How can we think about biblical flourishing and economic progress? (This class incorporates biblical teaching into economics) Solution The Biblical Definition of Flourishing: Flourishing means peace, or shalom, in every direction. Hugh Whelchel often talks about “reweaving shalom.” But what does shalom mean? Biblical scholars tell us that shalom signifies a number of things, including salvation, wholeness, integrity, soundness, community, connectedness, righteousness, justice, and well-being. Shalom denotes a right relationship with God, with others, and with God’s good creation. It is the way God intended things to be when he created the universe. Conceptes of Economics: Innovation In Scripture There are many places in the Bible where we get a glimpse into ancient economic life. In terms of technology, life in the garden was abundant yet simple. As life progressed after the fall, we get a glimpse in the Old and New Testaments of some of the tools and trades which shaped the conditions of daily life: • Construction: In Genesis 6:14, Noah builds an ark out of gopher wood, requiring tools to fell the wood and construct a boat of that size. • Metallurgy: There are several biblical references to refining silver (Proverbs 25:4, Zechariah 13:9, Isaiah 48:10). Refinement of precious metals also included some learned technological processes. • Clothing: Genesis 37 records that Joseph wore a coat of many colors. The fabric was derived from animal hair and woven in some process, and then dyed in another process. There are many references to sandals, belts and other clothing items that had some process governing their manufacture. • Shipping: James 3:4 mentions rudders that were used to steer boats. John 21:11 tells us that Simon Peter caught many fish using netting. Rudders and netting are just two of many “tools” used in the ancient world to be productive. Innovation Today This change continues today. Each one of us is born into a unique set of circumstances. We know we are called to use our creativity and God-given purpose to leave the world a better place. Economists call this economic growth. As Christians we know this is tied to flourishing. The technology that made the 8-track so wonderful forty years ago has been innovated upon such that we don’t have a need for it anymore. The Cultural Mandate is clear that we are to take dominion over the earth and all that is in it. The implications of this for Christians are that: • Change is inherent to the human condition, and we are each born into a unique set of circumstances with a unique set of resources at our disposal. • Each person in every generation is called to take existing resources and create more. Investment We make investments in things and in people. Economic growth in the last century has much to do with the types of investments we have been able to make. These investments make us more productive. They depend on human creativity and entrepreneurship. I used to own an old Nokia phone with a.