The Benign Violation Theory proposes that humor arises from something that seems mildly questionable, awkward, or threatening but is also perceived as harmless. For something to be humorous, it must violate social or cultural norms in a benign way. Examples of benign violations that can elicit humor include marrying a pillow, tickling by someone you trust, and jokes involving logical inconsistencies or wordplay. For a violation to be considered funny, it must not pose a real threat to physical or psychological well-being.