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Electric Current And Its Effects
SUBJECT-SCIENCE
Class – 7th
OVERVIEW
•
•
•
•
•

Electric components
Electrochemical cell (cell)
Battery
How electric current flows
Types of circuit
Used keywords:
Battery , Electric components ,Circuit diagram
What is required for these components
What is required for these components
Electricity
Can you tell how will electricity
reach to these components?
Battery
When we use it

Cell
When we use it
Battery or cell are required for it
Battery - because its required more electricity
Next
if we want more amount of electricity then we
use Battery

Next
When we want less amount of electricity then
we use cell, it has two terminal (+ve) and (-ve)
terminal .

Next
DEFINITION OF ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL
DEFINITION OF ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL
AND BATTERY
AND BATTERY
An electrochemical cell is a device capable of 
either deriving electrical energy from chemical 
reactions its have two terminal (+ve)and (–ve). 
battery is combination of two or more 
electrochemical cell in series .
Batteries!

Next
Electric Current:
• The flow of electric charges.
Higher Potential (+ ve)

Lower potential (- ve)
Battery (Chemical Cell):
• A device that converts chemical energy to 
electricity.
• A battery provides a potential energy 
difference (voltage source).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=pgmoad7hvtc
Type of circuit
Serial circuit

• A Series Circuit is a circuit whose components are
connected in a single loop
• In a Series Circuit, the Current I flowing through each
component is the same but Voltage across each
component can be different.
Next
Parallel Circuit
• Resisters are connected in separate
branches
• There is more than one path for current

Next
ASSESSMENT QUESTION

QUES. See the picture below and give answers.

1. Would any of the bulb glow when the switch is in
the ‘OFF’ position ?
2. What will be the order in which the bulbs A,B and
C will glow when the switch in moved to the
‘ON’ position ?
Reference
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=NVcvD3exIto
• NCERT Book

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Electric current and its effect

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  1. Class-7,SUBJECT,IS BELOW ON TOPICS