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RCA of Incident : Rejected
Specimen for Phagocytic
Function Test IMR
Team Members
1. Reginal Bantin
2. Alexander Beemer Mijen
3. Siti Syartinah Sharkawi
4. Noel Ting Yong Yin
5. Saiful Ungo
6. Siti Syazwana Taip
7. Flora Denis
Brief Summary of Incident
23rd April 2013 – PMW20 Blood collected for
patient Eric Hernandez Sylvester for
Immunodeficiency Screening, appointment
set with IMR on 24th April 2013.
23rd April 2013 – Serology sent sample to IMR
with Poslaju.
25th April 2013 – IMR received sample, reject
sample due to not fresh and missed
appointment.
Define the problem
(Using process diagram / sequence of events)
Ref Date Time Location Event Description Key person(s)
involved
Comment/ Queries
23rd April 2013 N/A Ward PMW20 Blood collected for patient Eric Hernandez Sylvester for
Immunodeficiency Screening, appointment set with IMR on 24th
April 2013.
Ward staff
PMW20
Did the ward inform the lab
on the sample urgency?
23rd April 2013 Office
Hours
Lab Serology sent sample to IMR with Poslaju. Lab Staff for
Sending section
Did lab staff aware on
urgent samples?
Did lab staff confirm with
ward staff on the sample
urgency?
25th April 2013 Office hours IMR, KL IMR received sample, reject sample due to not fresh and missed
appointment.
IMR Staff
Specimen
collection
Receive by Lab
Staff, packed
Sent to IMR with
Poslaju
Sample received
by IMR
IMR Reject,
sample not
fresh
Report sent
to Hospital
Sibu
Lab has no list
of urgent tests
requiring
sending within
24 hrs
23rd April 2013
Identify contributory factors
(cause effect diagram/fishbone /5why)
25th April 2013
Sample not
fresh.
Sample missed
appointment
date
Lab Staff not
aware of
sample
urgency
Sample
urgency not
stated properly
Sending record
does not
include
delivery
method
Plan of action
No Root cause Action Responsibility Date due
1
2
3
Sending record does not
include delivery method
Lab Staff not aware of
sample urgency
Lab has no list of urgent tests
requiring sending within 24
hrs
To improve laboratory outsourced sending
record to include delivery method.
To improve communication by double
confirming on sample urgency with the
requesting doctor.
To list down all known urgent outsourced
tests which require samples to arrive at
outsourced laboratory within 24 hours.
Lab Staff
Lab Staff and Ward
Staff
Lab Staff
Immediate
Immediate
Immediate
The End

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Root Cause Analysis, Delay Sending of Specimen to Referral Laboratory (Sample with Prior Appointment)

  • 1. RCA of Incident : Rejected Specimen for Phagocytic Function Test IMR Team Members 1. Reginal Bantin 2. Alexander Beemer Mijen 3. Siti Syartinah Sharkawi 4. Noel Ting Yong Yin 5. Saiful Ungo 6. Siti Syazwana Taip 7. Flora Denis
  • 2. Brief Summary of Incident 23rd April 2013 – PMW20 Blood collected for patient Eric Hernandez Sylvester for Immunodeficiency Screening, appointment set with IMR on 24th April 2013. 23rd April 2013 – Serology sent sample to IMR with Poslaju. 25th April 2013 – IMR received sample, reject sample due to not fresh and missed appointment.
  • 3. Define the problem (Using process diagram / sequence of events) Ref Date Time Location Event Description Key person(s) involved Comment/ Queries 23rd April 2013 N/A Ward PMW20 Blood collected for patient Eric Hernandez Sylvester for Immunodeficiency Screening, appointment set with IMR on 24th April 2013. Ward staff PMW20 Did the ward inform the lab on the sample urgency? 23rd April 2013 Office Hours Lab Serology sent sample to IMR with Poslaju. Lab Staff for Sending section Did lab staff aware on urgent samples? Did lab staff confirm with ward staff on the sample urgency? 25th April 2013 Office hours IMR, KL IMR received sample, reject sample due to not fresh and missed appointment. IMR Staff
  • 4. Specimen collection Receive by Lab Staff, packed Sent to IMR with Poslaju Sample received by IMR IMR Reject, sample not fresh Report sent to Hospital Sibu Lab has no list of urgent tests requiring sending within 24 hrs 23rd April 2013 Identify contributory factors (cause effect diagram/fishbone /5why) 25th April 2013 Sample not fresh. Sample missed appointment date Lab Staff not aware of sample urgency Sample urgency not stated properly Sending record does not include delivery method
  • 5. Plan of action No Root cause Action Responsibility Date due 1 2 3 Sending record does not include delivery method Lab Staff not aware of sample urgency Lab has no list of urgent tests requiring sending within 24 hrs To improve laboratory outsourced sending record to include delivery method. To improve communication by double confirming on sample urgency with the requesting doctor. To list down all known urgent outsourced tests which require samples to arrive at outsourced laboratory within 24 hours. Lab Staff Lab Staff and Ward Staff Lab Staff Immediate Immediate Immediate