1. ENGLISH
4
/
VANTAGE
1
FUNCTIONS
AND
STRUCTURES
I
LIKED
MY
GRANDAD
A
LOT
I liked my
grandad a lot.
I can tell an old story.
a)
I
use
:
Did
you
work
yesterday?/No,
I
didn’t
work
yesterday./Yes,
I
worked
yesterday.
(I
use
‘Did
+
work’
for
a
question.
I
use
‘didn’t
+
work’
for
a
negative
sentence.
I
use
‘work
+
ed’
for
a
positive
sentence.)
b)
I
use
:
Did
you
see
her
yesterday?/No,
I
didn’t
see
her
yesterday./Yes,
I
saw
her
yesterday.
(I
use
‘Did
+
see’
for
a
question.
I
use
‘didn’t
+
see’
for
a
negative
sentence.
I
use
‘saw’
(column
2,
Murphy
p.
293)
for
a
positive
sentence.)
I
can
say
that
something
did
not
happen
in
the
past.
I
can
express
regret.
I
use
:
‘If
England
had
not
accepted
me,
I
would
not
have
survived’.
(I
use
five
verbs
with
‘if’
:
‘
if’
followed
by
‘had
+
column
3’
and
‘would
have
+
column
3’.)
question
Did
you
work
yesterday?
negative
I
didn’t
work
yesterday.
positive
I
worked
yesterday.
1*
question
Did
you
see
him
yesterday?
negative
I
didn’t
see
him
yesterday.
2*
positive
I
saw
him
yesterday.
Except
:
2*
question
Were
you
with
him
yesterday?
negative
I
wasn’t
with
him
yesterday.
positive
I
was
with
him
yesterday.
Except
:
question
Would
it
have happened if
you
had
stayed
yesterday?
negative
It
wouldn’t
have
happened
if
I
had
stayed
yesterday.
positive
It
would
have
happened
if
I
had
stayed
yesterday.
3*
3*
question
Would
it
have taken place if
you
had
left
yesterday?
negative
It
wouldn’t
have
taken place
if
I
had
left
yesterday.
positive
It
would
have
taken place
if
I
had
left
yesterday.
1*
=
column
one,
Murphy
p.
293
2*
=
column
two,
Murphy
p.
293
3*
=
column
two,
Murphy
p.
293
