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Cavil Charlatan Oscillate Askance 
Inured Decimate Reconnoiter Forgo 
Shambles Benign Fraught Foibles 
Rebuff Peremptory Luminous Attenuate 
Penitent Obtuse Obsequious Sporadic
Commanding nature that 
allows for no opportunity 
for debate, denial, or 
refusal 
- Dictatorial, resolute 
- High-handed, determined 
PEREMPTORY
To swing back and forth 
with a steady rhythm; to 
fluctuate or waver 
- Vacillate or turn 
OSCILLATE
To find fault in a petty way, 
carp; a trivial objection or 
criticism 
- nitpick, quibble 
CAVIL
A weak point, failing, or 
minor flaw 
- shortcoming, defect, quirk 
FOIBLE
To toughen, harden, or 
render used to something 
by long subjection or 
exposure 
- accustom, acclimate 
INURE
Blunt, not coming to a 
point; slow or dull in 
understanding 
Not causing a sharp 
impression; 90-180° 
- stupid, dumb, dull- 
OBwTiUtteSdE
Full of or loaded with; 
accompanied by 
- Charged with; abundant 
FRAUGHT
Marked by slavish 
attentiveness; excessively 
submissive, often for purely 
self-interested reasons 
- fawning, servile, sycophant 
OBSEQUIOUS
To do without, abstain 
from; give up 
- Refrain from, renounce 
FORGO
To snub, to repel, to drive 
away; a curt rejection 
- spurn, repulse, reject 
REBUFF
With suspicion, distrust, or 
disapproval 
- skeptically, suspiciously 
ASKANCE
Gentle, kind; forgiving, 
understanding; having a 
favorable or beneficial 
effect 
- Not malignant 
- Benevolent, harmless 
BENIGN
A slaughterhouse; a place 
of mass bloodshed; a 
state of complete disorder 
and confusion 
- mess 
SHAMBLES
One who feigns knowledge 
or ability; a pretender, 
imposter, or quack; to 
dissemble 
- fraud, mountebank 
CHARLATAN
Occurring at irregular 
intervals, having no set 
plan or order 
- intermittent, spasmodic 
SPORADIC
Emitting or reflecting light, 
glowing, illuminating 
- radiant, bright, refulgent 
LUMINOUS
To kill or destroy a large 
part of 
- ravage, devastate 
DECIMATE
To engage in 
reconnaissance; to make 
a preliminary inspection 
- scout 
RECONNOITER
Regretful for one’s 
mistakes; one who is very 
sorry for wrongdoing 
- remorseful, rueful, sorry 
PENITENT
To make thin or slender; to 
weaken or lessen in force, 
intensity, or value 
- Thin out, dilute, water 
down 
ATTENUATE

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Vocab 10 review

  • 1.
  • 2. Cavil Charlatan Oscillate Askance Inured Decimate Reconnoiter Forgo Shambles Benign Fraught Foibles Rebuff Peremptory Luminous Attenuate Penitent Obtuse Obsequious Sporadic
  • 3. Commanding nature that allows for no opportunity for debate, denial, or refusal - Dictatorial, resolute - High-handed, determined PEREMPTORY
  • 4. To swing back and forth with a steady rhythm; to fluctuate or waver - Vacillate or turn OSCILLATE
  • 5. To find fault in a petty way, carp; a trivial objection or criticism - nitpick, quibble CAVIL
  • 6. A weak point, failing, or minor flaw - shortcoming, defect, quirk FOIBLE
  • 7. To toughen, harden, or render used to something by long subjection or exposure - accustom, acclimate INURE
  • 8. Blunt, not coming to a point; slow or dull in understanding Not causing a sharp impression; 90-180° - stupid, dumb, dull- OBwTiUtteSdE
  • 9. Full of or loaded with; accompanied by - Charged with; abundant FRAUGHT
  • 10. Marked by slavish attentiveness; excessively submissive, often for purely self-interested reasons - fawning, servile, sycophant OBSEQUIOUS
  • 11. To do without, abstain from; give up - Refrain from, renounce FORGO
  • 12. To snub, to repel, to drive away; a curt rejection - spurn, repulse, reject REBUFF
  • 13. With suspicion, distrust, or disapproval - skeptically, suspiciously ASKANCE
  • 14. Gentle, kind; forgiving, understanding; having a favorable or beneficial effect - Not malignant - Benevolent, harmless BENIGN
  • 15. A slaughterhouse; a place of mass bloodshed; a state of complete disorder and confusion - mess SHAMBLES
  • 16. One who feigns knowledge or ability; a pretender, imposter, or quack; to dissemble - fraud, mountebank CHARLATAN
  • 17. Occurring at irregular intervals, having no set plan or order - intermittent, spasmodic SPORADIC
  • 18. Emitting or reflecting light, glowing, illuminating - radiant, bright, refulgent LUMINOUS
  • 19. To kill or destroy a large part of - ravage, devastate DECIMATE
  • 20. To engage in reconnaissance; to make a preliminary inspection - scout RECONNOITER
  • 21. Regretful for one’s mistakes; one who is very sorry for wrongdoing - remorseful, rueful, sorry PENITENT
  • 22. To make thin or slender; to weaken or lessen in force, intensity, or value - Thin out, dilute, water down ATTENUATE