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UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES ,[object Object]
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES OUTLINE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INTRODUCTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PURPOSE ,[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT IS AN UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY? ,[object Object],[object Object]
WHY USE A UPS? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CAUSES OF POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TYPES OF POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DURATION OF POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CLASSIFICATION OF PROBLEMS RESULTING FROM POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PROBLEMS RESULTING FROM POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POWER DISTURBANCES - COMMENTS ,[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT THE POWER UTILITY CAN DO TO MINIMIZE THE EFFECT OF POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT THE OEM CAN DO TO MINIMIZE THE EFFECT OF POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT YOU CAN DO TO MINIMIZE THE EFFECT OF POWER DISTURBANCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PROTECTIVE DEVICES OTHER THAN UPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POWER DISTURBANCES AND PROTECTIVE DEVICES
UPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
UPS ARCHITECTURES ,[object Object],[object Object]
BLOCK DIAGRAM LINE INTERACTIVE UPS BATTERY CHARGER AC SUPPLY INVERTER DC TO AC CRITICAL LOAD (AC) BATTERY AUTOMATIC SWITCH AC FAIL
BLOCK DIAGRAM ON-LINE UPS CONVERTER AC TO DC AC SUPPLY INVERTER DC TO AC CRITICAL LOAD (AC) BATTERY AUTOMATIC SWITCH INVERTER FAIL
BLOCK DIAGRAM LAPTOP COMPUTER POWER SUPPLY CONVERTER AC TO DC AC SUPPLY CONVERTER DC TO DC BATTERY CRITICAL LOAD (DC)
UPS WAVEFORMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
UPS WAVEFORMS
INVERTER TECHNOLOGY FOR TRUE SINEWAVE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BLOCK DIAGRAM PWM INVERTER HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATOR PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR BASE / GATE  DRIVE TRANSISTOR BRIDGE TRANSFORMER FILTER CRITICAL LOAD (AC) REFERENCE SINEWAVE GENERATOR COMPARISON AMPLIFIER DC POWER
BLOCK DIAGRAM LINEAR AMPLIFER INVERTER OSCILLATOR AMPLIFIER SINEWAVE OSCILLATOR TRANSFORMER COMPARISON AMPLIFIER POWER AMPLIFIER CRITICAL LOAD (AC) DC POWER
BLOCK DIAGRAM RESONANT INVERTER SQUARE WAVE GENERATOR SWITCH  DRIVE TRANSISTOR SWITCHES TRANSFORMER LC RESONANT TANK FILTER CRITICAL LOAD (AC) DC POWER (OR FERRORESONANT)
UPS COMPONENTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SWITCHOVER TIME ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ADVANTAGES / DIS-ADVANTAGES OF THE DIFFERENT UPS ARCHITECTURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SIZING THE UPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
UPS SIZING – EXAMPLE SPREADSHEET
BATTERY SAFETY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GENERAL DISCUSSION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DOES A UPS OFFER COMPLETE PROTECTION? ,[object Object],[object Object]
DO YOU THINK “POWER DISTURBANCES WON’T HAPPEN TO YOU” ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MISCELLANEOUS ,[object Object],[object Object]
SUMMARY THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN SPECIFYING A UPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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D:\edtech 2\2006 0906 uninterruptible_power_supplies

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  • 19. POWER DISTURBANCES AND PROTECTIVE DEVICES
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  • 22. BLOCK DIAGRAM LINE INTERACTIVE UPS BATTERY CHARGER AC SUPPLY INVERTER DC TO AC CRITICAL LOAD (AC) BATTERY AUTOMATIC SWITCH AC FAIL
  • 23. BLOCK DIAGRAM ON-LINE UPS CONVERTER AC TO DC AC SUPPLY INVERTER DC TO AC CRITICAL LOAD (AC) BATTERY AUTOMATIC SWITCH INVERTER FAIL
  • 24. BLOCK DIAGRAM LAPTOP COMPUTER POWER SUPPLY CONVERTER AC TO DC AC SUPPLY CONVERTER DC TO DC BATTERY CRITICAL LOAD (DC)
  • 25.
  • 27.
  • 28. BLOCK DIAGRAM PWM INVERTER HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATOR PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR BASE / GATE DRIVE TRANSISTOR BRIDGE TRANSFORMER FILTER CRITICAL LOAD (AC) REFERENCE SINEWAVE GENERATOR COMPARISON AMPLIFIER DC POWER
  • 29. BLOCK DIAGRAM LINEAR AMPLIFER INVERTER OSCILLATOR AMPLIFIER SINEWAVE OSCILLATOR TRANSFORMER COMPARISON AMPLIFIER POWER AMPLIFIER CRITICAL LOAD (AC) DC POWER
  • 30. BLOCK DIAGRAM RESONANT INVERTER SQUARE WAVE GENERATOR SWITCH DRIVE TRANSISTOR SWITCHES TRANSFORMER LC RESONANT TANK FILTER CRITICAL LOAD (AC) DC POWER (OR FERRORESONANT)
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  • 35. UPS SIZING – EXAMPLE SPREADSHEET
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