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Asynchronous processing with PHP and Symfony2. Do it simple

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Asynchronous processing with PHP and Symfony2. Do it simple

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The presentation for Symfony Camp UA 2013 about asynchronous processing.

We will talk about a near real-time processing of a business logic which does not require synchronous actions.

How to do it fast.
How to do it simple.
And how to do not ask PHP to struggle through alone.

We will analyze our experience, bad decisions and will try to get Zen of simplicity.

The presentation for Symfony Camp UA 2013 about asynchronous processing.

We will talk about a near real-time processing of a business logic which does not require synchronous actions.

How to do it fast.
How to do it simple.
And how to do not ask PHP to struggle through alone.

We will analyze our experience, bad decisions and will try to get Zen of simplicity.

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Asynchronous processing with PHP and Symfony2. Do it simple

  1. 1. Asynchronous processing with PHP and Symfony2 Do it simple Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  2. 2. Overview. The Problem REQUEST RESPONSE Expected Response Complete Logic Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  3. 3. Overview. Examples • Data transfer and manipulation ! • File upload! • Video conversion! • Massive business logic ! • Billing! • Social! • 3rd-party communication! • API calls ! • Notifications Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  4. 4. Overview. The Solution REQUEST RESPONSE Required Logic Remaining Logic Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  5. 5. Experience. The Real Project http://hopeliesat24framespersecond.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/love_actually_movie_image_bill_nighy_01.jpg Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  6. 6. Experience. Billing Partners Billing Aggregator Service Providers Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  7. 7. Experience. Billing. 2012 Worker Worker Worker Worker Master Worker Worker Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  8. 8. Experience. Billing. Revolution Made b y Vasily coyl Ku lakov http://darkroom.baltimoresun.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/REU-CUBA-MAYDAY-1.jpg Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  9. 9. Theory http://marketmybook.in/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Library-Books.jpg Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  10. 10. Theory. Master-Worker Worker Worker Master Worker Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  11. 11. Theory. Master-Worker. Conclusions • Process control! • Resources in workers! • Long living workers! • Memory control! • Signal support Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  12. 12. Theory. RabbitMQ http://www.rabbitmq.com/img/tutorials/intro/hello-world-example-routing.png Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  13. 13. RabbitMQ • 1 exchange => multiple queries = topic! • Query = Worker type! • Durable exchanges/queries! • Persistent messages! • autoAck=false Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  14. 14. Experience. Billing. Review http://bi.gazeta.pl/im/84/96/d8/z14194308Q,Najglupsze-pomysly-mistrzow-prowizorki.jpg Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  15. 15. New world. Master • Master process => supervisor! • Start workers! • Worker count! • Signaled shutdown! • Auto-restart on failure! • Memory control! • …………. Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  16. 16. New world. Supervisor Example config ! [program:billing_statistics] process_name=%(program_name)s_%(process_num)d numprocs=4 stdout_logfile=/var/log/supervisor/%(program_name)s.out.log stderr_logfile=/var/log/supervisor/%(program_name)s.error.log command=billing rabbitmq:consumer statistics autorestart=true autostart=true Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  17. 17. New world. Publish/Subscribe • oldsound/rabbitmq-bundle! • Exchange/Queue setup! • Producers! • Consumers! • Command = worker! • Events! • Special event name! • Producer Listener Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  18. 18. Experience. Billing. 2013 Worker Worker Worker Worker Worker Worker Supervisor Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  19. 19. Profit? Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  20. 20. Future. Publish/Subscribe. Improve! • Send any event to async processing! • Use listeners as workers! • Different message bus Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  21. 21. Future Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  22. 22. EventBand EventBand http://baadu.ru/ph/8/polosy_na_stene_1280x1024.jpg Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  23. 23. EventBand. Overview Dispatcher Band#1 Listener Listener Band#2 Listener Band#3 Event Listener Listener Listener Listener Listener Listener Listener Band#4 Listener Listener Band#5 Listener Listener Band#6 Listener Current Listener Default Band Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  24. 24. EventBand. Architecture PublishListener Listener Listener Listener Listener T R A N S P O R T Listener Band#1 Listener Listener Band#2 Listener Listener Band#3 Listener Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  25. 25. EventBand. Architecture • Dispatcher! • Band support! • Abstract Subscribers! • Adapters (Symfony, ZF, …)! • Transport! • Setup! • Publisher! • Storage! • Routing! • Consumer! • Adapters (RabbitMQ, ActiveMQ, Gearman, …) Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  26. 26. EventBand. Utilities • Event Serialization! • Native! • JMS! • Event Routing! • By name! • By properties (PropertyAccess) Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  27. 27. EventBand. Example. Code Dispatch: ! $dispatcher->dispatch('foo.bar', new FooEvent($foo, $bar)); ! ………………………………………………………… ! Subscribe: ! public function logFooBar(FooEvent $event) { $this->service->saveLog($event->getFoo(), $event->getBar()); } ! ! <service id="log_subscriber" class="FooBarLogSubscriber"> <tag name="kernel.event_subscriber" band=“foo.bar.log" /> </service> Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  28. 28. EventBand. Example. Config transports: amqp: driver: amqplib connections: default: ~ exchanges: foo: ~ queues: foo.bar.log: bind: foo: "foo.bar" ! publishers: foo: events: "foo.#" ! consumers: foo.bar.log: ~ Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  29. 29. EventBand. Wanna Play? https://packagist.org/packages/event-band/ Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  30. 30. Experience. Patterns • Identified Event! • id, time, sequence, process! • logging (sqlite)! • Delayed Event! • original event, delay! • delay time => queue! • ordered queue! • sleep until delay Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  31. 31. Experience. Troubleshooting • Doctrine! • SqlLogger! • Unit of Work! • flush, detach! • Array properties Kirill chEbba Chebunin
  32. 32. Questions? Cool Image with Cats and Boobs Kirill chEbba Chebunin iam@chebba.org https://github.com/chEbba https://twitter.com/iamchEbba Kirill chEbba Chebunin

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