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Press Contact:
Corporate Communications
Harris Interactive
212-539-9600
press@harrisinteractive.net




Will Stores Become Obsolete?
Americans increase their online shopping, reading reviews and value opinions shared
online

NEW YORK, N.Y. – November 18, 2010 – While some stores differentiate themselves based on prices, others
attract customers through unparalleled service, or uniquely trained sales personnel. As Americans increase their
online shopping and their reading of product reviews and discussions online, will the in-store shopping
experience ultimately become obsolete?
These are some of the results of The Harris Poll of 2,258 adults surveyed online between September 1 and 3,
2010 by Harris Interactive.
When asked if, over the past year, the amount of time spent doing various activities online has changed, one
quarter of online adults say that they have increased their time spent shopping (24%) online, as well as their
time spent reading product reviews (25%). The age differences here may indicate this trend will continue, as
approximately three in ten younger online adults, aged 18-34, say they have increased time spent doing both of
these activities (30% and 28%, respectively), compared to fewer than a quarter older online adults, 55 and up,
who say the same (22% and 23%, respectively).

The Changing Art of the Sell
The data suggest that not only are Americans heading online to actually make purchases, but that they are being
convinced of what to buy (or not buy) online as well. Over half of online Americans say that when using social
media, they prefer to listen to others share their opinions rather than give their own (53%), and, even more
telling, six in ten online adults say they value the opinions other people share on social media (60%). Although
greater numbers of adults who use the Internet seem to go online to hear what others have to say, over a
quarter say they have used social media as an outlet to rant or rave about a company, brand or product (28%),
as well.

The Effects of Change
While online shopping can afford consumers with side-by-side price comparisons, countless product reviews,
suggestions and opinions, is there also something lost in the experience? When asked to think about their life
and relationships in general, over half of online Americans say that they have had less face-to-face contact with
friends recently (54%) and just under a third say they feel lonelier now, than they did previously (31%). As with
the increasing use of online features, younger online adults are experiencing these feelings at greater rates than
are older online adults—over half of those 18-34 say they now have less face-to-face contact with friends (56%),
compared to fewer than half of adults 55 and older (49%), and 36% of those 18-34 say they feel lonelier now,
compared to just a quarter of those 55 and older who agree (26%).




©2010 Harris Interactive                                                                           All rights reserved.
So what?
   While the Internet may provide tools and services which can educate consumers, potentially helping them to get
   the best products for their money, there may be something lost in translation through the solitary experience of
   communicating and shopping online. As with many new developments, time will reveal the best practices for
   adoption and use, working to both solve an issue or improve a system, while also providing users with an
   enjoyable and beneficial experience.

                                                                TABLE 1A
                                                       LIFE AND RELATIONSHIPS
     “Thinking about your life and relationships in general, please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the
                                                         following statements.”
    Base: All online U.S. adults
                                                  Agree Strongly Somewhat Disagree Somewhat                   Strongly       Not
                                                  (NET)       agree      agree       (NET)      disagree      disagree    applicable
                                                     %          %          %           %           %             %            %
Recently, I have had less face-to-face contact
                                                    54         21          33         42           26            16            4
with friends.
I find I keep in touch with more friends now
                                                    56         21          35         40           29            11            4
than in the past.
I know what’s going on with many of my
friends and acquaintances, but I don’t              58         15          43         39           27            12            4
interact with them personally or individually.
I feel more connected to people now than I
                                                    57         18          39         39           29            10            4
did previously.
I feel lonelier now than I did previously.          31         11          20         63           29            35            6
    Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding

                                                              TABLE 1B
                                                     LIFE AND RELATIONSHIPS
    “Thinking about your life and relationships in general, please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the
                                                       following statements.”
                                 Summary of those saying “strongly agree” or “somewhat agree”
   Base: All online U.S. adults
                                                   Total Uses     Total Does                  Age                      Gender
                                          Total      Social         Not Use      18-34    35-44 45-54 55+
                                                    Media       Social Media                                        Male Female
                                           %          %              %            %         %        %       %        %         %
Recently, I have had less face-to-face
                                          54        55               49           56       55       57       49      55        53
contact with friends.
I find I keep in touch with more friends
                                          56        58               43           63       56       51       52      53        60
now than in the past.
I know what’s going on with many of
my friends and acquaintances, but I
                                          58        60               44           60       60       55       54      57        58
don’t interact with them personally or
individually.
I feel more connected to people now
                                          57        59               43           63       54       54       53      53        61
than I did previously.
I feel lonelier now than I did
                                          31        32               25           36       27       33       26      33        29
previously.
     Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding




   2
TABLE 2A
                                                  CHANGE IN TIME SPENT ONLINE
   “Over the past year, how, if at all, has the amount of time you spend doing each of the following things online changed?”
  Base: All online U.S. adults
                            Increased     Increased    Increased Has not Decreased Decreased Decreased                  Not
                               (NET)     significantly somewhat changed        (NET)      somewhat significantly applicable
                                 %             %           %           %         %             %            %            %
Shopping                        24             5           19         50         17           12            5            9
Posting/uploading
                                22             6           16         41         11            7            4           26
photos
Reading
newspapers/current              26             7           19         51         12            8            4           11
events
Posting or commenting
                                14             3           11         33         10            5            4           43
on friends’ blogs
Posting information on
                                 8             3            6         27         10            6            4           55
my own blog(s)
Viewing
friends’/acquaintances’
                                34             9           25         34         8             5            3           23
info and/or photos on
social networking sites
Reading product
                                25             6           20         51         9             6            3           15
reviews
Posting
comments/reviews
                                13             3           10         43         9             6            4           35
about brands, products
or services
 Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding




3
TABLE 2B
                                                   CHANGE IN TIME SPENT ONLINE
   “Over the past year, how, if at all, has the amount of time you spend doing each of the following things online changed?”
                          Summary of those saying “increased significantly” or “increased somewhat”
 Base: All online U.S. adults
                                             Total                              Age                          Education
                                                       Total Does
                                             Uses                                                     H.S.     Some College
                                Total                   Not Use
                                            Social                  18-34 35-44 45-54 55+              or     college grad +
                                                      Social Media
                                            Media                                                     less
                                  %           %            %          %      %         %        %      %         %        %
Shopping                         24           25           20         30     22       20        22     22        24       28
Posting/uploading photos         22           23           10         27     25       19        13     18        23       25
Reading
newspapers/current               26           25           29         26     27       26        25     20        27       32
events
Posting or commenting on
                                 14           16            1         16     14       17        9      12        16       15
friends’ blogs
Posting information on my
                                  8            9            3         12     11        5        4       6        9        11
own blog(s)
Viewing
friends’/acquaintances’
                                 34           38            5         39     36       35        26     29        36       38
info and/or photos on
social networking sites
Reading product reviews          25           26           22         28     26       25        23     23        24       29
Posting comments/reviews
about brands, products or        13           14            6         16     13       14        8      11        15       13
services
 Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding


                                                            TABLE 3A
                                                 OPINIONS ON SOCIAL MEDIA
                      “Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements.”
Base: All U.S. adults who use social media
                                              Agree Strongly Somewhat Disagree Somewhat Strongly                    Not
                                              (NET)    agree        agree       (NET)      disagree   disagree   applicable
                                                %        %            %           %            %          %          %
 In general, I prefer to interact with
 acquaintances using social media,             44        10          34          44           21          23        12
 rather than face-to-face.
 In general, I prefer to interact with
 friends using social media, rather than       23         5          18          67           31          36        11
 face-to-face
 In general, I prefer to interact with
 family using social media, rather than        19         5          15          69           25          44        11
 face-to-face.
 When using social media, I prefer to
 listen to others share their opinions         53        12          41          31           23           8        16
 rather than give my own.
 I value the opinions other people share       60        10          50          25           18           7        15



4
on social media.
 I feel important when I give my
 feedback about brands, products and      41        9               32          34           21             13         25
 services in the social media space.
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding


                                                           TABLE 3B
                                                   OPINIONS ON SOCIAL MEDIA
                      “Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements.”
                                 Summary of those saying “strongly agree” or “somewhat agree”
Base: All U.S. adults who use social media
                                                                                              Age
                                                                Total
                                                                          18-34        35-44      45-54          55+
                                                                  %         %            %          %             %
       In general, I prefer to interact with acquaintances
                                                                  44       59           44         38            25
       using social media, rather than face-to-face.
       In general, I prefer to interact with friends using
                                                                  23       27           27         19            14
       social media, rather than face-to-face
       In general, I prefer to interact with family using
                                                                  19       24           22         19            10
       social media, rather than face-to-face.
       When using social media, I prefer to listen to others
                                                                  53       55           52         53            50
       share their opinions rather than give my own.
       I value the opinions other people share on social
                                                                  60       68           61         58            50
       media.
       I feel important when I give my feedback about
       brands, products and services in the social media          41       47           43         39            30
       space.
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding


                                                            TABLE 4
                                                    LIFE ON SOCIAL MEDIA
                      “Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements.”
Base: All U.S. adults who use social media
                                             Agree Strongly Somewhat Disagree Somewhat Strongly                      Not
                                             (NET)     agree       agree        (NET)      disagree   disagree    applicable
                                               %         %           %            %           %           %           %
 I have used social media as an outlet to
 rant or rave about a company, brand or        28        10          18          57           21          37           15
 product.
 I understand that by participating in
 social media, I’m giving up part of my        80        39          41          10            7           3           10
 privacy.
 What I reveal about myself on social
 networking sites is just a snapshot, not      73        41          32          12            7           5           16
 a complete portrait, of who I am.
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding




5
Methodology
This Harris Poll was conducted online within the United States between September 1 and 3, 2010 among 2,258
adults (aged 18 and over). Figures for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were
weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions in the population. Propensity
score weighting was also used to adjust for respondents’ propensity to be online.
All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling, are subject to multiple sources of
error which are most often not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error
associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options, and post-survey
weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words “margin of error” as they are
misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities for pure,
unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls
come close to this ideal.
Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to participate in Harris
Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to reflect the composition of the adult population. Because
the sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of
theoretical sampling error can be calculated.
These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls.

The results of this Harris Poll may not be used in advertising, marketing or promotion without the prior written
permission of Harris Interactive.


              ®
The Harris Poll #143, November 18, 2010
By Samantha Braverman, Project Researcher, Harris Interactive


About Harris Interactive
Harris Interactive is one of the world’s leading custom market research firms, leveraging research, technology,
and business acumen to transform relevant insight into actionable foresight. Known widely for the Harris Poll
and for pioneering innovative research methodologies, Harris offers expertise in a wide range of industries
including healthcare, technology, public affairs, energy, telecommunications, financial services, insurance,
media, retail, restaurant, and consumer package goods. Serving clients in over 215 countries and territories
through our North American, European, and Asian offices and a network of independent market research firms,
Harris specializes in delivering research solutions that help us – and our clients – stay ahead of what’s next. For
more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com.




6

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Will Stores Become Obsolete?

  • 1. Press Contact: Corporate Communications Harris Interactive 212-539-9600 press@harrisinteractive.net Will Stores Become Obsolete? Americans increase their online shopping, reading reviews and value opinions shared online NEW YORK, N.Y. – November 18, 2010 – While some stores differentiate themselves based on prices, others attract customers through unparalleled service, or uniquely trained sales personnel. As Americans increase their online shopping and their reading of product reviews and discussions online, will the in-store shopping experience ultimately become obsolete? These are some of the results of The Harris Poll of 2,258 adults surveyed online between September 1 and 3, 2010 by Harris Interactive. When asked if, over the past year, the amount of time spent doing various activities online has changed, one quarter of online adults say that they have increased their time spent shopping (24%) online, as well as their time spent reading product reviews (25%). The age differences here may indicate this trend will continue, as approximately three in ten younger online adults, aged 18-34, say they have increased time spent doing both of these activities (30% and 28%, respectively), compared to fewer than a quarter older online adults, 55 and up, who say the same (22% and 23%, respectively). The Changing Art of the Sell The data suggest that not only are Americans heading online to actually make purchases, but that they are being convinced of what to buy (or not buy) online as well. Over half of online Americans say that when using social media, they prefer to listen to others share their opinions rather than give their own (53%), and, even more telling, six in ten online adults say they value the opinions other people share on social media (60%). Although greater numbers of adults who use the Internet seem to go online to hear what others have to say, over a quarter say they have used social media as an outlet to rant or rave about a company, brand or product (28%), as well. The Effects of Change While online shopping can afford consumers with side-by-side price comparisons, countless product reviews, suggestions and opinions, is there also something lost in the experience? When asked to think about their life and relationships in general, over half of online Americans say that they have had less face-to-face contact with friends recently (54%) and just under a third say they feel lonelier now, than they did previously (31%). As with the increasing use of online features, younger online adults are experiencing these feelings at greater rates than are older online adults—over half of those 18-34 say they now have less face-to-face contact with friends (56%), compared to fewer than half of adults 55 and older (49%), and 36% of those 18-34 say they feel lonelier now, compared to just a quarter of those 55 and older who agree (26%). ©2010 Harris Interactive All rights reserved.
  • 2. So what? While the Internet may provide tools and services which can educate consumers, potentially helping them to get the best products for their money, there may be something lost in translation through the solitary experience of communicating and shopping online. As with many new developments, time will reveal the best practices for adoption and use, working to both solve an issue or improve a system, while also providing users with an enjoyable and beneficial experience. TABLE 1A LIFE AND RELATIONSHIPS “Thinking about your life and relationships in general, please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.” Base: All online U.S. adults Agree Strongly Somewhat Disagree Somewhat Strongly Not (NET) agree agree (NET) disagree disagree applicable % % % % % % % Recently, I have had less face-to-face contact 54 21 33 42 26 16 4 with friends. I find I keep in touch with more friends now 56 21 35 40 29 11 4 than in the past. I know what’s going on with many of my friends and acquaintances, but I don’t 58 15 43 39 27 12 4 interact with them personally or individually. I feel more connected to people now than I 57 18 39 39 29 10 4 did previously. I feel lonelier now than I did previously. 31 11 20 63 29 35 6 Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding TABLE 1B LIFE AND RELATIONSHIPS “Thinking about your life and relationships in general, please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.” Summary of those saying “strongly agree” or “somewhat agree” Base: All online U.S. adults Total Uses Total Does Age Gender Total Social Not Use 18-34 35-44 45-54 55+ Media Social Media Male Female % % % % % % % % % Recently, I have had less face-to-face 54 55 49 56 55 57 49 55 53 contact with friends. I find I keep in touch with more friends 56 58 43 63 56 51 52 53 60 now than in the past. I know what’s going on with many of my friends and acquaintances, but I 58 60 44 60 60 55 54 57 58 don’t interact with them personally or individually. I feel more connected to people now 57 59 43 63 54 54 53 53 61 than I did previously. I feel lonelier now than I did 31 32 25 36 27 33 26 33 29 previously. Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding 2
  • 3. TABLE 2A CHANGE IN TIME SPENT ONLINE “Over the past year, how, if at all, has the amount of time you spend doing each of the following things online changed?” Base: All online U.S. adults Increased Increased Increased Has not Decreased Decreased Decreased Not (NET) significantly somewhat changed (NET) somewhat significantly applicable % % % % % % % % Shopping 24 5 19 50 17 12 5 9 Posting/uploading 22 6 16 41 11 7 4 26 photos Reading newspapers/current 26 7 19 51 12 8 4 11 events Posting or commenting 14 3 11 33 10 5 4 43 on friends’ blogs Posting information on 8 3 6 27 10 6 4 55 my own blog(s) Viewing friends’/acquaintances’ 34 9 25 34 8 5 3 23 info and/or photos on social networking sites Reading product 25 6 20 51 9 6 3 15 reviews Posting comments/reviews 13 3 10 43 9 6 4 35 about brands, products or services Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding 3
  • 4. TABLE 2B CHANGE IN TIME SPENT ONLINE “Over the past year, how, if at all, has the amount of time you spend doing each of the following things online changed?” Summary of those saying “increased significantly” or “increased somewhat” Base: All online U.S. adults Total Age Education Total Does Uses H.S. Some College Total Not Use Social 18-34 35-44 45-54 55+ or college grad + Social Media Media less % % % % % % % % % % Shopping 24 25 20 30 22 20 22 22 24 28 Posting/uploading photos 22 23 10 27 25 19 13 18 23 25 Reading newspapers/current 26 25 29 26 27 26 25 20 27 32 events Posting or commenting on 14 16 1 16 14 17 9 12 16 15 friends’ blogs Posting information on my 8 9 3 12 11 5 4 6 9 11 own blog(s) Viewing friends’/acquaintances’ 34 38 5 39 36 35 26 29 36 38 info and/or photos on social networking sites Reading product reviews 25 26 22 28 26 25 23 23 24 29 Posting comments/reviews about brands, products or 13 14 6 16 13 14 8 11 15 13 services Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding TABLE 3A OPINIONS ON SOCIAL MEDIA “Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements.” Base: All U.S. adults who use social media Agree Strongly Somewhat Disagree Somewhat Strongly Not (NET) agree agree (NET) disagree disagree applicable % % % % % % % In general, I prefer to interact with acquaintances using social media, 44 10 34 44 21 23 12 rather than face-to-face. In general, I prefer to interact with friends using social media, rather than 23 5 18 67 31 36 11 face-to-face In general, I prefer to interact with family using social media, rather than 19 5 15 69 25 44 11 face-to-face. When using social media, I prefer to listen to others share their opinions 53 12 41 31 23 8 16 rather than give my own. I value the opinions other people share 60 10 50 25 18 7 15 4
  • 5. on social media. I feel important when I give my feedback about brands, products and 41 9 32 34 21 13 25 services in the social media space. Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding TABLE 3B OPINIONS ON SOCIAL MEDIA “Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements.” Summary of those saying “strongly agree” or “somewhat agree” Base: All U.S. adults who use social media Age Total 18-34 35-44 45-54 55+ % % % % % In general, I prefer to interact with acquaintances 44 59 44 38 25 using social media, rather than face-to-face. In general, I prefer to interact with friends using 23 27 27 19 14 social media, rather than face-to-face In general, I prefer to interact with family using 19 24 22 19 10 social media, rather than face-to-face. When using social media, I prefer to listen to others 53 55 52 53 50 share their opinions rather than give my own. I value the opinions other people share on social 60 68 61 58 50 media. I feel important when I give my feedback about brands, products and services in the social media 41 47 43 39 30 space. Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding TABLE 4 LIFE ON SOCIAL MEDIA “Please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with the following statements.” Base: All U.S. adults who use social media Agree Strongly Somewhat Disagree Somewhat Strongly Not (NET) agree agree (NET) disagree disagree applicable % % % % % % % I have used social media as an outlet to rant or rave about a company, brand or 28 10 18 57 21 37 15 product. I understand that by participating in social media, I’m giving up part of my 80 39 41 10 7 3 10 privacy. What I reveal about myself on social networking sites is just a snapshot, not 73 41 32 12 7 5 16 a complete portrait, of who I am. Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding 5
  • 6. Methodology This Harris Poll was conducted online within the United States between September 1 and 3, 2010 among 2,258 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions in the population. Propensity score weighting was also used to adjust for respondents’ propensity to be online. All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words “margin of error” as they are misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls come close to this ideal. Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to reflect the composition of the adult population. Because the sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of theoretical sampling error can be calculated. These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls. The results of this Harris Poll may not be used in advertising, marketing or promotion without the prior written permission of Harris Interactive. ® The Harris Poll #143, November 18, 2010 By Samantha Braverman, Project Researcher, Harris Interactive About Harris Interactive Harris Interactive is one of the world’s leading custom market research firms, leveraging research, technology, and business acumen to transform relevant insight into actionable foresight. Known widely for the Harris Poll and for pioneering innovative research methodologies, Harris offers expertise in a wide range of industries including healthcare, technology, public affairs, energy, telecommunications, financial services, insurance, media, retail, restaurant, and consumer package goods. Serving clients in over 215 countries and territories through our North American, European, and Asian offices and a network of independent market research firms, Harris specializes in delivering research solutions that help us – and our clients – stay ahead of what’s next. For more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com. 6