Examples Of Deception In The Crucible

Examples Of Deception In The Crucible
"While all deception requires secrecy, all secrecy is not meant to deceive." This clear and concise
quote was expressed by Sissela Bok, a Swedish–American philosopher and the daughter of two
Nobel Prize winners. See deception is a concept that is practically glorified lying to grasp an
advantage upon something. In The Crucible we see many depictions of deception. Nearly all coming
from Abigail. Abigail is a decisive teenager who seeks people's pain in order to get her way. Abigail
seeks not only power, but she also seeks the love and marriage of John Proctor. Abigail's character
nature consists of nearly total deception.
Our first example of decisiveness given from Abigail is her first lie. The lie took place early in the
novel and stated ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Abigail has the troop agree to carry on with the lie, despite the chaos they're causing throughout the
town of Salem. The girls seem to do whatever is needed to gain power for themselves. An example
would be when they're in the court and the girls simultaneously speak and take part in actions. The
girls make it look like one woman is causing hem to do so, implying she is the witch that bewitched
them. Other examples would include the constant lies the girls displayed in order to surpass links in
the "power chain". The girls gain absolute power when they reach the ability to prosecute anyone
who challenges them. Abigail and her troop attempt to overthrow the court, and when they do they
realize anyone who tries to stand in their way can't impose even the slightest threat. Any refusal will
find the citizen as a culprit in the midst of the court. The girls found ways to corporate protesters
with witchcraft. This led the protester to find themselves hanging by a noose or thrown behind bars.
Once others realized the consequences, they gave up their efforts to fight Abigail and her troop.
Abigail's reign ends when she finally leaves town with all of her Uncle's
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Essay On Lying In America
Boster, F. J., Kim, S. B., & Levine, T. R. (2010). The prevalence of lying in America:
Three studies of self–reported lies. Human Communication Research, 36, 2–25.
This essay starts out with a very startling revelation about prevalence of lying and deception is in
America. To the common eye, lying and deception is quite prevalent in today's society. A good
example of deception, in my opinion, would be how the NFL tried to hide the truth of the Ray Rice
incident. On another note, lying occurs when a communicator seeks knowingly and intentionally to
deceive others. This essay discusses three studies that attempt to show us the understanding of the
prevalence of lying and deception in America. In Study 1, the researchers were intrigued by the
frequency of lies, which is their main reason for digging deeper into this topic. The researchers want
to test this claim by obtaining data from a large section of adult population. They also found out that
on average college students lie twice daily versus the average adult lies only once daily. The
methods used in Study 1 were polling a question over the Internet. The researchers only
qualifications to participate in this study were that participants had to be over the age of eighteen.
The researchers selected 1000 American adults using the Synovate eNation ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
I was not aware that on a given day for the most part each American tells one lie a day. It was only
interesting to see how the people who report on not telling lies average in with the prolific liars to
equate for the 1.5 lies told each day by any given person. It amazes me that the prevalence of lying
and deception is that great in America. It just goes to show how much of a terrible influence media
and pop culture are on our society. For I believe, that if these studies were done 20 years ago the
average number of lies told per day one by down

The Ethical Issues in Hamlett by William Shakespeare
Hamlet is one of the most well–known and renown plays in the history of theatrics. It's known for its
ethical issues, gender discrimination and many other themes throughout the play. In fact it's filled
with themes such as Morality, Revenge, Deceit, and Family. Hamlet is such a great play because of
how its many themes are intricately woven into the plot creating a fabulous storyline filled with
tragedy. Revenge is a dish best served cold, being one of the biggest themes in the play, at its
Hamlet's biggest goal in the play. From the very start Hamlet was out seeking revenge over his
father's death. He wanted to kill Claudius because Claudius killed his father, in an effort to become
king himself. Hamlet then becomes obsessed with seeking vengeance, going so far as to fake
madness in order to prove that Claudius is truly guilty for his father's murder... Along with Revenge
comes Hamlet's streak of Madness, He feigns madness almost like a tool at his disposal. Hamlet first
uses the illusion of his madness as a way of proving Claudius's guiltiness. His madness acts as an
excuse so that he can get away with strange behavior, and he won't be held accountable for his
actions. He feigns madness for so long that his depression over his father's death and his mother's
remarriage pushes him into a madness which is not faked but rather quite real. He goes as far as to
consider suicide. "To be or not to be, that is the question: Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer
the slings and

Self Deception : A To Mankind
Self–Deception: A Malignancy to Mankind Human nature is prone to folly; men misjudge, and are
deceived by others, but also they deceive themselves. From the beginning of history it has been so,
and even in the origin stories of man this key element takes a central role. In the Christian creation
story Adam disobeys his god, but his motives for doing so are not elaborated upon. It is Eve who is
explicitly shown being deceived. This deception is somewhat instigated by satan, but truly it is a
deception of self that is the tipping point. Eve has been told that they must not eat the fruit, but
despite the evidence of the wrongness of it and the consequences which will occur, she still partakes
of this first sin because she allows herself to believe that it is not wrong or that there will not be
repercussions. She convinces herself to believe falsely despite the reality of the situation, and
antithetical evidence. I believe that Nathaniel Hawthorne would agree; throughout history men place
a veil over their own eyes, they see what they want to see, and that this causes them to both destroy
themselves, and what they love most. I believe that this theme of self–deception is prominent in
Hawthorne's short stories, particularly "Rappaccini's Daughter", and just as Giovanni ignored the
signs and warnings surrounding Beatrice thereby allowing himself to be warped by the cruel and
cunning Rappaccini, just as Adam and Eve deceived themselves in the Garden of Eden, all men are

The Shrew By William Shakespeare
This paper will explore the deception of two characters created by Shakespeare in his plays The
taming of The Shrew and As You Like it. Changing outwardly from one gender to another is less
difficult than changing from one class to another. Sly is the first character, a drunken tinker who
suddenly wakes up as a lord, in the play The Taming Of The Shrew. The second character is
Rosalind, who changed her name and appearance and became Ganymede in the play As You Like It.
Shakespeare is using similar circumstances with both characters; Christopher Sly has a
transformation brought upon him by others while Rosalind undergoes self–transformation.. Sly's
language and habits ultimately betray him and make his transformation less believable while ...
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Then suddenly the lord who conceived this trick had Sly brought to his home. Upon waking up, Sly
was treated with deference by the slaves. He was given high class reception, offered champagne and
had several workers at his bay. He initially thought that he was dreaming, having woke up in
unfamiliar environment. The servants were ready for Sly to give him whatever he desired. "Persuade
him that he hath been lunatic. And when he says he is , say that dreams, For he is nothing that but a
mightly lord" (1.1.357). He was convinced that he was insane for seven years. The lord hatched a
plan in secret to make fun of the poor beggar by confusing him to believe that he was mentally
unstable for seven years and that he was the right full owner of the throne. Sly doubted himself even
after he was assured by the lord that the entire kingdom was his own.
Rosalind's character is at the center of almost everything that happens in As You Like It. Rosalind's
importance is emphasized by the fact that she has more lines that any other character of Shakespeare
plays. Rosalind made the choice to dress as a man. She wanted to look like a man. 'The complexity
of her role is enhanced by the fact that for much of four acts she dresses like a man and successfully
passes for one" (1617). She feels comfortable dressing like a man with the power that entails.
Rosalind initially dresses like a man to protect herself in the forest, but as she continues in this guise
she becomes more powerful

Women and Deception in Homer's Odyssey Essay
Women and Deception in the Odyssey
As Agamemnon tells Odysseus, "Let it be a warning even to you. Indulge a woman never, and never
tell her all you know. Some things a man may tell, some he should cover up" (Book XI 199). This is
not news to Odysseus, who treats all women with caution ever since he was betrayed by his wife
Helen, who acted in a way that defiled all womankind. Agamemnon did not come to this realization
all by himself, however; his statement represents the common sentiment that existed throughout all
ancient Greece. Even before Odysseus speaks with Agamemnon, he exhibits a similar attitude in his
many encounters with women during his long journey home. Every major female character that
Odysseus comes across ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both of these transgressions are against the natural order. "Although the Gods in Greek times were
much more human than in other cultures, it was not tolerated for them to behave with mortals in this
way, as explained by Kalypso's arguments with Hermes about why the two should have to separate"
(Lefkowitz 23). Odysseus for his part is not without a lie of his own; although in this particular case
it may be that it is more a self–delusion than an outward lie. Odysseus cries every morning on the
shores of the island, longing for home. But he also goes back to bed with Kalypso every night,
showing an apathetic nature that constitutes a rare weakness on the part of the King. Very seldom is
he shown in such an unflattering light. This self–delusion is a part of his need to deceive. A Goddess
is not as susceptible to a lie as a mortal woman, and so Odysseus deceives himself to compensate.
Most of his other confrontations are not as subtle.
His encounter with Kirke, for instance, is a much cleaner deception, on the part of the adventurer
and the Goddess. Kirke lures the men into her cave with promises of food and treasure, but then
transforms them into animals. Odysseus' men, famished from their days at sea, let down their guard
and approach the cave. When they are trapped, Odysseus does not hesitate to come and rescue them.
His answer to the Goddess is another deception, a similar tactic to that of all the various encounters
that he has, both with women

Essay about Treatment of Women in Hamlet and Trifles
Treatment of Women in Hamlet and Trifles
Of all Shakespeare's thirty–seven plays, perhaps the best known and loved is Hamlet, Prince of
Denmark. Many people think that it is unforgettable because of its poetic language and style. But,
while these are factors that mark the play as a classic, it remains timeless because it explores many
of the issues that are still important to people today. These issues, including loyalty to family and
country, protecting loved ones, and deception are still prevalent around the world, and are especially
prominent in the United States government. Another play that addresses major issues that are still
relevant to society, especially women, is Susan Glaspell's Trifles. Because Glaspell's play ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In his famous soliloquy, Hamlet asks himself, "To be or not to be, that is the question: Whether 'tis
nobler in the mind to suffer / The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune / Or to take arms against a
sea of troubles, / And by opposing end them?" (III. i. 56–60). Thus, Hamlet first asks himself
whether he should be his father's avenger or not. More specifically, he asks himself whether it is
more righteous to silently endure the rest of his uncle's reign as king without getting revenge, or to
end his suffering by killing his uncle to get revenge as his father wants. When asking himself this
question, he is also taking into account his own life and how he might be hurt by keeping his loyalty
to his father:
To die, to sleep–– / No more–and by a sleep to say we end / The heartache, and the thousand natural
shocks / That flesh is heir to! 'Tis a consummation / Devoutly to be wished. To die, to sleep–– / To
sleep–perchance to dream. (III. i. 60–65)
This shows that he is exploring the possibility that he may also be killed in his search for revenge. It
almost sounds as if he is foreshadowing his own death because he says that ending the "heartache" is
something he desires. Therefore, Hamlet seriously questions whether he should remain loyal to his
father, because he takes

Case Study : ' Tardis Cafe '
Question 1:
A.Adam, Ben, Chris and I decided to open a company named "Tardis Café" which is a proprietary
limited company. Two of four are directors and four members have equal shares. We need to register
a company. Firstly, we can search information through the Internet and register a company with
ASIC. After that, we should fill the application and put signature to this. Secondly, send the
application with required money to ASIC. Then, when they receive it, the company is given an
ANC, register the company and issue a Certificate of Registration. Finally, ASIC will issue a unique
eight–digit number affiliate with our company 's ACN (known as the 'corporate key ') to office
address within two working days. It must be included on some ... Show more content on
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Then, read the eligibility requirements of a business name holder and confirm it. There is a chance
for people to make a double check of the application. Next, read the declaration and make it, and
pay for this at the same time. The last step is that submit the transaction to ASIC and wait 2 working
days. The most important thing is that the company's name must not be registered and the name
cannot similar to a business name which already registered because it would misleading consumers.
Question 2:
Issue:
Who is liable for the payment of the Dalek – is it Tardis Café Pty Ltd or Ben?
Law:
1.Every proprietary company must have at least one director. (Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) s 201A).
A director must use their rights and fulfill their duties with the degree of care and diligence that a
reasonable person would exercise in the environment. (Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) s 180 (1)).
Directors and other offices of the company must exercise their powers for a proper purpose.
(Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) s 181(1) (b))
2. Shareholders have rights to receive information, including the right to inspect the company's
financial records, the right to inspect the minutes of meetings of the company and the right to
receive annual financial reports. (Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) pt 2F.3, 2G.3, and 2m.3.)
3.The third party did not know that directors did not have the actual authority.
Application:
The background is that Ben is one of

Truth : The Search For Truth Essay
The search for "truth" has long been a topic of thought provoking, philosophical deliberations,
reasoning and understanding. The journey to define truth, undoubtedly, has been an interesting one
for scholars and philosophers. My first attempt at responding to this week's question, regarding what
level of truth is necessary in advertising, took me by surprise. Initially, I anticipated that this would
be a simple question to answer, as my view of truth (using the Virtue Ethic lens) focuses on the
objectives of advertisers; is there intent to withhold information or to commit deceptive practices
against consumers? If not, then what is presented should be "truthful". What I have realized, after
reviewing this week's assigned readings, "truth" remains controversial and difficult to define,
especially as it relates to matters, such as advertising, which are constructed on subjective
persuasions.
If "truth" exists in advertising, what level of truth should we expect from advertisers? According to
Ethicist Sissela Bok, telling the "entire truth about anything is an unreasonable expectation." Bok
contends that it is often difficult to fully understand or comprehend the facts, especially without
revelation of supporting background information (Gordon, 2011). I agree with her assessment.
Imagine if consumers were given every intricate details of a product, such as backgrounds to
scientific researches, not only would this information overwhelm us, without the educational

Essay on Facades in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House
When a young girl plays with her doll house, she imagines a make–believe world full of
enchantment. However, little does she realize the false and unattainable image of perfection that lies
before her. With every miniature doorway and elaborate bookcase, the doll house disguises reality
with a mask of flawless excellence. Similarly, Henrik Ibsen describes many appearances in A Doll
House as mere façades of deception. These images reiterate the theme that outer appearances are
never what they seem. Through his dealing with Nora's societal role and his use of symbolism, Ibsen
effectively contrasts the themes of appearance and reality and suggests that all façades will
eventually be revealed.
In society's view, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another form of deception in the play is Nora's oscillating role between a homemaker and an
individual. For Nora's entire life, society has forced her to succumb to its expectations of a woman's
role as a devoted mother, rather than to her personal desires. However, in raising the children, she
continues to reinforce these societal traditions. For example, Nora plays a game of hide–and–seek
with her children. Although this amusement may seem infantile, the game itself is based on
deception with its emphasis on concealment. Symbolically, Nora continues to hide behind the
female persona of a mother. In the game, Nora replies, "Yes, let me hide first" (1023). As a mother,
Nora sets the standards for her children. Thus, in essence, she is telling her children that it is
acceptable to hide your true, individual desires. She therefore continues the repressive chain through
the symbolic game of hide and seek, as she calls her children her "little, lovely doll babies" and
encourages them in this entertainment (1023).
However, Nora soon learns of Krogstad's discovery of her forgery. She then recognizes that she
cannot continue to conceal her past with a clear conscience. As a result, she never plays hide–and–
seek with the children again, and, as a result, symbolically recognizes the fact that she "can't be
together with them as much as [she] was" (1031, original). She

Deception In The Open Window
Only Fools Fall
(An Analysis of Deception in The Open Window) In the immortal words of J. Cole, "Fool me one
time, shame on you. Fool me twice, can't put the blame on you." In other words, deception is a tool
that is used repetitively, and it is a tool we should all be able to learn to fight against in the later
stages of our lives. When deception enters our lives, we often fail to realize it. However, it is
necessary to form a sense of awareness when it comes to the ways in which others deceive us. In
The Open Window, it is very clear that one character above all others has mastered the art of
deception. And yet, the other characters remain completely oblivious to this. It is clear that this
character has fooled her family multiple times. But whether they do not realize it, or simply refuse
to accept it, it is clearly very important that they "see the light" so to speak. Otherwise they will
continue to be deceived their entire lives. In The Open Window, the author fuels deception through a
young female character; Vera fools her aunt for many years, as well as their visitor briefly, and her
family as a whole in a short amount of time. The first instance in which we notice deception is when
Mr. Nuttel comes to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As their guest runs away, the entire family wonders what caused him to leave so abruptly. However,
the one member of the family who knows the exact reason he ran quickly tells a blatant lie. Vera
tells her family that she believes the reason he left is because of a great fear of dogs. However, the
actual reason he left is due to the ghost story of sorts that Vera has told him. Vera knows she has
deceived their guest, and continues to do the same with her family. Vera symbolizes the inherent
need of humans to deceive one another. Although she has no legitimate reason to deceive her family,
she still does so, simply because it is her

Similarities Between 1984 And Macbeth
1984 written by George Orwell was composed to anticipate a future due to the result of the Cold
War around 1948. To help his book have a greater effect Orwell utilizes regular human attributes to
developing his message. Shakespeare likewise utilizes similar qualities throughout his play Macbeth
to have an impact through his time. Orwell and Shakespeare both connect with the values and
beliefs of their readers by exploring the method for being human and the essential experiences that
portray human instinct. By doing such the two authors have not just had an effect for their own
times but even today. Orwell originally wrote this book about Stalin, the Russian pioneer of the Cold
War, who he believed to be deceiving people. Macbeth is likewise about war, a war to gain power
and how Macbeth deceives to gain power. Both also express ... Show more content on
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Both authors developed this theme through characters Winston and Macbeth, where in both, this
leads to paranoia. In 1984 Winston was living to keep strategic distance from any kind of
inconvenience by the Party however Winston had developed paranoia to such an extreme where he
constantly just told himself that he was going to be vaporised. For Winston's paranoia it was not a
matter of if, but rather a matter of when. Big Brother in way also shows signs of paranoia as he goes
through extreme measures to verify he is in control of the general population. Macbeth's paranoia is
shown in a comparable way as he needs aggregate control, experiencing extremes to accomplish
what he needs. Macbeth is willing to slaughter anybody to get what he needs much like where Big
Brother vaporizes them or torments them until they alter their opinion. This shows the human nature
of how some people are willing to do anything to achieve their dreams. Macbeth and 1984 show a
much more extreme case where some are willing to go through such

Deception In Romantic Relationships
The relationship that I have been chosen to analyze in relation to the dark side topic, deception, is
between two twenty year old, college students. Jessica and Owen have been together for one year
starting from the end of their freshmen year of college here at West Virginia University to the
present. Jessica is a very private, controlling, prideful woman. Owen, who is also very prideful, is
more dependent, open (in relation to self–disclosure), and easy going. Within the one year time
span, deception between the two has been a problem. Deception is the mindful, intentional act of
communicating information (or intentionally not sharing information) that the sender knows to be
false, nonetheless the sender is attempting to create a false impression within the mind of the
receiver. There has been debate within the research community of the types of deception, however,
for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An example of this is when a partner does not tell you about their mother calling because they don't
want you to talk to your family.
The before mentioned study attempted to analyze the role deception plays in romantic relationships,
the extent in which deception is used, and the motives behind the deceptive acts. The study used 67
participants (originally 68 but one packet was deemed unusable) from a university. Out of the 67
participants the median age was 20.51; there were 52 females and 15 males; and the average couple
had been together for 22.5 months.
The participants were asked to keep a diary for one week and record an entry for every instance they
used deception with their romantic partner and to not share their diaries with their partners. The
entry should have included the date and time and what type of deception they used (half–truths,
exaggerations, lies, secrets, or diversionary responses). Finally, they were asked to describe the act
and record their motives for using that particular type of

Deception, Lying, And Other Cases
In Element 1, I will present some cases where deception is thought to be lying, and other cases
where deception is not thought to be lying. I will contend that, when deception is lying, it is immoral
and I will give reasons for why this is the case. After my presentation, I will take a look at some
possible criticisms of my arguments and then answer those criticisms. Then, I will present my
conclusions.
In Element 2, I will contend that people for whatever reason choose to lie about things in order to
persuade others into thinking that the truth is on their side. Lying takes a group of actions or words
that are clearly false to the perpetrator to try to bait someone into thinking that it is truthful. When
deceptions are thought to be lies, it can be a very eerie situation because the person that was lied to
did not get complete or enough adequate information of what was told. Yes, what someone said may
have been truthful, but not all of the information was being told. The person receiving the
information is left without additional pieces to the story although he or she does not know this,
which makes the person assume that what you said was the end all be all to the situation. These
situations can likely equate to being a lie because of the information that was omitted. Once the
person finds out that pieces of information was left out or incomplete, they will feel like they were
lied to. Because the rest of the information or story was not fulfilled, the person can also be

Ethics Case Study Summary
Summary In this case study a view of ethics or social responsibility is presented. The case study
addresses what some applicants are willing to do in order to obtain the job being pursued or to get
ahead. A few applicants are willing to change or misrepresent a small fact on their application or
resume (Gomez–Mejia, Balkin, & Cardy, 2016). Some alterations are to conceal information that is
protected by law such as date of birth (Gomez–Mejia, Balkin, & Cardy, 2016). Other times the
alterations are made to make an applicant appear more qualified in order to obtain a job being
sought (Gomez–Mejia, Balkin, & Cardy, 2016). Reasoning for the alterations aside,
misrepresentations on resumes by applicants happens about 30% of the time (Gomez–Mejia, Balkin,
& Cardy, 2016). Resume/Job Application Fraud Misrepresentations, on resumes or applications, no
matter the size or issue are considered fraud. While at the time the applicant may deem the actions
harmless, the actions really are not. Fraud is a concern for any organization for varying reasons. One
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An example, a case mentioned in the Employee Relations Law Journal, Carlsen v. Wackenhut Corp.
This involved Futi, a security guard, hired to help provide security at a concert, but ended up trying
to rape a female attendee (as cited in Bible, 2012). Futi's application contained inconsistencies and
many omissions were made by him (as cited in Bible, 2012). The hiring company felt it was
unnecessary to run a background check, which would have returned a record of prior convictions
and pending warrants (as cited in Bible, 2012). Because of the careless on behalf of Wackenhut
Corp. they were found liable for Futi's actions (as cited in Bible, 2012). A perfect example, no
matter how small or unimportant the role, carefully checking out potential employees is a

Unsaken Identity In Twelfth Night
Francois de La Rochefoucauld, a famous French writer has once made the claim, "There is no
disguise which can hide love for long where it exists, or simulate it where it does not." Despite the
care, time and energy put into disguising oneself or deceiving others, it is impossible for one's true
identity, emotions and personality to remain hidden forever. In Shakespeare's play, Twelfth Night,
disguises and mistaken identities play a dominant role in influencing the professions and love lives
of several character. By looking at the mistaken identity of Viola as Cesario, Maria's handwriting
and Feste's role as the household fool, it is evident that mistaken identity plays a vital role in the plot
development of the Twelfth Night. The first character to introduce the theme of mistaken identity
and disguise in the play is the protagonist, Viola. Viola and her twin brother, Sebastian are in a
shipwreck. Realizing that it was a miracle that she herself survives, Viola believes her brother to be
dead. In order to survive in Illyria, an unfamiliar land the shipwreck leaves her in, Viola disguises
herself as a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Only disguised as a fool can Feste insult his master and not face any consequences. In addition,
Feste continues to make those of higher social status look foolish when he physically disguises
himself as a pastor and visits the supposedly possessed Malvolio. He further pursues Maria and
Toby's cruel prank by using his comical comments to abuse the victimized Malvolio. Disguised as St
Topaz the pastor, Feste calls Malvolio a lunatic, Satan and uses his wittiness and intelligence to
make a fool of Malvolio. Unaware that he is talking to a fool, Malvolio pleads for help, only adding
humor to the prank. Feste adds and controls the humor in the play by using his intelligence to make
those of higher social status seem foolish and

Deception In The Odyssey
Deception in ancient Greece meant something almost entirely different than it does in the modern
United States. For example, today, 'deception' is used most frequently in talking about a bad one
night stands and how one member of the 'night out' cannot believe that he/she was fooled by
someone just for sex. In ancient Greece, however, deception was most commonly attributed to
females, and it played on the point that women were out to foil men's plans of fulfilling their destiny
in their manhood. Some of the most prominent female deceivers in Greek literature are the goddess
Demeter, Penelope, the wife of Odysseus, and the goddess Athene. In the Hymn to Demeter, the
daughter of the goddess Demeter, Persephone, is kidnapped by the god of the ... Show more content
Athene is prominent in most Greek literature, but her role in the first four books of The Odyssey by
Homer is one of her most famous roles. In Book I, she "...was disguised as a friend, leader of the
Taphians, Mentes" (Odyssey, 1.105) and tells Odysseus' and Penelope's son, Telemachos, what he
must do in order to discover truths about his lost father and to rid the home of the suitors.
Telemachos is nearly 20 years of age, has been raised by his mother his entire life, and it has taken a
toll on his level of maturity. Telemachos lacked a male, father–figure role model in his life, and
being raised by only a woman was demeaning and thought to cause the boy to not reach his potential
in manhood. However, when Athene comes to Telemachos as Mentes, she tell him that he "...should
not go clinging to your childhood" and that he is "no longer of an age to do that" (Odyssey, 1.296–
97). Unlike Demeter and Penelope, Athene is actually not disguising herself in order to obtain a
personal goal, but rather to ensure that Odysseus' son reaches maturity and that Telemachos does
know that his father is alive and trying to come home. Athene's use of trickery and deception is
harmful to no one except the intruding suitors, since Telemachos needs to reach maturity, and the
suitors need to leave the home of Odysseus. Thankfully, once the suitors realize what Telemachos
has to do (Telemachos leaves Ithaca for Pylos and Sparta to see if he can discover news of his
father), the suitors begin, for the first time since their arrival, to feel threatened by someone. Athene
brings about the maturation of Telemachos, and therefore causes the suitors to become worried
about there being another man in the

Denigration Of Women In Othello
In many stories from many different time periods, authors use the plot of women being mistrusted,
deceived, and denigrated by men, and them falsely blamed for causing conflicts and even downfalls,
in order to make the antagonists behind look more evil, or cruel. It is clearly illustrated in stories
such as Othello, Oedipus, Catcher in the Rye, the Japanese Creational Myth, and the Story of Eden.
All of them are in different genres, and are from many different time periods and places, but they all
take the type of conflicts of either man vs man or man vs nature. Women could often be criminalized
by men's deception, or get falsely accused of causing conflicts as a result of men's mistrust and
denigration, even though what is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This victimization of women makes the antagonists look more evil or cruel for to the readers. In
Othello, there were various cases of those deception, mistrust and denigration of women by men,
which all were caused by Iago. The most significant case in this story would be the denigration of
Desdemona. In order to bring downfall to Othello, Iago convinces Othello that Desdemona is being
faithless. He uses Emilia, his wife, to steal the handkerchief that Othello gave to Desdemona, and
uses it as an evidence to prove Desdemona's faithlessness to Othello. In the end of the story, Emilia
reveals, "O thou dull Moor, that handkerchief thou speak'st of. I found by fortune, and give my
husband– For often, with a solemn earnestness (More than indeed belonged to such a trifle), He
begged me to steal 't." Emilia was deceived by her husband, Iago. As a result, she became a part of
the cause of the death of Desdemona, who she was most royal to, and the downfall of Othello, even
though she did not intended to be. This is one clear case of a man deceiving a woman and making
her look an evil. When Othello finally reveals the reason of his anger to Desdemona and tells her
that he

How Is Twelfth Night Deceiving
Twelfth Night Danial Naseem Society today is full of examples of people who are deceiving each
other by appearing as someone they are not. William Shakespeare's play "Twelfth Night," conveys
many acts where characters are deceiving others. He illustrates how disguises impact others
emotionally causing one to feel downed. Shakespeare has shown how disguises are very easy to fool
people and that from this it could ruin one's life. One example of a negative consequence in Twelfth
Night is when the main character Viola, dresses up as a man and names herself Cesario which lead
to Countess Olivia's deception. "Thou shalt present me as a eunuch to him," is what Viola said, and
it means that she will dress as a male and go work as a messenger. Viola's appearance had gotten the
best of Olivia and it caused Olivia to fall in love with her. This put Viola in big trouble considering
how she could not reveal herself as a girl. She tried to let Olivia down easy many times, but because
of Olivia's desperation, she kept chasing Viola's heart. Here Shakespeare ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
"Wear yellow stockings, cross–gartered, and put a smile on your face," is part of what Maria wrote
in the letter to prank Malvolio. This was to make Malvolio look like a fool in front of his lady
"Olivia," and so that she could get a good laugh along with her friends who were also in on the
prank. When Malvolio showed up to Olivia wearing the ridiculous clothing she put him into a cell
thinking he was insanely mad. Here Shakespeare emits how it is not necessary for someone to
deceive someone from acting as a person, one can also deceive one by just a piece of writing. From
this act he illustrated how deceiving someone from writing is worse than deceiving someone if you
are wearing a

Lying to an Nco
first thing I am going to talk about in this essay is the seven army values and the importance of them
to the army. In the US army we are taught to live by the Seven Army Values. They are broken down
to us in the acronym "LDRSHIP". Loyalty "Bear true faith and allegiance to the U.S. constitution,
the Army, and other soldiers. " Duty " Fulfill you obligations. " Respect " Treat people as they
should be treated . " Selfless Service " Put the welfare of the nation, the Army and your subordinates
above your own. " Honor " Live up to the army values." Integrity "Do what is right legally and
morally. " and Personal Courage " Face fear, danger or adversity (physical or moral). " We are all
drilled on these seven army values from day one of basic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Either way, lying is not appropriate, even if it was unintentional, and the liar should apologize
appropriately when they are caught in a lie. When a person resorts to lying to others they are only
lying to themselves. A person that is dishonest once will usually lie again and again and many
professions have developed reputations as having a great majority of liars in their field, which has
led to issues of public trust, even with those that are truthful and honest. So why do people choose to
tell lies? A lie usually starts out as innocent in nature but must be covered with a larger more
complex lie and then another and soon the lies build up to a point that the person no longer knows
the difference between what is true and what is a lie. Telling lies always leads to deceit; lack of trust,
losing respect and in many cases the loss of a career. In the military, a non–commissioned officer, or
an NCO, is an enlisted member of an armed force who has been given authority by a commissioned
officer, typically a sergeant or corporal. Being a private, they are of higher rank and deserve a higher
amount of respect. While lying to anyone is unacceptable, lying to a person of higher rank, like an
NCO, is even less acceptable. Not only does it give off the impression that the person of lesser rank
does not respect his elders, but it also degrades the private's trustworthiness. Trust is everything.

To agree with the statement, disguise and deception is...
To agree with the statement, disguise and deception is used widely by Shakespeare. Throughout the
play we only see Viola in her disguise as 'Cesario'. From Act 1, Scene 2, we see her planning on
using the disguise of a man to serve Orsino. The interactions between her and the other characters
show dramatic irony as they do not realise who Cesario actually is, however the audience does.
Orsino, at the start of Act 2, scene 4 says "Now good morrow, friends; Now, good Cesario." Orsino
does not know the actual person he is talking to when he praises Cesario, just the same when he says
Cesario is "semblative a woman's part", saying that Cesario looks like a woman. For Shakespeare's
audience there was a heightened level of irony because at that ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This is when Portia and Nerissa disguise themselves as men, specifically a lawyer and a clerk, as a
way to save Antonio. This links into the way Viola uses an inner disguise to shield her real
personality, she first goes into her disguise at the docks in Act 1, scene 2 when she says to the
Captain "Conceal me what I am, and be my aid. For such disguise as haply shall become the form of
my intent." This shows how she is covering up 'what I am [she is]'– a woman, by the personality and
physical disguise of a man. From this point onwards there is comedy due to the fact that she is
disguised as a man and is fooling every other character, with the audience knowing all about this.
This also shows that Shakespeare respects the audience enough to not have them fooled by Viola's
disguise ;and he shows more sexual equality, as Viola plays a major part in the story and without her
the play would have a lot less comedy. The structure of the play relies mostly on her actions, for
example there would have been no love triangle without her and all the other characters would not
have been deceived by her. Therefore, there would be no dramatic irony to create amusement. So,
the dramatic irony of Viola's disguise makes characters seem ignorant and ridiculous creating
comedy, but also through the audience's knowledge of Viola's true identity. Shakespeare resolves
this confusion by Viola revealing herself in the last act, making it a zenith ending, with all the
characters present

Female Deception in Hippolytus: The Ruin of Men Essay
Female Deception in Hippolytus: The Ruin of Men
Works Cited Missing
In Ancient Greece, deceit was considered to be part of a woman's nature and an inherent female
characteristic. It was generally believed that a good woman was the result of the careful cultivation
of her morals by her guardians, and if left to her own devices, a woman was apt to be wicked.
The deceit of women is a theme that shows up often in Ancient Greek literature, and many Ancient
Greek authors portray women as jealous, plotting, deceitful, and vengeful creatures capable of
destroying the men affiliated with them. Hippolytus, a tragedy by Euripides, is an excellent example
of the Greek notion of the deception of women because it involves ... Show more content on
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Aphrodite is an example of divine deception, and the fact that she is the goddess of love makes it
even more shocking that she would be capable of such resentful scheming and plotting. Yet at the
same time, the fact that
Aphrodite gives in to her deceptive side emphasizes the notion that women, even goddesses, cannot
escape their natural tendency towards deception.
Early on in the play, Phaedra does not yet fit the model of the deceitful woman, moreover, she
exercises considerable self–control to avoid deception, and she even attempts to advance towards
honor and truthfulness.
Phaedra is willing to die without ever uttering a word of her love for
Hippolytus because she believes that "[her] honor lies in silence" (line
329).
However, the nurse is a cunning and deceitful woman from the very start of the play. She asks
Phaedra what is troubling her, but Phaedra will not divulge her secret. Nevertheless, the nurse
continues to question Phaedra and, refusing to yield to Phaedra's silence on the subject, exclaims, "I
have tried and still have won no foot of ground. But I'll not give up trying, even now" (line 284–
285). The nurse is extremely prying, and because she is so probing of Phaedra's reason for wanting
to die, she employs different tactics in hopes of discovering Phaedra's secret.
Although the nurse partly

We Wear The Mask Betrayal
Deceit, Betrayal, and Resentment When going through life, individuals are put into difficult and
stressful situations. To get out of this predicament, the individual would resort to using deceptive
and deceitful behavior which would ultimately lead to betrayal. In the words of Paul Laurence
Dunbar in the poem "We Wear the Mask," he believes "We wear the mask that grins and lies, / ...
This debt we pay to human guile;" (534: lines 1–3). This means that people hide his or her true
emotions to disguise what they are feeling. In the short story "The Yellow Wallpaper" by Charlotte
Perkins Gilman, the narrator throughout the story always hide what she was truly feeling from her
husband John and sister–in–law Jennie. Since during that time period woman ... Show more content
In Gilman's short story the first symbol that occurs is the yellow wallpaper. When the narrator
entered the nursery where she was going to reside for the rest of her stay, she states that the windows
are barred and the yellow on the walls were both "flamboyant" and "lame" (78). This is a
representation of herself. She feels confined to the sanctions of what society thinks a woman in that
time period should do, hence the barred windows. The yellow wall color represents her personality.
She is a person who has a very intricate and has a lot of original ideas but this side of her is masked
by the fact that she is a woman who cannot express herself to her full potential. This symbol helps to
move the story forward because it helps express her individuality and a person she could be. On the
other hand, in Poe's literary work Montresor is described in a unique way. Poe wrote "Thus
speaking, Fortunato possessed himself on my arm. Putting on a mask of black silk, and drawing a
roquelaire closely about my person, I suffered him to hurry me to my palazzo" (15). This quotation
is describing the attire Montresor is wearing, which the author took time to explain showing its
significance. Montresor is portrayed wearing a black mask with a cloak, which one can assume is
black as well. Montresor is

Women in Homer's Odyssey Essay
As Agamemnon tells Odysseus, "Let it be a warning even to you. Indulge a woman never, and never
tell her all you know. Some things a man may tell, some he should cover up." (P.199, Book XI) This
is not a revelation for the wayward King. Odysseus treats all women he encounters with the same
caution alluded to by Agamemnon when the shade tells him how his treacherous wife Clytemnestra
acted in a way that defiled all women kind. Agamemnon is giving words to the concept of women
that existed in Greek times, and still exists today although it is hopefully not expressed as much.
Even before Odysseus speaks to his dead friend, he reveals the same attitude in the encounters that
he has with women along his journey home. Each and every ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Both of these transgressions are against the natural order. All though the Gods in Greek times were
much more human that in other cultures, it was not tolerated for them to behave with mortals in this
way, as explained by Kalypso's arguments with Hermes about why the two should have to separate.
Odysseus for his part is not without a lie of his own; although in this particular case it may be that it
is more a self–delusion than an outward lie. Odysseus cries every morning on the shores of the
island, longing for home. But he also goes back to bed with Kalypso every night, showing an
apathetic nature that constitutes a rare weakness on the part of the King. Very seldom is he shown in
such an unflattering light. This self–delusion is a part of his need to deceive. A Goddess is not as
susceptible to a lie as a mortal woman, and so Odysseus deceives himself to compensate. Most of
his other confrontations are not as subtle.
His encounter with Kirke, for instance, is a much cleaner deception, on the part of the adventurer
and the Goddess. Kirke lures the men into her cave with promises of food and treasure, but then
transforms them into animals. Odysseus' men, famished from their days at sea, let down their guard
and approach the cave. When they are trapped, Odysseus does not hesitate to come and rescue them.
His answer to the Goddess is another deception, a similar tactic to that of all the various encounters
that he has, both with women and with men

Moll Flanders Life
The Situation of "the deceiver deceived" recurs throughout Defoe's Moll Flanders. Consider the way
that the novel explores this situation with reference either to the episode of Moll's marriage to her
third husband (the Virginian) – in particular, to the way that this marriage is entered into.
Throughout the novel Moll Flanders, we see a situation of the deception referenced through the
many lives that she beholds. In particular this can be seen in her third marriage, who is the Virginian
and is also her half–brother. To completely understand how this was entered into this marriage,
firstly you need to explore where it originated from and this can be seen through the marriages prior
to the third. The deception of Moll Flanders life ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unfortunately this marriage cost Moll Flanders money and hence she didn't marry well. She enjoyed
it though, partly because it involved innocent deception. Now Moll is seeking her third marriage.
She proceeds with this by being influenced by her personal experiences so far. Being deceived by
her first love, then deceiving herself about her second husband, she tried her hand at match–making.
Moll helped her friend find her Sea Captain through deception. Then Moll's friend sees it is only just
to deal with men in their own way; 'to Deceive the Deceiver' (2011 p65). Interestingly, the man
whom Moll sets out to deceive isn't a deceptive or manipulative man. Both women played the game
very well. Moll Flanders got her man without much difficulty. She let him profess his love for her
and let him believe she was rich. Moll truly liked and respected her suitor but thought it was
criminal to deceive him. So once she was married, Moll took the opportunity to bring him that little
stock she had (2011 p69), and he was satisfied that he got the wife he loves and believed Moll didn't
deceive him. Nevertheless, since he expected more money from his wife and was earning less from
his plantations, he started to talk about taking Moll to Virginia. She agreed. This was all in aid of
Moll deceiving her husband by letting him think she had no money and wouldn't be disappointed
when she showed him how much she really had. Throughout this period of time,

Images and Symbolism in The Odyssey Essay
The Sea
Odysseus spends so much time sailing home that the sea really takes up a good chunk of his life.
This is fitting, since the sea and its perils work much the same way the Odyssey argues that life
does, it is full of suffering, but it can't be avoided. The sea can send blessings like sea breezes to
blow him home or obstacles like storms, Skylla and Charybdis, and treacherous islands. Because the
sea is ruled by Poseidon, it is also a manifestation of the superiority of the gods and nature over
man.
Laertes's Shroud
The shroud is a symbol of female deception. Because she is a woman, Penelope doesn't have much
power to resist the suitors (as seen repeatedly by her son's commands to go back upstairs to the
bedroom, since everything ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Of course, that he stops upon request reminds us that he maintains deference to Odysseus's will.
Argos
Odysseus's pet dog is a symbol of unconditional loyalty. Though Argos was a puppy when he last
saw Odysseus, many years later he still loves him and shows his affection for his master by wagging
his tail and trying to move nearer Odysseus when he hears his voice. Though he is ignored and often
mistreated by the hands that once fed him, Argos still hangs around the palace hall, waiting only for
his master's return. After seeing him at last, Argos dies happy.
Disguises and Dreams
In the Odyssey, disguises are usually a sign of divine intervention, manipulation, and sanction. The
gods have no qualms deceiving mortals and helping their favorites deceive others. They often use
disguises themselves, reminding us that the gods, too, can be devious. Dreams as well are the direct
result of divine power, but tend to be more straightforward and often comfort the sleeping mortal.
Food and Banqueting
In a culture that holds hospitality as an all–important test of character, feasting and festivities are a
measure of hospitality and human civility. Often, defects in the banquet signal some fundamental
flaw in the host. For example, Polyphemos feasts on human flesh, which makes him, well, an
inhuman monster. Circe seems

Wife Of Bath Character Analysis : The Wife Of Bath
Wife of Bath Analysis Essay The Canterbury Tales depict many characters that, although fictionally
created by Geoffrey Chaucer, may give the reader the opportunity to analyze and interpret their tales
as a way of determining their personalities. The Wife of Bath and her prologue accurately supports
this statement, as her intentions become expounded due to her questionable actions. The Wife of
Bath exhibits in her prologue that she lacks respect and gratitude towards the men she beguiles into
marriage and does so by falsely claiming direction from God. She shows not only deceit towards her
many husbands, but also does not possess the ability to care about others before herself. The Wife of
Bath pursued husbands in a way that did not benefit both sides of the marriage. She clearly admits
that she does not show shame from having sexual relations with many different men, as she simply
desires sex and riches from wealthy men. Medieval civilizations did not consider this behavior
appropriate, as it conflicted with ideas of courtly love and God's word. She states that, "I am
dominated by the planet Venus in my senses, and my heart is dominated by the planet Mars"
(Chaucer 626). This statement supports that her body and desires only seek pleasure, while her true
soul remains conflicted, unable to truly love. At the end of each marriage she appears as the one who
reigns victorious and still willing to remarry: "I boast of one thing for myself; in the end I had the
better in every way" (430). The Wife does not have respect for her multiple wedded spouses, and
would rather remain happy when they leave her than to flood herself with emotion of sadness. The
Wife of Bath exceedingly explains in her prologue of how God supports her behavior and that no
formalities of the time discord with her actions. She justifies her situation by telling of how King
Solomon, "...Had more than one wife, and I wish to God it were lawful for me to be refreshed half
as often" (50). She gave a multitude of quotations and scripture lines that she twisted into supporting
her non–religious motives of deceiving men for her pleasure. One of these instances occurs with her
correct yet out of context claim that "I know Abraham ... and Jacob as well,

Lying Is A Day For Day Fact Of Life Essay
Abstract
Lying is a day–to–day fact of life. According to Bella DePaulo, Ph.D., a person will lie one in every
five times of their daily interactions (Chiu, Hong, & Chiu, 2016). Deceit, whether for a high–stake
reason such as to cover up a crime, or a little white lie such as, "Your hair looks great," can be
difficult to detect. Discerning whether a person is being honest has yet to become a science, but
researchers have found techniques that are effective in uncovering the truth. While there are several
different ways interrogators discern the truth from a lie, this paper will focus on the detection of
deception through the carefully crafted interview technique of reading facial expressions. It is
believed that if an interviewer is properly trained to question a subject, the truth can be uncovered
and deceit can be detected approximately 70% of the time (Vrij & Granhag, 2014). To discover if
this can be done, an experiment will be conducted in a controlled environment to determine if an
interviewer can accurately detect falsified emotions on different subjects.
Evaluating Truthfulness and Detecting Deceit
Everybody lies (Hutchinson, 2015). It is not uncommon for people to tell lies on a day–to–day basis
for many different reasons, such as to avoid conflict, to make themselves look better, to avoid
consequences of their actions, or to avoid hurting someone else's feelings (Chiu, Hong, & Chiu,
2016). So, with lying being so common, how can someone effectively detect when they

Deception In Margaret Atwood's Richard Griffin
Deception is important within any work of literature as it can be used to reveal the personality of a
character or present a conflict. Margaret Atwood uses Richard Griffin's deception against Iris and
her sister in order to contribute to the deeper meaning of sexism in common society by illuminating
the oppression in order for it to be resolved. Notably, personal benefit or the personality of the
individual is often the motive for willingly deceiving others.
In Richard's situation, it is both. Richard throughout the book represents himself as not only
absurdly sexist but abusive through his words and actions. Females are degraded by him, which
correspondly allows his mind to view women as bodies for him to consume. He continuously
reminds ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Immense abuse creates a sense of entrapment in Iris that is best captured in an envious tone when
she is at a graduation and says "they don't understand their own luck" (Atwood 38). Much like many
woman at that time, they often accepted their situation as a unchangeable component of life. Even
with the combination of despair, sadness, entrapment and mistreat was not enough for her to
establish control of her life again. It would eventually take Iris the death of her sister to finally
overcome her oppression. To clarify, the novel partly takes place in the early nineteen hundreds
when women were viewed more as just housewives rather than independent. Few opportunities were
available to woman for anything else when compared to the opportunities available to a male at the
time. Nonetheless, people were starting to speak up for greater gender equality and women's rights.
Iris's conflict and resolution is a clear reflection of this. She not not had to deal with her abusive
husband but society itself. However, the death Iris, whom seems dependent due to her endurance
from Richard's abuse, overcomes strict gender roles and takes a stand against her husband. However,
it was not that

Essay about Deception in Shakespeare's Taming of the Shrew
Analytical Essay
Year 10 English
In the Shakespearian play: The Taming of the Shrew, deception is one of the major concepts. A
tangled web is created in the play through deception of character behavior and the change between
clothing and class. Most of the deception in the play have particular motives behind them and create
dramatic irony. Shakespeare has used dramatic irony to create a comedic play.
Character deception in The Taming of the Shrew is used largely, and Lucentio one of the main
characters in the play uses deception throughout some of the first few acts. Lucentio, upon seeing
the beauty of Bianca 'falls in love at first sight' and wishes to conjure a plan to woo her. Tranio
(Lucentio's best–friend) assists ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another clear example of character deception in The Taming of the Shrew is Petruchio's deception
of Katherine. Petruchio pretends that he loves Katherine so much, that he cannot allow her to eat his
inferior food or sleep in his poorly made bed; all in the name of 'love'. "That bate and beat will not
be obedient. She eat no meat today, not none shall eat; last night she slept not, nor tonight she shall
not," (Act IV Scene I The Taming of the Shrew). The motive for Petruchio's deception of Katherine
is that he wishes to tame her. Katherine is the 'shrew' of the play and has needed to be tamed–not
through violence or words; but by actions of 'love'.
All the character deception in The Taming of the Shrew creates dramatic irony. Dramatic irony
involves the reader/audience knowing something about what's happening in the plot, about which
the character(s) has/have no knowledge. Dramatic irony can be used in comedic plays, such as this
one to engage the reader/audience. Throughout the play, characters are may be oblivious to
recognising the truth, however, the reader/audience can sympathise with this character because the
reader/audience knows the true motives of the circumstance. The characters mentioned earlier create
examples of dramatic irony. Lucentio disguises himself as Cambio; Bianca's Latin Tutor, little does
Bianca or Baptista (Bianca and Katherine's father) know about

A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams Essay
Motifs of the Play In the play written by Tennessee Williams, "A Streetcar Named Desire", the use
of his remarkable writing tactics and motifs are used to develop the main character Blanche
throughout the play. As the play progresses, we gradually gain knowledge pertaining to Blanche and
the type of individual she actually is in juxtapose to the facade she puts on. With clever usage of
motifs such as lighting and flirtation, we can draw countless conclusions about Blanche throughout
the play. Using the fore mentioned motifs we can contemplate that Blanche is developed into a
deceiving, narcissistic and seductive being because of the use of motifs Williams amalgamated
throughout the play. Tennessee Williams uses motifs to help ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
There can be honest associations built amongst what Blanche wants others to think of her, what
Stanley believes and who Blanche really is just being herself. Stanley is very suspicious of Blanche
since the beginning of the play and says, "Look at these feathers and furs she comes here to preen
herself in". Blanche and Stanley are antagonistic characters as Stanley originates from a working–
class Polish background where "what you see is what you get". Blanche on the other hand attempts
to be very proper and pure. Stanley sees right through her facade of flirtations and trickeries.
Nevertheless Blanche putting on her front that is purity and innocence, she really is just another
fraud who cannot get the courage to stand up to the light because she fears she will be uncovered for
the individual that she honestly is. When Blanche is by herself we uncover an abundance of
character where we can see that Blanche frequently lies about her problem with alcohol in order to
come off as a clean woman. Blanche drinks a lot as well as having a shot while accompanied by
Stella when no one is around. Stella gives Blanche yet another drink as she utters this saying, "No,
one's my limit". Later on when Stanley tries to give Blanche some more alcohol, she claims that she
"rarely touches it", which is a complete lie because to Blanche, deception equals personal security.
We can conclude with great certainty that what Blanche is like by herself is in direct antithesis to the

Role Of Servants In Volpone
The portrayal of servants in Shakespeare's and Jonson's plays is contrasting. In Jonson's city
comedies servants are depicted as unethical, manipulating their masters' greed and egocentrism in
order to fulfill their own plans and goals. On the other hand, in Shakespeare's pastoral comedies
servants are portrayed as loyal, devoted, reliable and helpful to their masters.
To be more specific, in Jonson's city comedy "Volpone" the city is portrayed as a dog– eat–dog,
antagonistic competitive world which is profit orientated, where everything is commodified. In other
words, it is a society that is governed only by greed and profit. Therefore, almost all of his
characters are greedy for power, money, food, alcohol or sex. Jonson satirizes that ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jonson's connection to Aesop's Fables is obvious, as all the character names in Volpone recall
animals, insects or birds. For example Volpone means fox in Italian, Mosca means Fly etc. In that
sense, "Volpone" draws from a tradition of Aesopian beast fables. Jonson wants to create an allegory
of greed and also emphasizes that social and religious principles yield to greed and avarice; human
beings are reduced to the level of beasts and lose their elevated status.
Therefore, Volpone is a magnifico, a noble man of the Venetian Republic, clever but totally selfish
and lustful whose only purpose in life is to accumulate gold. He is so materialistic that not only has
he replaced God with gold, but he also worships his gold as his God. He always tries to deceive and
take advantage of other people, usually naive characters. His servant Mosca (which is an Italian
word used to describe a kind of fly that is fed on dead meat) is a parasite. A parasite does not hunt,
does not work in order to survive. Similarly, Mosca is a human being who is lazy, who does not
struggle in order to acquire a livelihood. Mosca is also very clever and canny. He is absolutely
necessary for Volpone, because he is the one who can put his master's

Fraud Is A Global Problem
Fraud is deliberate deception to secure unfair or unlawful gain. Fraud is both a civil wrong (i.e., a
fraud victim may sue the fraud perpetrator to avoid the fraud and/or recover monetary
compensation) and a criminal wrong (i.e., a fraud perpetrator may be prosecuted and imprisoned by
governmental authorities).
Fraud is not prejudice; culture, ethnicity, and religion, are not factors in determining who will
commit fraud. Finding fraud can be difficult. We 're constantly reminded at every client
consultation, audit, fraud and accounting conference we attend that fraud is inherently hidden.
Deception, alteration, fabrication and the destruction of documents seems to be the norm for all
fraudsters, yet qualified anti–fraud professionals can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These policies and procedures should include, a written fraud management program, ongoing fraud
risk exposure review, prevention techniques, detection techniques, fraud brainstorming, and a
reporting process that involves all employees .
II. Business Challenge
Our clients by their very nature are entrepreneurial. Through drive, will, and determination they
developed and grew their organizations. The traits that made them successful, such as drive and a
focus on growth, are reasons for their success. An area where many entrepreneurs lack the skill–set
or time to address is the creation of the policies and procedures that many large firms have in place.
In many cases this is one of the reasons they hired CFO Strategic Partners. Unfortunately, the lack
of strict policies and procedures can make them most susceptible to fraudulent activities.
From being overcharged for supplies to time cards that inflate hours worked, over 97% of
companies with fewer than 100 employees have experienced some sort of fraud within the last year.
The ACFE's 2014 report describes that, on average, companies with fewer than 100 employees
suffer an average loss of $154,000 compared to entities with 1000 – 9999 employees with an
average loss of $100,000 due to the differing levels of occupational fraud existing in the
organizations. Occupational fraud costs the typical organization 5% of revenues annually.
Occupational

Examples Of Lies And Deception In Much Ado About Nothing
MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING THEME OF LIES AND DECEIT
Lies and cheating is ever–present in Much Ado About Nothing... but the characters never expect it.
This is one gullible crew.
Deception appears as the tool of villains to spread chaos and unhappiness. However, it's also a
device used by friends to improve each other's lives. Everyone from scoundrels to nice daddy's girls
to clergymen use deviousness–so deception doesn't come with a value judgment, it's neither
absolutely good or absolutely bad. Whether deception is okay or not depends on the intentions of the
deceivers–if the intention is to promote happiness, then the deceiver is a good friend, but if the
deceiver intends harm, then he's a nasty jerk.
Questions About Lies and Deceit
1. Is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All of the major plots are actually set in motion by the characters' susceptibility to suggestion. They
only see what they want to, and they are no more misled than they allow themselves to be.
Deception is inherently bad. It is used in this play to sometimes bring out positive results, but those
outcomes are actually artificial, and easily undone.
MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING THEME OF LOVE
Ah l'amour.
Love in Much Ado About Nothing is a super–complicated topic. First of all, none of the characters
explicitly seek love out–love is always second to something else in this play. Love might be the
inadvertent result of hatred, or the incidental fact of marriage. Though the play is about romance, the
plot seems to highlight the fact that love is only one of many factors that goes into a love affair.
Love often comes with difficulty or complication from outside circumstances (like a scheming
villain), but it's just as often thwarted by lovers themselves.
Questions About Love
1. How does loyalty in the play work as a kind of love? Which characters are loyal, and to whom?
2. When Claudio says that he should've known friendship wouldn't be able to stand up to love (when
he thinks that Don Pedro has stolen Hero from him), is he projecting his own weak allegiances and
inability to love both friends and

The Universal Law Formula of the Categorical Imperative Essay
The universal law formula of the categorical imperative ("the CI") is an unconditional moral law
stating that one should "act only on that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it should
become a universal law." A maxim is the motivating principle or reason for one's actions. A moral
act is an act by which its maxim can become universal law that would apply to all rational creatures.
As a universal law, all rational creatures must act according to this maxim. The CI requires one to
imagine a world where the maxim one wishes to act by becomes a universal law, in which all people
must act according to this maxim. If one wills this maxim to become universal law that all rational
creatures must follow, but there is a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is an example of a contradiction in conception. The maxim of deceiving others to get what one
wants cannot be acted upon successfully when the maxim is universalized. For deception to be
successful, truthfulness must be assumed, but when the maxim is universalized the assumption no
longer holds, and therefore, such a world becomes logically impossible because deception cannot
successfully occur and communication becomes unreliable. Moreover, when the maxim is willed to
become universal law it leads to a contradiction because deception is no longer possible, and thus,
acting out of deception to get what one wants is not morally permissible. John Stuart Mill claims
that the CI is false, because when applied to certain situations, it may lead to the intuitively wrong
conclusion for there would be no contradiction "in the adoption by all rational beings of the most
outrageously immoral rules of conduct." An example illustrating this is as follows: Suppose there is
someone with the intention to kill another at the door of one's home. The potential murderer inquires
as to whether the person he or she seeks to kill is in their home when in fact the targeted person is in
their home. The homeowner wants to keep the person safe, and wishes to act on a maxim that "in
order to get what I want, I will deceive this murderer." Intuitively, lying to save another's life is the
morally correct action. When applying the CI, however, this person cannot

Men and Women in British Literature Essay
The portrayal of men and women has varied in different stories throughout history. Many portray
women as beautiful, deceptive, manipulative, and smart, while men are portrayed as being strong,
masculine, and easily tricked. In many of the works covered in the course "Major British Writers to
1800," men are advised to refrain from acting lustful, believed that it would harm their overall
ability to succeed in whatever the characters aimed to do. An example of this is seen in "Sir Gawain
and the Green Knight" when Gawain is deceived by Lady Bertilak in an effort to prove that Sir
Gawain is imperfect. The depictions of men and women are very similar in Fantomina by Eliza
Haywood, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, and Phyllis and Aristotle. . ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
While Sir Gawain was nearly beheaded as was Aristotle in their stories, the result of the deception
by Fantomina was an unplanned pregnancy. I feel that Haywood shows morality in this result
because, unlike other works, the man is not punished for being deceived, with the only real trouble
of Beauplaisir being that he knows of the existence of his child, which is an internal punishment for
his actions. Beauplaisir being unpunished and having his name remain untarnished while Fantomina
was sent to a monastery with her child is an example of how Haywood remained consistent with the
portrayal of other works in regards to male and female portrayal while also distinguishing herself
and her work from other works. The portrayal of women in Milton's Paradise Lost is very different
from the other works. While women are often seen as being deceitful, devious, and smart, the
depiction of Eve is different as she is seen as being dumber and more inferior to Adam in all areas
besides beauty. This portrayal of Eve assisted in the progression of Paradise Lost as Eve ate the
forbidden apple after being persuaded by Satan to eat the apple. While the incident caused Adam to
also disobey God, it created a bond between Adam and Eve that was greater than before the incident
when they were considered pure. The bond between Adam and Eve that is improved through the
learning of new emotions, trying new things, and the

Fantomina Analysis
Eliza Haywood wrote Fantomina, a short novel, at a time when the genre was only just being
introduced. The novel had not yet gained respect as a literary form. Many people, around the
eighteenth century, believed that novels were meant for mothers and their daughters, who were
typically at home all day with nothing else to do, since most did not work. Many novelists would
adhere to this idea when creating female characters; they often carried few roles. However,
Fantomina appears to demonstrate feminist views that were rare, and more radical for its time. Eliza
Haywood shows an intelligence and stealthiness in her main character, in contrast to the era's
concept of what a woman should be. This seems to put Fantomina ahead of its time, in ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These observations spark a curiosity within the protagonist. "This excited a curiosity in her to know
in what manner these creatures were addressed–She was young, a stranger to the world, and
consequently to the dangers of it...Therefore thought it not in the least a fault to put in practice a
little whim which came immediately into her head" (258.) The main character's reaction to her
observations are interesting, and unexpected. Many people would look down upon the prostitute
herself. Instead, "Fantomina" looks down upon the men who fancy her, while finding herself
fascinated by the woman. She decides to disguise herself as a prostitute, as part of that curiousity.
She is new to town and really has nothing holding her back from doing so. This again shows a
reversal of roles. She is acting independently, as a man would be expected to, and doing something
simply because she wants to. She is not letting the values of society hold her back from exploring
something that she finds to be so interesting. It also shows a remarkable sense of intelligence. She
wants to disguise herself in this way, and explore herself in that "role", by deceiving and tricking
men. It seems as though the protagonist has one major reason for her wanting to disguise herself as a
prostitute. She sees it as an escape from the society's oppressive concepts of what a lady should be.
She is new to town, and likely has had nothing to do.

Analysis Of ' The Meal ' And ' Everyday Use '
One's appearance is the first thing people judge when they come into contact. Some people
immediately wonder about his or her status, weather that person comes from wealth, what their job
is, are they married, do they have children, are the not wealthy. In the poem, short story, and drama
being analyzed, the appearances of the characters and families are not what one may think. In fact,
they are the complete opposite, one may say even deceiving. "Their minds shift and ready, like
dunes" (Berger) is an interesting phrase used in Suzanne Berger's "The Meal" to describe the state of
the children. Berger's "The Meal" along with Alice Walker's "Everyday Use" and Wendy
Wasserstein's Workout use carefully selected words, tone and imagery to portray a pertinent theme
of deception in appearances. Suzanne Berger, Alice Walker, and Wendy Wasserstein all have some
sort of family relationship and the woman of the family seems to bear the troubles and struggle.
Throughout their literary works these problems help built the story. Alalysis, Oates–Indruchova
Libora notes that women in today's society are not as relevant as their counter parts. They do as
much, if not more but do not receive the credit.
Suzanne Berger's "The Meal" uses a variety of wording to exhibit the amount of deception depicted
in the perfect family being described in her poem. A stanza from Berger's poem reads "Their minds
shift and ready, like dunes" (Berger), meaning that the children have been participating in

Hypocrisy In 'Ghosts And Tartuffe'
The two plays deal with similar issues of deception and hypocrisy present in the society and how
people wear masks in order to conform to the social norms of their respective societies. Both the
authors, Henrik Ibsen and Moliere have made effective use of 'deception' in order to bring their
ideas and views through to their audience.' Ghosts' is a perfect example of a realistic play which
attacks the hypocrisy present in the society and in its value systems. Ibsen therefore was known as
the father of modern theatre. Tartuffe was written by Moliere in the age of reason. During this period
writers usually wrote in a common genre which was known as the comedy of manners. As a form of
satire, the genre of comedy was aimed at ridiculing human ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Mrs Alving goes to the extent of constructing an orphanage in his name, so as to keep up his
appearance in society and thus uses deception as a tool to do so. And in Act II we get evidence of
this deceit, " I had always before me the fear that it was impossible that the truth should come out
and be believed. That is why the Orphanage is to exist, to silence all rumours and clear away all
doubt." But shortly afterwards we hear of the burning down of the orphanage. Here Ibsen has made
use of great irony in order to strip the deception and bring out the truth. The orphanage was built in
the memory of Mr. Alving and therefore its burning down acts as a symbol of the corrupt life which
had been lead by him.
The tragedy of the burning of the orphanage was that it was not insured. The orphanage had not
been insured as Manders (the priest) thought that people would not take it in the correct manner and
will accuse Manders of not having enough faith in god. Mr. Manders is a priest in the local church
but is very conservative and narrow minded and is also very gullible, as he gets deceived very easily
by Engstrand. Engstrand also uses the tool of deception in order to hide his true intentions from the
society. He is very corrupted and immoral to the extent of turning Regina (his daughter) into a
whore in his very own whore house. Engstrand is a compulsive liar and he makes

Examples Of Deception In The Crucible

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