The document discusses key aspects of kindergarten, including lesson planning approaches, curriculum, literacy and math topics, science and social studies subjects, kindergarteners' personalities, and classroom environments. It notes that kindergarten curriculum should be developmentally appropriate, hands-on, and individualized. Literacy focuses on sight words, phonics, shared reading, and a balanced approach. Math covers number, operations, geometry, measurement, and data analysis. The classroom environment should support learning to read and write with small groups and personalized spaces. [/SUMMARY]
3. Curriculum
Developmentally appropriate practice
Make learning meaningful to children and related
to what they know
Individualize your curriculum as much as possible
Make learning physically and mentally active
Provides for hands-on activities with concrete
objects
4. Literacy and Reading
Sight Words
Phonics
Language Experience Approach
Whole Language
Shared Reading
Balanced Approach
5. Math
Number and Operations
Algebra
Geometry
Measurement
Data Analysis and Probability
6. Science
Science as inquiry
AND the process of science inquiry
Example: plants and how they grow
Social Studies
Geography
Economics
Civics
History
7. Kindergarten Personalities
Social and emotional
Growing in their ability to and desire to work
cooperatively
Still learning how to regulate their emotions
Cognitive
Veryverbal; tremendous capacity to learn words
Love to use big words
Physical
Lots of energy
Average height and weight approximate each
other
8. Kindergarten Environments
Physical Environment
Provide material that support learning how to read
and write
Organize children into groups of different sizes
and ability levels
Seat work, center time, free activity time, play
time, teacher one-on-one time
“personalize” classroom
9. Social Environment
Engage in one-to-one interactions with
children
Get on children’s level for face-to-face
interactions
Use a pleasant, calm voice, and simple
language
Provide warm, responsive physical contact
Follow children’s lead and interest during play
Acknowledge children for their
accomplishments and effort