Scheduling - Elaine Kemp National Improvement Lead
NHSIQ Domain 3
Presentation from the Productive Endoscopy Workshop, Tuesday 15th October 2013 at Ambassadors Bloomsbury , London, WC1H 0HX
This meeting brought together teams from around the country, and embarked on creating and testing the productive endoscopy toolkit. The aim of the day is to allow time with your team for sharing of experiences and exchange of good practice, learn how to apply lean techniques and hear the impact of successfully implemented case studies.
2. Scheduling module looks at • Improving the flow of information and patients
• Reducing errors/delays
• Eliminating unnecessary duplication
…… for the patient as well as for ourselves
Today we will take a high level look at –
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The scheduling game – reminder of how scheduling effects flow
Demand and Capacity – the balancing act
Utilisation – why it’s important
Procedure Times – what do we measure and why
Rework – removing the waste
4. The scheduling game
Goal – reminder of the impact scheduling has on patient
flow, individuals within the process and the opportunity to
review current ways of working to reduce waste
• Groups of 5 people on each of the 4 tables
• Each person choose a role/perspective – Patient,
Nurse, Endoscopist, Clerical Staff, Trust Manager
• Read the scenario and create your 1st schedule –
Discussion
• Create your 2nd schedule – Discussion
• Feedback
5. What is the ideal scheduling
process?
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What is the ideal scheduling team?
Demand and Capacity
Utilisation
Procedure Times
Rework – removing the waste
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Multi skilled
Defined roles
Trained
Valued
6.
7. Demand and Capacity so what? Demand is due to increase DH
Modelling showed 10-15% year on year lower GI increase over 5 years, by 2016
could mean 75%
If you don’t match the amount of work coming in with the actual ability to do the
work what happens?
Demand is not the measure of how much work you do – it’s the measure of how
much work you are being asked to do
Capacity – is this the amount of work you could do, plan to do, schedule or
deliver?
How many points should we schedule?
How many of each procedure should be scheduled?
9. Demand and Capacity
Top Tips
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Keep it simple to start and keep it consistent
Meaningful, real time, used and displayed
Count it all – inpatients and surveillance
Use your PTL – add a column for points
Policy and procedure - SOP
Predict the predictable – holidays, winter
If your demand is above your capacity be careful of
asking for more resources without checking utilisation
Remember you could reduce demand
Developmental creep – new services
Training and development
Be careful using data – process not people, inclusive,
no surprises
10. Utilisation
What is the optimum utilisation 80%, 90%, 100%?
What do we mean by utilisation?
Sessions affected by delays
On day DNA/CNC
Endoscopist late
54
26
24
20
Patient unprepared
17
Slow admission process
181
Changes to session
35
Over runs
38
Cannualtion
38
Other commitments
42
Patient information
141
47
Courses/Teaching
Waiting for scopes
49
Sscheduling error
94
Lack of nursing or BCS
Private activity
Portering delays
Out of 847 sessions - lost 862 hours due to under running and 80 over running
11. Process Times – What do we measure and why?
Process
TIME (mins) STAFF MEMBER
Admission Staff
Patient booked into Admissions
5
Poplar Nurse
Patient registers in Poplar
Poplar Nurse
Patient gets changed/Toilet
5
Endoscopy Nurse
Consent
5
Doctor or Nurse specialist
Patient taken to ENDOS Suite
Endoscopy Nurse
OBS checked
5
Doctor or Nurse specialist
Procedure undertaken (flexi-sig)**
15
Endoscopy Nurse
OBS checked
5
Endoscopy Nurse
Report Completed
5
Endoscopy Nurse
Scope cleaned & Documented
30
Endoscopy Nurse
Patient returned to Poplar ward
5
Poplar Nurse
Patient in Recovery(OBS checked etc)
30
Poplar Nurse
Future Mgt and Discharge
5
Doctor or Nurse specialist
Red
Yellow
Green
Blue
Green
Blue
Blue
Blue
Blue
Yellow
Green
Add a
staff
member
Allocate a
colour to
each step
12. ID Thurs pm Lists (actual in + out times)
1.25 PM
1:30 PM
1:35 PM
1:40 PM
1:45 PM
1:50 PM
1:55 PM
2:00 PM
2:05 PM
2:10 PM
2:15 PM
2:20 PM
2:25 PM
2:30 PM
2:35 PM
2:40 PM
2:45 PM
2:50 PM
2:55 PM
3:00 PM
3:05 PM
3:10 PM
3:15 PM
3:20 PM
3:25 PM
3:30 PM
3:35 PM
3:40 PM
3:45 PM
3:50 PM
3:55 PM
4:00 PM
4:05 PM
4:10 PM
4:15 PM
4:20 PM
4:25 PM
4:30 PM
4:35 PM
4:40 PM
4:45 PM
4:50 PM
4:55 PM
5:00 PM
5:05 PM
5:10 PM
5:15 PM
5
5
5
5
5
20
5
5
5
30 30
5
Scheduled Time
Waiting in unit
Admission Staff
Poplar
Doctor or Nurse Specialist
Endoscopy Nurse
5
5
30
5
5
40
5
5
20
5
5
65
5
5
100
5
5
110
5
5
5
5
5
30 30 20
5
16/01/2003
5
5
5
5
5
30 30 20
5
5
5
5
30 30
5
Thurs afternoon list- Actual
times ‘in’ & ‘out’ of
Endoscopy room showing wait
times for procedure on unitNB this is not procedure time but times
the patient enters and leaves the
procedure room
5
5
20
5
5
5
30 30
5
5
20
5
5
13. Removing Waste – rework caused by
rescheduling, DNA’s, CNC, rebooking
Do you know what your rework rate is?
A simple calculation how many of the above as a percentage of your activity
Case Study from a Trust - Rework rate of 25%
Identified causes using 5 Why’s
• Patients rescheduling – patients advised by letter of a date, no choice
(particularly the surveillance patients), wrong procedure, redo, abandoned
• DNA’s – patient didn’t understand, incomplete prep, got cold feet, letter not
received in time
• CNC – too short notice, procedure not required, staff or information unavailable
• Schedule – endoscopists alerting the schedule, no notice period enforcement,
other commitments irregular and took priority, adjusting case mix last minute
because of waiting list pressure
• Waiting list initiatives – last minute, clinically staffed no extra admin, not enough
notice for patients, no advantages.
• Urgent demand – rearrange work to allow for 2WW and inpatients
14. Top Tips
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Review your rework rate occasionally, know your waste rate daily/weekly
Measure, share, display and act on the information
Optimum lead in time – 4 weeks
Access - allow patients choice and ensure opportunity to ask questions
Phone log/glitch log – who is giving answers about what?
Regular review of patient information – BY PATIENTS
Adherence to notice periods and consequence – escalation policy – shared data
Pooling of lists
Nurse endoscopists – Consultant endoscopist
Remove fire fighting – plan 6 weeks ahead recurring
Use technology – text reminders
Dig deep for root cause in persistent problems
Solutions – from other services in your trust or other local endoscopy units
15. More Resources
NHS IQ website
http://www.nhsiq.nhs.uk/
NHS Improvement website http://www.improvement.nhs.uk
If you have a great example let us know …
What scheduling systems are you using and linked to
which unit systems and trust hospital systems?
Link to our website to read the rapid review document :
http://www.improvement.nhs.uk/documents/endoscopyreview.pdf