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Coulomb’s Law
Coulomb’s Law
 Coulomb stated that the force of
attraction/repulsion between two charges is
directly proportional to the product of charges and
inversely proportional to the square of distance
between them
 The force is of repulsive nature if both charges
are of same sign and it is of attractive nature if
both charges are of opposite sign
Discovery of Coulomb’s Law
 Coulomb performed an experiment and stated the
Coulomb’s Law in accordance with it
 He used torsion balance and two spheres
 He recorded measures of force by varying
distance of both spheres and then proceeded to
the conclusion
Vector Form of Coulomb’s Law
 As force is a vector quantity, it has direction too
 We introduce position vectors to define the vector
form of Coulomb’s Law
Limitations
 Coulomb’s Law can only be used if there the
charges are at rest
 The law is valid if both the charges are kept in a
vacuum
Hey Friend,
This was just a summary on Coulomb’s Law. For more
detailed information on this topic, please type the link
given below or copy it from the description of this PPT
and open it in a new browser window.
www.askiitians.com/iit-jee-electrostatics/coulombs-
law/

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Coulomb’S Law | Physics

  • 2. Coulomb’s Law  Coulomb stated that the force of attraction/repulsion between two charges is directly proportional to the product of charges and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them  The force is of repulsive nature if both charges are of same sign and it is of attractive nature if both charges are of opposite sign
  • 3. Discovery of Coulomb’s Law  Coulomb performed an experiment and stated the Coulomb’s Law in accordance with it  He used torsion balance and two spheres  He recorded measures of force by varying distance of both spheres and then proceeded to the conclusion
  • 4. Vector Form of Coulomb’s Law  As force is a vector quantity, it has direction too  We introduce position vectors to define the vector form of Coulomb’s Law
  • 5. Limitations  Coulomb’s Law can only be used if there the charges are at rest  The law is valid if both the charges are kept in a vacuum
  • 6. Hey Friend, This was just a summary on Coulomb’s Law. For more detailed information on this topic, please type the link given below or copy it from the description of this PPT and open it in a new browser window. www.askiitians.com/iit-jee-electrostatics/coulombs- law/