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Airline Price in India

Kusum
Khushbu
Safaat
Ashish
Contents
•
•
•
•
•
•

Objective
History
Literature review
Data
Findings
conclusion
Objective
• To discuss airline pricing in India between the
top players of the industry and evaluate its
strategies.
• Analysis and evaluation of present scenario as
well as the future development.
History
• There have been major changes in aviation
industry in the past few years.
• Until 1986
• 1986-2003
• 2003-2006
• 2006 onwards

11/24/13
Literature Review
• Indian aviation, spreading its wings : Evolution of
the industry, its classification, challenges and tax
and regulatory framework
• Fair is Fair in deregulation: Market Segmentation
& comparison between the customer who pay
higher or less for the same product and Types of
restrictions
• Airline Pricing - By thomas bertram: Three pricing
concepts - Dilution , Customer segmentation ,
Elasticity
11/24/13
Continued...
• History of aviation industry in India: major
changes in the industry in the past few years
• Indian aviation industry has been going a
turbulent phase over the past years high oil
prices and limited pricing power

11/24/13
Commercial aviation
•
•
•
•
•

Related to GDP
Global business and tourism
Liberalisation
Expansion
Challenges

11/24/13
General Aviation
•
•
•
•
•
•

GA Market
Industry downtown
Opportunities
Challenges
Current project pipeline
Investment gap

11/24/13
Data

Source: Company Filings,Bloomberg, ICRA Research
11/24/13
State-wise representation of % of total flights vs.
% of the total population

11/24/13
Findings :Key Pricing Concepts
• Dilution – Difference between how much
customers are willing to pay and what they
actually pay
• Customer Segmentation – People travelling
for business for vacation and visiting friends
and relatives
• Elasticity – Measure the sensitivity between
change in price and quantity of demand
Evaluate Competitive Pricing actions
• Know your Markets
• Know your Products
• Know your Competitors
Know your Markets
• High Market Share/ High yield – Maintain
market strength
• High Market Share / Low yield – Leverage
market presence to improve yield
• Low Market share / High yield – Segment fare
products to avoid dilution from higher fares
• Low Market share / Low yield – Opportunistic
pricing develops more demand
11/24/13
Know your Products
•
•
•
•

Schedule
Load factor
Loyalty
Airport/ in flight service

11/24/13
Know your Competitors
• Price Behaviour
• Low Price Strategy
• New Services

11/24/13
Pricing Strategies

11/24/13
Price Discrimination vs. Product
differentiation
• Price Discrimination – The practice of charging
different prices for same product with same
cost of production
• Product Differentiation – Charging different
prices for products with different
Challenges

11/24/13
Policy recommendations
•
•
•
•

New business models in regional airports
Alternate development models
Incentive to airline operators
Review of route dispersal guidelines

11/24/13
Types of Fare Restriction
•
•
•
•
•

Advance Purchase requirements
Round Trip Travel
Minimum Stay requirements
Non stop travel / One stop Travel
Day of week / time of day
Conclusion
•
•
•
•
•

Tremendous opportunities
Remodeling required
Huge investment needed
Changes in policies required
Future outlook

11/24/13
Thank you....
11/24/13

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Airline price in India