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Ottawa, Feb 4 2010
                   Seminar Presented at Industry Canada




   CRC-COVLAB
   Coverage Prediction Software
Logiciel de Prédiction de Couverture

             Presented by:
             Doris Camiré
Outline
•   Overview of CRC-COVLAB software

•   Show some of the most recent coverage studies done at CRC (case
    studies on DAB, HD Radio/FM-IBOC, ATSC-M/H).

•   Live CRC-COVLAB demo: building a project and showing custom work
    done for CBC/Radio-Canada, CRTC and COFETEL.

•   Live demo of free online web coverage service CRC-COVWEB.

•   Conclusion and questions.
What is CRC-COVLAB?
•   Advanced scientific modelling software that performs coverage
    prediction and interference analysis for various types of communication
    systems.

•   Terrestrial, satellite applications?

•   Broadcast, wireless, telecom applications?

•   Public safety applications (national defence, customs agency, police
    force)
History
•   Started as a small research project.

•   Simulate Single Frequency Networks (SFN) for broadcast application.

•   Grew to a sophisticated software.
Our Clients
Licensed throughout the world: North, Central, and South America, as well as
                               Europe, Asia and Australia.

Clients: governments, broadcast organisation, consultants, research labs, universities,
   national defense and public safety agencies.
Database Compatibility
•   Digital Elevation Models: Covers the world (DTED, USGS, CDED,
    Computamaps, GLOBE30, SRTM1, SRTM3, and CRC (500m)).

•   Land Cover Models: Covers the world (DTED, Computamaps, CRC
    (500m)).

•   Ground Conductivity Models: Covers the world (FCC, ITU...).

•   Population Models: Covers North America (Canada, US, Mexico).

•   Broadcast Database Models: Covers North America (Canada, US,
    Mexico).
Propagation Models
•   CRC-PREDICT v.3.21, v.2.08r2, v.2.07
•   Okumura/Hata
•   ITU-R Rec. 370-7
•   ITU-R Rec. 1146
•   ITU-R Rec. 1546
•   ITU-R Rec. 368-8
•   ITU-R Rec. 1147
•   Egli
•   TIREM
•   Longly-Rice v.1.2.2
•   FCC point-to-point
•   F(50,50) curves
•   Freespace
DAB Digital Radio
Coverage Study in Mexico City
Simulation Parameters


•Propagation Model: CRC-PREDICT v. 2.07

•Receiver local service availability: 99%

•Terrain elevation database: SRTM3 (3arc/sec)

•Terrain type database: ComputaMaps 250m
Main transmitter on the World Trade Centre (400 w)

  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)



    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main transmitter on WTC (400 w)
               with one Repeater on GRC (100 w)
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)



    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on WTC (400 w)
                With Repeater on GRC (400 w)
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)



    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on WTC (400 w)
           With Repeaters on GRC (400 w) and Chiquihuite (400 w)
                      Without Synchronization
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)



    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on WTC (400 w)
           With Repeaters on GRC (400 w) and Chiquihuite (400 w)
                       With Synchronization
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)



    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on GRC (400 w)
       With Repeaters on Torre Latino (400 w) and Plutarco (400 w)
                      With Synchronization
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)



    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on GRC (400 w)
       With Repeaters on Torre Latino (400 W) and Plutarco (25 W)
                      With Synchronization
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)



    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on GRC (400 w)
         With Repeaters on Torre Latino (400 w) and WTC (25 Watt)
                      With Synchronization
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)
                                                               Service
                                                              Availability
                                                                 99%
    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on GRC (400 w)
         With Repeaters on Torre Latino (400 w) and WTC (25 Watt)
                      With Synchronization
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)
                                                               Service
                                                              Availability
                                                                 95%
    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
Main Transmitter on GRC (400 w)
         With Repeaters on Torre Latino (400 w) and WTC (25 Watt)
                      With Synchronization
  Legend


   Outdoor
  reception
14dB C/(N+I)
                                                               Service
                                                              Availability
                                                                 90%
    Indoor
  reception
24dB C/(N+I)
HD Radio / FM-IBOC
Module in CRC-COVLAB
United States is going with HD Radio (FM-IBOC)
What happens to the stations’ coverage
      at the Canada/US border?
What happens to the stations’ coverage
      at the Canada/US border?
CBBL’s Coverage Considering Surrounding
          Analog Interference




                               Need to develop a
                              method to assess the
                              effect of US stations
                               turning on the HD
                                  digital signal.
CRC performed laboratory tests
 on the FM-IBOC technology
Implementation of the FM-IBOC module in
             CRC-COVLAB
FM-IBOC Module Accuracy
Does the module perform?
Let’s take it for a test drive!




Need field measurement data to compare with the simulation.




                                                              27
HD Radio / FM-IBOC Measurement
   Comparison with Simulation
iBiquity Drive Tests
Throughout the US
KOST Los Angeles, California, Route @ -20 dBc
             Digital Power 20 dB Below Analog Power
KOST Los Angeles, California, @ -20 dBc
         Digital Power 20 dB Below Analog Power
KOST Los Angeles, California @ -10 dBc
         Digital Power 10 dB Below Analog Power




                                            Transmitter Power
                                            Increased by 10 dB
WRAT Point Pleasant, NJ @ -20 dBc Digital Power 20 dB Below Analog Power




                                                                    33
WRAT Point Pleasant, NJ @ -10 dBc Digital Power 10 dB Below Analog Power

                                            Transmitter Power
                                            Increased by 10 dB




                                                                    34
NPR Drive Tests
Throughout the US
KQEI North Highlands, California @ -20 dBc Digital Power 20 dB Below Analog Power




                                                                         36
WBEZ Chicago, Illinois @ - 20 dBc Digital Power 20 dB Below Analog Power




                                                                           37
Canada/US Border Interference Analysis

              HD Radio
100         5
 90
 80         4
 70
 60         3
 50
 40         2
 30
 20         1
 10
  0         0
      Km2       Population
1st Adjacent Interference
From US (Analog FM)




  100         5
   90
   80         4
   70
   60         3
   50
   40         2
   30
   20         1
   10
    0         0
        Km2       Population
1st Adjacent Interference
From Detroit, US (IBOC Turned On)




  100         5
   90
   80         4
   70
   60         3
   50
   40         2
   30
   20         1
   10
    0         0
        Km2       Population
1st Adjacent Interference
From US




  100         5
   90
   80         4
   70
   60         3
   50
   40         2
   30
   20         1
   10
    0         0
        Km2       Population
1st Adjacent Interference
From US




  100         5
   90
   80         4
   70
   60         3
   50
   40         2
   30
   20         1
   10
    0         0
        Km2       Population
1st Adjacent Interference
From US




  100         5
   90
   80         4
   70
   60         3
   50
   40         2
   30
   20         1
   10
    0         0
        Km2       Population
1st Adjacent Interference
From US




  100         5
   90
   80         4
   70
   60         3
   50
   40         2
   30
   20         1
   10
    0         0
        Km2       Population
100
        Stereo
           5
 90
 80         4
 70
 60         3
 50
 40         2
 30
 20         1
 10
  0         0
      Km2       Population




100
        Mono
          5
 90
 80         4
 70
 60         3
 50
 40         2
 30
 20         1
 10
  0         0
      Km2       Population
100
        Stereo
           5
 90
 80            4
 70
 60            3
 50 Loss:           Loss:
 40            2
 ~5,500 km2    ~300,000 people
 30
 20            1
 10
  0            0
       Km2         Population




100
        Mono
          5
 90
 80            4
 70
 60            3
 50
 40            2
    Loss:            Loss:
 30
 ~12,500 km2
 20            1
                ~140,000 people
 10
  0            0
       Km2         Population
Mobile DTV
    ATSC M/H
Coverage Prediction
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
ATSC Digital Television 
Fixed Reception Coverage




                           ATSC

                           Analog
ATSC M/H Mobile Digital Television 
Mobile Reception Coverage




                                      ATSC

                                      ATSC Mobile

                                      Analog
ATSC M/H Mobile Digital Television 
Adding a Second Transmitter
Increasing Coverage




                                      ATSC

                                      ATSC Mobile

                                      Analog
ATSC M/H Mobile Digital Television 
Causing Interference to 
ATSC Traditional Digital Television




                                      ATSC

                                      ATSC Mobile

                                      Analog
www.crc.ca/covlab

   Thank you!
     Merci!

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CRC-Covlab Coverage Prediction Software Seminar at Industry Canada