 1973, when the oil
producing countries in the Middle East banded
together to form OPEC (Mitchell 2010, p.196). They
then proceeded to cut the supply of oil to the West
which raised prices, with the result that ordinary
people were faced with huge oil shortages. This led
to huge inflation within Ireland.
• The ESB had a monopoly over the electricity market
in Ireland in this period (Gaffney et al 2017, p.72).
• There were 151 sunny days in 1978 on average (Met
Eireann 2018).
Other aspects of 1970s Ireland
Effects of the oil crisis hit worldwide not
just Ireland. (Wikimedia Commons 2011)
ESB had a near monopoly over the Irish
electrical market in the 1970s.
(Geograph Ireland 2011)
Circa 1978: Student project on solar panel
Left: Jim McAdam, Dundalk, Mechanical Engineering Student (currently production director,
Moffett Engineering)
Right: Declan McCann, Walshestown, Co Louth, (currently works for Coca Cola, Drogheda)
Donated by Sean Redahan
RTC Building
1984
Vehicle ownership 1985-2015
(CSO 2018), all inclusive
Coffee Dock
The well area (1980s)
Jean Kennedy Smith – 18th
August 1993
L to R:
Allen Herr
Dr. Sean McDonagh
Gerry Carroll
H.E. Jean Kennedy Smith
Michael Curran
Colette Henry
Gerry Morgan
Leona Dignam
Bob Friel
The Irish Independent, The Irish Times, The Irish Sun, The Herald, Irish
Daily Star, Irish Daily Mirror, Irish Daily Mail, Irish Examiner, Irish News
of the World and the Irish Press were the daily papers from 1970 -2010;
in 2015 it was the same except for the News of the World and the Irish
Press which closed down in 2011 and 1995 respectively. (O’Brien 2008,
p.56; Horgan 2001, p.95)
Television stations:
In 1970 RTE was the only Irish television station. Set up in 1961, it
enjoyed an Irish TV monopoly. Some counties had access to the BBC
(1952) along with UTV (1959) (Morash 2010, p.75).
Radio stations:
Radio Eireann (1937) and BBC (1922) were the two major radio stations.
There were also the pirate radio stations Radio Melina and Radio
Caroline (1964). Because of the RTE monopoly all other Irish stations
were shut down (Morash 2010, p.78).
The internet was first introduced into Ireland in 1992 by the team of
Colm Grealy and Barry Flanagan (Barry Flanagan 2012).
Media 1970-2015
These three channels had a near
monopoly over both TV and radio until
the modern period. (Wikipedia 2006;
Wikimedia 2011; Wikimedia 2018)
Barry Flanagan, first person to bring the
internet to Ireland in 1992. (Barry Flanagan
2012)
Old Library
Old Library
Language Lab Presentation 1996
Furniture Restoration, Night Class, 2014
Barry Flanagan. (2012). It was 20 years ago today…[online] . Available from:
https://barry.flanagan.ie/2012/05/it-was-20-years-ago-today/ [accessed 14 August 2018].
Buckley, F. (2013). Women and politics in Ireland: The road to sex quotas. Irish Political Studies, 28(3), pp.
341-359.
Coakley, J. and Gallagher, M. (2010). Politics in the Republic of Ireland. Oxon: Routledge.
CSO. (2018). 1996 census reports [online]. Available from:
https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census1996reports/ [accessed 4 August 2018].
CSO. (2018). 2002 census reports [online]. Available from:
https://www.cso.ie/en/census/2002censusreports/ [accessed 4 August 2018].
CSO. (2018). 2006 census report. [online]. Available from:
https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census2006reports/ [accessed 4 August 2018].
CSO. (2018). 2011 census report [online]. Available from:
https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census2011reports/ [accessed 4 August 2018].
CSO. (2018). 2016 census reports [online]. Available from:
https://www.cso.ie/en/csolatestnews/presspages/2017/census2016summaryresults-part1/ [accessed 4
August 2018].
CSO. (2018) Historical reports [online]. Available from:
https://www.cso.ie/en/census/censusvolumes1926to1991/historicalreports/ [accessed 4 August 2018].
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2006. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin:
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport.
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2016. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin:
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport.
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2008. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin:
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport.
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2010. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin:
Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport.
Bibliography
E-ISB. (2018). Civil Service (Employment of Married Women) Act, 1973 [online]. Available from:
http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1973/act/17/section/2/enacted/en/html#sec2 [accessed 15 August 2018].
Ferriter, D. ( 2012). Ambiguous Republic: Ireland in the 1970s. Dublin: Profile Books.
Gaffney, F., Deane, J. P. and Gallachoir, B. P. (2017). A 100 year review of electricity policy in Ireland (1916-
2015). Energy Policy, 105, pp. 67-79.
Geograph. (2011). C2221 : ESB cover, Ramelton [online]. Available from:
https://www.geograph.ie/photo/2568148. [accessed 15 August 2018].
Glynn, J., Chiodi, A., Gargiulo, M., Deane, J. P., Bazilan, M. and O'Gallachoir, B. O. (2013). Energy security
analysis: The case of constrained oil supply for Ireland. Energy Policy, 66, 312-325.
Horgan, J. (2001). Irish media: A critical history since 1922. London: Routledge.
Irish Independent. (2015). Flashback 1988: First all-female crew leaves Dublin. Irish Independent [online], 2
August 2015. Available: https://www.independent.ie/life/flashback-1988-first-allfemale-crew-leaves-dublin-
31412653.html [accessed 16 August 2018].
Mc Guill, D. ( 2016). We now have more female TDs than ever before - but do we really have gender quotas to
thank? [online]. Available from: http://www.thejournal.ie/women-in-32nd-dail-election-2016-2630150-
Mar2016/ [accessed 15 August 2018].
Met Eireann. ( 2018). Historical data [online]. Available from : https://www.met.ie//climate/available-
data/historical-data [Accessed 15 August 2018].
Mitchell, T. ( 2010). The resources of economics: Making the 1973 Oil Crisis. Journal of Cultural Economy, 3(2),
189-204.
Morash, C. ( 2010). A history of the media in Ireland. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
O’Brien, M. ( 2008). The Irish Times: A history. Dublin: Four Courts Press.
Randall, V. and Smith, A. ( 1987). Bishops and bailiwicks: Obstacles to women's political participation in Ireland.
The Economic and Social Review, 18(3), 189-214.
Robinson, J. ( 2011). News of the World to close as Rupert Murdoch acts to limit fallout. The Guardian [online],
7 July 2011. Available from:: https://www.theguardian.com/media/2011/jul/07/news-of-the-world-rupert-
murdoch [accessed 3 August 2018]
Randall, V. and Smith, A. ( 1987). Bishops and bailiwicks: Obstacles to women's political participation in Ireland.
The Economic and Social Review, 18(3), 189-214.
Wikimedia. ( 2018). File:BBC logo (pre 97).svg. [online]. Available from:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:BBC_logo_(pre97).svg [accessed 15 August 2018].
Wikimedia. (2016). File:UTV 2016.svg. [online]. Available from:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:UTV_2016.svg [Accessed 15 August 2018].
Wikipedia. ( 2006). File:RTÉ logo.svg. [online]. Available from:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:RT%C3%89_logo.svg. [Accessed 15 August 2018].

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DkIT through the Years

  • 2. Researched and compiled by Enda Kelly and Lorraine Mulligan
  • 3. Life In Ireland 1970- 2018 (CSO 2018) all inclusive
  • 4. (CSO 2018) all inclusive People with a Higher Education %
  • 5. (CSO 2018) all inclusive
  • 6. (CSO 2018) all inclusive
  • 7. Official Opening 1971 Cormac McGahon (Architect), Rev D. Campbell, Adm, Dundalk, J. McGahon (Architect), Mons. Mckevitt (Chairman V.E.C.), Cardinal Conway, Mr P. Faulkner (Minister for Education) M Zmac Confaola (C.E.O)
  • 8. • Up until 1973 when women got married they had to give up their job in the civil service (Smyth 2010) • There were 23 female politicians from 1923-1977. In 1977, there were 6 female TDs (Buckley 2013, p.345; Coakley 2010, p.127; Randall and Smith 1987, p.193) • There were 2795666 Catholics in Ireland during this period; this was 93% of people in the country (CSO 2018) • The Vocational Education Committees were a local authority body that administered all third level education until 1992. The boards were elected locally and the bishop in the picture was the chairman for the Louth VEC. (Thorn 2018, p.16) 1970s Ireland
  • 9. Repeal of the Marriage Bar (EISB 2018) The 1970s proved to be the start of an upwards path for women in the Dáil. (The Journal 2016) Data taken from (CSO 2018, all inclusive)
  • 10. • Grainne Cronin became the first female pilot in Aer Lingus in 1977. (Ferriter 2012, p.59) (CSO, 2018), all inclusive
  • 11. Grainne Cronin and her father. (Independent 2015)
  • 12. Circa 1978 Keelan O’Neill (Omeath) First female graduate of College in Mechanical Engineering Donated by Sean Redahan
  • 13. • The Oil Crisis took place in 1973, when the oil producing countries in the Middle East banded together to form OPEC (Mitchell 2010, p.196). They then proceeded to cut the supply of oil to the West which raised prices, with the result that ordinary people were faced with huge oil shortages. This led to huge inflation within Ireland. • The ESB had a monopoly over the electricity market in Ireland in this period (Gaffney et al 2017, p.72). • There were 151 sunny days in 1978 on average (Met Eireann 2018). Other aspects of 1970s Ireland
  • 14. Effects of the oil crisis hit worldwide not just Ireland. (Wikimedia Commons 2011) ESB had a near monopoly over the Irish electrical market in the 1970s. (Geograph Ireland 2011)
  • 15. Circa 1978: Student project on solar panel Left: Jim McAdam, Dundalk, Mechanical Engineering Student (currently production director, Moffett Engineering) Right: Declan McCann, Walshestown, Co Louth, (currently works for Coca Cola, Drogheda) Donated by Sean Redahan
  • 17. 1984
  • 18. Vehicle ownership 1985-2015 (CSO 2018), all inclusive
  • 20. The well area (1980s)
  • 21. Jean Kennedy Smith – 18th August 1993 L to R: Allen Herr Dr. Sean McDonagh Gerry Carroll H.E. Jean Kennedy Smith Michael Curran Colette Henry Gerry Morgan Leona Dignam Bob Friel
  • 22. The Irish Independent, The Irish Times, The Irish Sun, The Herald, Irish Daily Star, Irish Daily Mirror, Irish Daily Mail, Irish Examiner, Irish News of the World and the Irish Press were the daily papers from 1970 -2010; in 2015 it was the same except for the News of the World and the Irish Press which closed down in 2011 and 1995 respectively. (O’Brien 2008, p.56; Horgan 2001, p.95) Television stations: In 1970 RTE was the only Irish television station. Set up in 1961, it enjoyed an Irish TV monopoly. Some counties had access to the BBC (1952) along with UTV (1959) (Morash 2010, p.75). Radio stations: Radio Eireann (1937) and BBC (1922) were the two major radio stations. There were also the pirate radio stations Radio Melina and Radio Caroline (1964). Because of the RTE monopoly all other Irish stations were shut down (Morash 2010, p.78). The internet was first introduced into Ireland in 1992 by the team of Colm Grealy and Barry Flanagan (Barry Flanagan 2012). Media 1970-2015
  • 23. These three channels had a near monopoly over both TV and radio until the modern period. (Wikipedia 2006; Wikimedia 2011; Wikimedia 2018) Barry Flanagan, first person to bring the internet to Ireland in 1992. (Barry Flanagan 2012)
  • 28. Barry Flanagan. (2012). It was 20 years ago today…[online] . Available from: https://barry.flanagan.ie/2012/05/it-was-20-years-ago-today/ [accessed 14 August 2018]. Buckley, F. (2013). Women and politics in Ireland: The road to sex quotas. Irish Political Studies, 28(3), pp. 341-359. Coakley, J. and Gallagher, M. (2010). Politics in the Republic of Ireland. Oxon: Routledge. CSO. (2018). 1996 census reports [online]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census1996reports/ [accessed 4 August 2018]. CSO. (2018). 2002 census reports [online]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/census/2002censusreports/ [accessed 4 August 2018]. CSO. (2018). 2006 census report. [online]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census2006reports/ [accessed 4 August 2018]. CSO. (2018). 2011 census report [online]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census2011reports/ [accessed 4 August 2018]. CSO. (2018). 2016 census reports [online]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/csolatestnews/presspages/2017/census2016summaryresults-part1/ [accessed 4 August 2018]. CSO. (2018) Historical reports [online]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/census/censusvolumes1926to1991/historicalreports/ [accessed 4 August 2018]. Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2006. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport. Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2016. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport. Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2008. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport. Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport 2010. Irish Bulletin of Vehicle and Driver Statistics. Dublin: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport. Bibliography
  • 29. E-ISB. (2018). Civil Service (Employment of Married Women) Act, 1973 [online]. Available from: http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1973/act/17/section/2/enacted/en/html#sec2 [accessed 15 August 2018]. Ferriter, D. ( 2012). Ambiguous Republic: Ireland in the 1970s. Dublin: Profile Books. Gaffney, F., Deane, J. P. and Gallachoir, B. P. (2017). A 100 year review of electricity policy in Ireland (1916- 2015). Energy Policy, 105, pp. 67-79. Geograph. (2011). C2221 : ESB cover, Ramelton [online]. Available from: https://www.geograph.ie/photo/2568148. [accessed 15 August 2018]. Glynn, J., Chiodi, A., Gargiulo, M., Deane, J. P., Bazilan, M. and O'Gallachoir, B. O. (2013). Energy security analysis: The case of constrained oil supply for Ireland. Energy Policy, 66, 312-325. Horgan, J. (2001). Irish media: A critical history since 1922. London: Routledge. Irish Independent. (2015). Flashback 1988: First all-female crew leaves Dublin. Irish Independent [online], 2 August 2015. Available: https://www.independent.ie/life/flashback-1988-first-allfemale-crew-leaves-dublin- 31412653.html [accessed 16 August 2018]. Mc Guill, D. ( 2016). We now have more female TDs than ever before - but do we really have gender quotas to thank? [online]. Available from: http://www.thejournal.ie/women-in-32nd-dail-election-2016-2630150- Mar2016/ [accessed 15 August 2018]. Met Eireann. ( 2018). Historical data [online]. Available from : https://www.met.ie//climate/available- data/historical-data [Accessed 15 August 2018].
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