Frameworks are used to develop robust and feature-rich mobile applications. Read the blog and know 2023's best Android frameworks and their key features.

1. Best Android Frameworks For App Development In
2023
To cater to this ever-expanding Android market, businesses are increasingly turning to custom
software development services. These services allow companies to create tailored applications
that precisely meet their unique needs and user preferences, helping them stay ahead in the
competitive app-dependent landscape. As Android's market share continues to grow, investing
in custom software development services becomes a strategic choice for businesses aiming to
reach a wider audience.
No doubt, Android OS is consistently dominating the smartphone industry. For this reason,
custom android application development company is a very lucrative option. However, to build a
perfect Android application, choosing the right framework can be challenging as there are plenty
of options available in the market. In this blog, we have selected the 9 best Android frameworks
and their key features.
What is an Application Framework?
An application framework is a tool that offers pre-made components, templates & structure for
app development india. It’s mainly focused on making different types of app architecture,
including:
• Native apps (the OS-specific applications for Android & iOS)

2. • Hybrid apps (multi-platform applications, written on HTML5, JavaScript & CSS)
• Web apps
Frameworks are adequately designed for simplifying the entire process of application
development. This is very easy to modify, manage and fix bugs. An application framework
mainly features a customizable interface and component structure that helps to reuse the
application design & code and also centralize the base code.
Attributes of The Best Android Development Framework
Choosing the right framework for Android app development is quite challenging for developers &
stakeholders as so many mobile frameworks are available. Here are some criteria that help you
find out the framework for your app development.
1. Cross-platform capability:
Cross-platform application frameworks allow developers to utilize the same code across any
OS. This means the app will have the same appearance and offer the same user experience on
every device. Cross-platform capability saves development time and reduces expenses.
2. Framework’s features:
Developers always prefer to work with Android application frameworks that streamline the
overall process, with fewer speed bumps along the development path. They usually want to
work with a feature-rich framework that helps them test & troubleshoot bugs in a very time-
efficient and easy way.
3. Speed consideration:
Cross-platform and native mobile applications should function efficiently just like websites. It’s
crucial for any app but quite critical for gaming applications that involve measuring performance
and speed. So, while choosing a framework, it’s important to consider its optimum speed and
efficiency.
Top Android App Development Frameworks
Sr.
No.
Name Release
Date
License Deployment
Options
Development Interface
1 Ionic 2013 MIT License Mobile,
Desktop, Web,
PWA
Simple CLI

3. 2 Flutter 2017 New BSD
License
Mobile,
Desktop, Web,
PWA
Strong CLI Tools
3 Corona SDK 2009 Freeware Mobile, Web Interactive Corona
Simulator & Drag &
Drop GUI
4 Framework 7 2019 MIT License Mobile,
Desktop, Web,
PWA
Framework7 CLI,
Templates, Icons &
Plugins
5 React Native 2015 MIT license Mobile, Web
and UWP
React Native CLI
6 jQuery 2010 Dual-licensed
(MIT & GPL)
Mobile and Web Corporate Design &
Widgets
7 Appcelerator
Titanium
2009 Apache
Public
License v2
Mobile, Web &
Desktop
Titanium CLI
8 Xamarin 2011 MIT License Mobile,
Desktop, Web,
PWA
Xamarin Forms, Visual
Studio and Android
Designer

4. 9 NativeScript 2015 Apache 2 Mobile,
Desktop, Web,
PWA
CLI, Sidekicks, VS
Code, Plugins
1. Ionic Framework
Ionic is one of the best open-source free frameworks for Android app development. As the MIT-
certified framework, this enables developers to develop progressive hybrid applications by using
CSS3, HTML5, and JavaScript. It has become a very popular choice for developers as it has
cross-platform functionalities and it can also integrate AngularJS.
Moreover, the Ionic framework can host Command-line Interface that streamlines many features
like live reload, logging, and emulators. Till now, 4M+ mobile apps were developed through
Ionic and more than 5 million app developers use this framework worldwide. In addition, it also
combines many services such as Google Play, Instagram, etc.
Key Perks of The Ionic Framework:
• Cross-platform app development framework
• Best mobile app development framework with a default user interface
• Cordova plugins and JavaScript components
• MIT certified
• Compatibility with AngularJS
2. Flutter Framework
This is a cross-platform mobile application development framework designed and developed by
Google. Developed in 2017, the Flutter framework is used to create multi-platform apps for
Android, iOS, macOS, Linux, and Windows. This framework is written in Dart, C, and C++ and it
utilizes a 2D rendering engine known as Skia for visuals.
Apart from that, Flutter is also a great framework for testing, it allows developers to implement
UI & functionality tests on the applications. It enables seamless testing processes without the
application restarts. Some of the best examples of flutter-based applications include Google
Ads, Hamilton, KlasterMe, Postmuse, etc.
Key Perks of The Flutter Framework:
• Single codebase
• Massive widget library
• Well-optimized code development time
• Enhanced time-to-market speed
• The 2D rendering engine for creating graphics
• Helps in code sharing among the targeted platforms
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3. Corona SDK
Launched in 2009, this is one of the most advanced cross-platform frameworks used for games
and speedy applications. As compared to other frameworks, Corona SDK enables 10 times
faster development.
This is a great choice for game developers and it’s available on Windows and MacOS with
testing support. Moreover, this framework has 100 APIs and native UI support. Corona SDK has
gained massive popularity among app developers because it’s very easy to understand.
Key Perks of The Corona SDK Framework:
• It’s very easy to understand
• More than 1000 APIs & plugins
• Cross-platform app development framework
• Real-time device testing and native UI supports
• Ability to use APIs & call any native libraries, including Java, Obj-C, C, C++, etc
4. Framework 7
If you have an idea about CSS, HTML & JavaScript – you’re close to making mobile
applications with Framework7. Being one of the newest Android UI frameworks for app
development, Framework 7 is a highly effective MIT-licensed open-source framework that
comes with a number of useful features and functionalities.
This is ideal for making progressive web apps and it easily combines with Cordova to develop
hybrid apps through CSS, HTML & JavaScript conveniently. Moreover, Framework 7 is known
for its user-friendly interface and it’s frequently updated to maintain a strong & non-disruptive
workflow.
Key Perks of Framework 7:
• Features a range of easy-to-use UI elements & plugins
• Easy customization
• Simple and user-friendly interface
• Offers a jQuery syntax
• Zero license fees
• Built-in libraries
5. React Native
This is one of the most preferred and powerful MIT-licensed open-source Android frameworks
that provide huge support to other IDEs and development tools. Tech giants like Tesla, Airbnb,
and Walmart use this framework to build native mobile applications.

6. React Native has cross-platform APIs so that developers write a single code structure and run it
on any platform accelerating the development speed & reduces unnecessary expenses. The
native-like user interface and useful features make the app development process faster and
easier.
Key Perks of The React Native Framework:
• Open source platform with MIT licensed
• Speeds up the development process
• Ability to share non-UI dependent codes
• Supports using external third-party plugins
• Modular & intuitive architecture
• Max code reuse and cost-saving
6. jQuery Mobile Framework
This is an HTML5-based cross-platform framework used as a straightforward tool for developing
mobile & web apps. jQuery enables experts to “write code once” & run it on different platforms,
like iOS, Android, Symbian, Windows, Blackberry devices, etc.
This is an MIT-licensed Android framework launched in 2010. Several android app development
companies or tech giants like Accenture, Bukalapak, Yext, Cyta, and Qlik use the jQuery
framework in their tech stacks. Moreover, it comes with too many plugins that make web pages
user-friendly, simpler, and interactive.
Key Perks of The jQuery Mobile Framework
• Comes with different plugins such as Image Slider, Pop-Up Boxes, Content-Slider, etc
• Compatible with Windows, mobile iOS, & Android frameworks
• ThemeRoller feature makes drag-and-drop functionality easier
• Streamlines the manipulations with JavaScript
• Lightweight option than other frameworks
7. Appcelerator Titanium
Appcelerator Titanium is an open-source platform used in native app development. Titanium
has become a very popular framework as it helps in making multi-platform mobile applications
with a single JavaScript code base. It offers access to native APIs for operating systems such
as iOS, Android, Universal Windows, Blackberry, and HTML5.
Appcelerator Titanium framework comes with a number of useful built-in tools that help to build
apps with a minimal look & efficient working. Moreover, it has hardware-specific features such
as OS-centric controls, Android menu buttons, & platform-centric notifications.
Key Perks of The Appcelerator Titanium Framework
• Runs on Linux, Windows, and macOS
• Excellent code reusability (60 to 80%)
• An open-source and free software development kit
• Apps are built-in JS language
• Instant support for the OS releases

7. • Flexible and rapid prototyping that streamlines the app development process
8. Xamarin
Xamarin is one of the most-preferred Android frameworks used by more than 1.4 developers.
This framework is developed by Microsoft and it provides a highly advanced toolset that helps to
build native applications for several mobile platforms.
Apart from that, the code-sharing feature of the Xamarin framework helps to minimize coding
time. Some of the best Xamarin-based apps include Storyo, The World Bank, Just Giving, Olo,
etc.
Key Perks of The Xamarin Framework
• Native user interface
• Single C# language
• Enables 60 to 95% sharing code
• Provides comprehensive testing approaches
• Quick problem resolving with Microsoft support
9. NativeScript
This is an open-source free app development framework that allows developers to develop
applications using TypeScript, Vue & Angular. With NativeScript, top Android developers can
directly reuse a range of plugins, From CocoaPods to Gradle. This framework is the best choice
for developing progressive apps.
As one of the best frameworks for app development, This framework offers component APIs
and abstracted UI to access native Android & iOS hardware & UI components. This speeds up
the development process because developers can write a single UI & logic code for Android and
iOS, thus saving more time. Several B2B tech giants like Xerox, Symantec, Microsoft & Dell
extensively use the NativeScript framework.
Key Perks of The NativeScript Framework
• Quick authentication with too many sign-on options
• Simultaneous usage of Webpack & LiveSync
• Employing different types of frames
• Auto-generating splash screens & icons
• Cordova plugins
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Final Words

8. Application frameworks work as a driving tool for developing successful and robust mobile
applications. The above-mentioned Android framework development tools offer a set of unique
features, capabilities, and functionalities that you can utilize for all kinds of Android app
development projects. Planning to build a feature-packed Android application? Stay in touch
with Sphinx Solutions.