Date 4 Lab Section 1 Provide a term that matches each description below. a Horizontal row on the periodic table period b Test that involves holding a sample in a flame c Insoluble solid formed during a reaction in solution d Charged form of an atom e Column on the periodic table f States that the properties of elements repeat in a recurring pattem when ordered by increasing atomic number 2 The ions of six metals are investigated in this experiment. Name the six metals. 3 when performing a flame test, which element is often present as an impurity? How can the presence of this element as an impurity be distinguished from its presence as a primary component of a solution? 4 The lons of three halogens are investigated in this experiment. Name the three halogens 5: Lab 4 Elements and the Periodic Table Solution 1.a) In periodic table each horizontal line (left to right ) termed as PERIODS or ROWS. b) Test in which sample is holding the sample in flame is called FLAME TEST. By colour of flame appear , particular metal is indentified . c.insoluble solid formed during the reaction is callrd PRECIPITATE. and reaction is called precipitation reaction and the chemical which is responsible for formation of solid is called precipitant.this precipitate is formed generally in doble displacement reaction. d).charges form of an atom is generally caused IONS. the charge can be positive and can be negative . If the charged on ion is positive it is cation and if the charged on ion is negative it is called anion.The metals form cations and nom metals form anions. e) The columns( on moving up to down ) on the periodic table is called is also known as GROUPS or FAMILIES. f) it is called periodic law. the properties of element repeating periodically when arranged in a increasing atomic no. .