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OWASP Top-10 2013
The Top 10 Most Critical Web Application Security Risks
https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2013-Top_10
About the OWASP Top 10
• Not a standard…
OWASP Top 10 is an Awareness Document
• Was probably 3rd or 4th OWASP project
First developed in 2003
• 2003, 2004, 2007, 2010, 2013
Released
OWASP Top Ten (2013 Edition)
What Didn’t Change
• Title is: “The Top 10 Most Critical Web Application
Security Risks”
It’s About Risks, Not Just Vulnerabilities
• Based on the OWASP Risk Rating Methodology, used to
prioritize Top 10
OWASP Top 10 Risk Rating Methodology
OWASP Top 10 Risk Rating
Methodology
Threat
Agent
Attack
Vector
Weakness Prevalence Weakness Detectability Technical Impact Business Impact
?
Easy Widespread Easy Severe
?Average Common Average Moderate
Difficult Uncommon Difficult Minor
1
2
3
What’s Changed?
• Reordered: 7
• Added: 1
• Merged: 2 merged into 1
• Broadened: 1
Risks Added, Risks Merged, Risks Reordered
• Same as 2010, but
• Used more sources of vulnerability data
• All vulnerability data made public by each provider
Development Methodology For 2013
• More transparency
• Requested vulnerability data format
• Earlier community involvement
Development Methodology for Next Version?
Mapping from 2010 to 2013
Top 10
OWASP Top 10 – 2010 (old) OWASP Top 10 – 2013 (New)
2010-A1 – Injection 2013-A1 – Injection
2010-A2 – Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
2013-A2 – Broken Authentication and Session
Management
2010-A3 – Broken Authentication and Session
Management
2013-A3 – Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
2010-A4 – Insecure Direct Object References 2013-A4 – Insecure Direct Object References
2010-A5 – Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) 2013-A5 – Security Misconfiguration
2010-A6 – Security Misconfiguration 2013-A6 – Sensitive Data Exposure
2010-A7 – Insecure Cryptographic Storage 2013-A7 – Missing Function Level Access Control
2010-A8 – Failure to Restrict URL Access 2013-A8 – Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
2010-A9 – Insufficient Transport Layer Protection 2013-A9 – Using Known Vulnerable Components (NEW)
2010-A10 – Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards (NEW) 2013-A10 – Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards
3 Primary Changes:  Merged: 2010-A7 and 2010-A9 -> 2013-A6
 Added New 2013-A9: Using Known Vulnerable
Components
 2010-A8 broadened to 2013-A7

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12 owasp top 10 - introduction

  • 1. OWASP Top-10 2013 The Top 10 Most Critical Web Application Security Risks https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Top_10_2013-Top_10
  • 2. About the OWASP Top 10 • Not a standard… OWASP Top 10 is an Awareness Document • Was probably 3rd or 4th OWASP project First developed in 2003 • 2003, 2004, 2007, 2010, 2013 Released
  • 3. OWASP Top Ten (2013 Edition)
  • 4. What Didn’t Change • Title is: “The Top 10 Most Critical Web Application Security Risks” It’s About Risks, Not Just Vulnerabilities • Based on the OWASP Risk Rating Methodology, used to prioritize Top 10 OWASP Top 10 Risk Rating Methodology
  • 5. OWASP Top 10 Risk Rating Methodology Threat Agent Attack Vector Weakness Prevalence Weakness Detectability Technical Impact Business Impact ? Easy Widespread Easy Severe ?Average Common Average Moderate Difficult Uncommon Difficult Minor 1 2 3
  • 6. What’s Changed? • Reordered: 7 • Added: 1 • Merged: 2 merged into 1 • Broadened: 1 Risks Added, Risks Merged, Risks Reordered • Same as 2010, but • Used more sources of vulnerability data • All vulnerability data made public by each provider Development Methodology For 2013 • More transparency • Requested vulnerability data format • Earlier community involvement Development Methodology for Next Version?
  • 7. Mapping from 2010 to 2013 Top 10 OWASP Top 10 – 2010 (old) OWASP Top 10 – 2013 (New) 2010-A1 – Injection 2013-A1 – Injection 2010-A2 – Cross Site Scripting (XSS) 2013-A2 – Broken Authentication and Session Management 2010-A3 – Broken Authentication and Session Management 2013-A3 – Cross Site Scripting (XSS) 2010-A4 – Insecure Direct Object References 2013-A4 – Insecure Direct Object References 2010-A5 – Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) 2013-A5 – Security Misconfiguration 2010-A6 – Security Misconfiguration 2013-A6 – Sensitive Data Exposure 2010-A7 – Insecure Cryptographic Storage 2013-A7 – Missing Function Level Access Control 2010-A8 – Failure to Restrict URL Access 2013-A8 – Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) 2010-A9 – Insufficient Transport Layer Protection 2013-A9 – Using Known Vulnerable Components (NEW) 2010-A10 – Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards (NEW) 2013-A10 – Unvalidated Redirects and Forwards 3 Primary Changes:  Merged: 2010-A7 and 2010-A9 -> 2013-A6  Added New 2013-A9: Using Known Vulnerable Components  2010-A8 broadened to 2013-A7