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WINDOWS VS LINUX
CONTENTS
 WHAT IS OPERATING SYSTEM?
 DIFFERENT TYPES OF OPERATING SYSTEMS.
 WINDOWS OS
 VERSIONS
 FEATURES OF WINDOWS OS
 LINUX OS
 FEATURES OF LINUX OS
 VERSIONS
 COMPARISON
 CONCLUSION
WHAT IS AN OPERATING
SYSTEM?
 An operating system is software that manages
computer hardware and software resources and
provides common services for computer programs.
 The operating system is an essential component of the
system software in a computer system. Application
programs usually require an operating system to
function.
 Eg. Manager
History
Unix
Mac Linux Solaris
Debium Redhat Slackware
DOS MS DOS WINDOWS
Mostly using Operating
Systems
Mac OS by
Apple
Windows by
Microsoft Corp.
Linux by
Community
WINDOWS OS
 Microsoft Windows operating system
was developed by Microsoft to
overcome the limitation of its own MS-
DOS operating system.
 First successful version were Windows
3.0, released in 1990.
 Subsequently released version were
“Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows
2000, Windows XP, Windows XP
Professional , Windows Vista, Windows
7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and
nowadays Microsoft launches it’s latest
OS Windows 10.”
VERSIONS OF
WINDOWS
Windows 10
Windows 8
Windows 7
Windows vista
Windows XP
Windows 2000
Windows 98
Windows 95
Windows NT
Windows 1.0
Features of Windows OS
 Easy to use -> Microsoft windows is easy to use as compared to
other OS most popular OS in the world.
 Performance monitor -> Alt+Ctlr+Del
 Files management -> It manage your files automatically into a
spefic location.
 Based on MS-Dos -> Windows is a MS-DOS based operating
system.
What is
Linux?
 Linux is a free Unix-type
operating system originally
created by Linus Torvalds
developed under the
General Public License and
the source code of which is
freely available to every
one.
 LINUX kernel created by
Finnish college student, Linus
Torvalds in 1991.
LINUS TORVALDS
VERSIONS OF LINUX
REDHAT
FEDORA
UBANTU
DEBIAN
KNOPPIX
SUSE
SLACKWARE
Features of Linux os
• Open Source Operating System -> Any programmer can modify
it due to it’s needs.
• Free Software -> Linux is a free software any one can download
it from web and install it on it’s pc
• It runs on a wide range of hardware from PCs to Macs -> Many
pc user can install linux to it’s system there is no specific
requirements for installing it.
COMPARISION
Windows OS Linux OS
GUI & CUI
COMPARISION
 THERE ARE MANY
TYPES OF VIRUSES IN
WINDOWS OS
BECAUSE OF A LARGE
AMOUNT OF MARKET
SHARE
 WINDOWS IS
EXPENSIVE
Windows OS Linux OS
 THERE ARE LESSER
AMOUNT OF VIRUSES
IN LINUX AS
COMPARED TO
WINDOWS BECAUSE
LINUX IS AN OPEN
SOURCE OS
 LINUX SOFTWARE IS
TOTALLY FREE
Security & Price
COMPARISION
 ANYONE CAN INSTALL
ANY TYPE OF GAME
INTO WINDOWS PC
WINDOWS PC IS
COMPATIBLE OF ALL
TYPE OF SOFTWARES
AND GAMES
 WINDOWS IS RELIABLE
BUT DUE TO VIRUSES
IT STRUCKS
Windows OS Linux OS
 LINUX IS A OPEN
SOURCE SOFTWARE
SO YOU CAN
PROGRAM THE
SOFTWARES THAT
YOU WANT
 LINUX IS NOT A
COMPLETE OS YOU
CAN MODIFY IT FOR
THAT TYPE OF USAGE
THAT YOU WANT
Compatibility & Reliability
COMPARISION
 BY DEFAULT HAS VERY
MINIMAL SOFTWARE SET.
 THE BASIC FEATURES –
WORD PROCESSOR,
SPREAD SHEET AND A
PRESENTATION
SOFTWARE ARE NOT
PRESENT.
 NEED TO PURCHASE AND
INSTALL THE MS OFFICE
SUITE SEPARATELY.
Windows OS Linux OS
 LINUX COMES WITH THE
LIBRE OFFICE SUITE (A
MICROSOFT OFFICE
EQUIVALENT)
PREINSTALLED.
 IT ALSO HAS F-SPOT
AND AN INSTANT
MESSAGING CLIENT
CALLED EMPATHY -CHAT
FOR FACEBOOK, MSN &
VOIP CAPABILITIES ALL
UNDER A SINGLE
APPLICATION
Bundled Software
Comparision
Windows OS
 No Full Access on OS
 Licensing Restrictions
 No Command Line
 Explicitly we need to Install Drivers
 Flat File Systems
 Threat detection is slow & fixing
patches takes 2 to 3 months
 Paid help desk support
 Paid Software's Eg. Ms Office
Linux OS
 Full Access on OS
 Licensing Freedom
 Command Line
 Inbuilt Drivers
 Hierarchal file system
 Threat detection & clearing threats
is very fast
 Online peer support
 Free Software's Eg. Libre office
Windows Linux
Estimated Desktop
Usage Share
84.07% (w3counter) 1.71% (w3counter)
Server market share 73.9% (officially registered) 21.2% (officially registered)
Top
500supercomputer
operating system
family share
1.0% (absolute 5) 91.0% (absolute 455), the 14
fastest supercomputers run Linux
Market Share
Conclusion
In conclusion, no operating system is really
better, the choice is up to you. If you're a
gamer, then you have no choice, go for
Windows. Programmers might prefer Linux
and video/graphics producers will probably
tend towards Mac. The best thing to do is
probably to try each OS and see which is best
for you!
THANK YOU
Bhargav

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windows vs linux

  • 2. CONTENTS  WHAT IS OPERATING SYSTEM?  DIFFERENT TYPES OF OPERATING SYSTEMS.  WINDOWS OS  VERSIONS  FEATURES OF WINDOWS OS  LINUX OS  FEATURES OF LINUX OS  VERSIONS  COMPARISON  CONCLUSION
  • 3. WHAT IS AN OPERATING SYSTEM?  An operating system is software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.  The operating system is an essential component of the system software in a computer system. Application programs usually require an operating system to function.  Eg. Manager
  • 4. History Unix Mac Linux Solaris Debium Redhat Slackware DOS MS DOS WINDOWS
  • 5. Mostly using Operating Systems Mac OS by Apple Windows by Microsoft Corp. Linux by Community
  • 6. WINDOWS OS  Microsoft Windows operating system was developed by Microsoft to overcome the limitation of its own MS- DOS operating system.  First successful version were Windows 3.0, released in 1990.  Subsequently released version were “Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows XP Professional , Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and nowadays Microsoft launches it’s latest OS Windows 10.”
  • 7. VERSIONS OF WINDOWS Windows 10 Windows 8 Windows 7 Windows vista Windows XP Windows 2000 Windows 98 Windows 95 Windows NT Windows 1.0
  • 8. Features of Windows OS  Easy to use -> Microsoft windows is easy to use as compared to other OS most popular OS in the world.  Performance monitor -> Alt+Ctlr+Del  Files management -> It manage your files automatically into a spefic location.  Based on MS-Dos -> Windows is a MS-DOS based operating system.
  • 9. What is Linux?  Linux is a free Unix-type operating system originally created by Linus Torvalds developed under the General Public License and the source code of which is freely available to every one.  LINUX kernel created by Finnish college student, Linus Torvalds in 1991. LINUS TORVALDS
  • 11. Features of Linux os • Open Source Operating System -> Any programmer can modify it due to it’s needs. • Free Software -> Linux is a free software any one can download it from web and install it on it’s pc • It runs on a wide range of hardware from PCs to Macs -> Many pc user can install linux to it’s system there is no specific requirements for installing it.
  • 13. COMPARISION  THERE ARE MANY TYPES OF VIRUSES IN WINDOWS OS BECAUSE OF A LARGE AMOUNT OF MARKET SHARE  WINDOWS IS EXPENSIVE Windows OS Linux OS  THERE ARE LESSER AMOUNT OF VIRUSES IN LINUX AS COMPARED TO WINDOWS BECAUSE LINUX IS AN OPEN SOURCE OS  LINUX SOFTWARE IS TOTALLY FREE Security & Price
  • 14. COMPARISION  ANYONE CAN INSTALL ANY TYPE OF GAME INTO WINDOWS PC WINDOWS PC IS COMPATIBLE OF ALL TYPE OF SOFTWARES AND GAMES  WINDOWS IS RELIABLE BUT DUE TO VIRUSES IT STRUCKS Windows OS Linux OS  LINUX IS A OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE SO YOU CAN PROGRAM THE SOFTWARES THAT YOU WANT  LINUX IS NOT A COMPLETE OS YOU CAN MODIFY IT FOR THAT TYPE OF USAGE THAT YOU WANT Compatibility & Reliability
  • 15. COMPARISION  BY DEFAULT HAS VERY MINIMAL SOFTWARE SET.  THE BASIC FEATURES – WORD PROCESSOR, SPREAD SHEET AND A PRESENTATION SOFTWARE ARE NOT PRESENT.  NEED TO PURCHASE AND INSTALL THE MS OFFICE SUITE SEPARATELY. Windows OS Linux OS  LINUX COMES WITH THE LIBRE OFFICE SUITE (A MICROSOFT OFFICE EQUIVALENT) PREINSTALLED.  IT ALSO HAS F-SPOT AND AN INSTANT MESSAGING CLIENT CALLED EMPATHY -CHAT FOR FACEBOOK, MSN & VOIP CAPABILITIES ALL UNDER A SINGLE APPLICATION Bundled Software
  • 16. Comparision Windows OS  No Full Access on OS  Licensing Restrictions  No Command Line  Explicitly we need to Install Drivers  Flat File Systems  Threat detection is slow & fixing patches takes 2 to 3 months  Paid help desk support  Paid Software's Eg. Ms Office Linux OS  Full Access on OS  Licensing Freedom  Command Line  Inbuilt Drivers  Hierarchal file system  Threat detection & clearing threats is very fast  Online peer support  Free Software's Eg. Libre office
  • 17. Windows Linux Estimated Desktop Usage Share 84.07% (w3counter) 1.71% (w3counter) Server market share 73.9% (officially registered) 21.2% (officially registered) Top 500supercomputer operating system family share 1.0% (absolute 5) 91.0% (absolute 455), the 14 fastest supercomputers run Linux Market Share
  • 18. Conclusion In conclusion, no operating system is really better, the choice is up to you. If you're a gamer, then you have no choice, go for Windows. Programmers might prefer Linux and video/graphics producers will probably tend towards Mac. The best thing to do is probably to try each OS and see which is best for you!