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Piezoelectric Textiles
Piezoelectric Textiles
A piezoelectric material can generate an electric field difference due to
mechanical deformation. Conversely, a mechanical deformation (the substance
shrinks or expands) can result when an electric field is applied to the material,
which is referred to as reverse piezoelectric effect
These materials have a polarization structure depending on the atoms that
make up the crystal and the way the crystals are formed. In a nanocrystal, the
polar axes of all of the dipoles lie in one direction. The crystal is said to be
symmetrical. In a polycrystalline, there are different regions of the material
that have different polar axes
Piezoelectric Nylon 11
realization of nylon-based e-textiles has remained elusive due to the difficulty of
achieving the piezoelectric phase in the nylon fibers. Here, piezoelectric nylon-11
fibers are demonstrated and it is shown that the resulting fibers are viable for
applications in energy harvesting from low frequency mechanical vibrations and in
motion sensors
nylon-11, the well-studied odd-nylons, has various crystalline phases, namely α,
α′, ϒ, and δ′ of which only the δ′-phase shows strong piezoelectric activity

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Piezoelectric new.pptx

  • 2. Piezoelectric Textiles A piezoelectric material can generate an electric field difference due to mechanical deformation. Conversely, a mechanical deformation (the substance shrinks or expands) can result when an electric field is applied to the material, which is referred to as reverse piezoelectric effect These materials have a polarization structure depending on the atoms that make up the crystal and the way the crystals are formed. In a nanocrystal, the polar axes of all of the dipoles lie in one direction. The crystal is said to be symmetrical. In a polycrystalline, there are different regions of the material that have different polar axes
  • 3. Piezoelectric Nylon 11 realization of nylon-based e-textiles has remained elusive due to the difficulty of achieving the piezoelectric phase in the nylon fibers. Here, piezoelectric nylon-11 fibers are demonstrated and it is shown that the resulting fibers are viable for applications in energy harvesting from low frequency mechanical vibrations and in motion sensors nylon-11, the well-studied odd-nylons, has various crystalline phases, namely α, α′, ϒ, and δ′ of which only the δ′-phase shows strong piezoelectric activity