Vocabulario Agronómico

1. ING. Oscar García
Group No. 2
19/01/2015
Technical English
5to P.a

2. Vocabulary

3. warehouse
Large and roofed building that is
used in rural facilities as a place of
shelter for animals.
Prayer:
“clean the barn and have adequate
management on”

4. shovel
Digging tool and to collect and move
materials, particularly soft or pasty as
sand or earth, which consistsof a flat
piece of metal, wood or plastic,
rectangularor trapezoidal,with more
or less rounded edges, and usually
somewhat concave,it is subject to a
long handle.
Prayer
“Agronomo using the shovel to flip a
compost heap”

5. machete
It is used to mow the grass,
sugarcane cutting, trimming
plants, break into the jungle or
knife
Prayer
“Tool used to cut anything”

6. tractor
Motor vehicle engine with high
power and large wheels that adhere
tightly to the ground, used for farm
work or to tow something
Prayer
“Machine used to work in the field”

7. greenhouse
Gated, covered and conditioner to
maintain an even temperature to
protect the plants from own
extreme inclement winter weather,
such as severe cold, frost, wind,
etc.
Prayer
“Plants are kept at a suitable
temperature in the greenhouse”

8. plow
Composed of one or more
finished pieces of iron tip and
serves to remove dirt drawn
agricultural animal or a vehicle
instrument
Prayer
“plow used to remove soil”

9. dredge
Consistent tillage implement a
kind of grid or grid with spikes at
the bottom which clears the
ground after plowing.
Prayer
“Dredge serves to break ground
and remove”

10. aspersores
a mechanical device is that in most
cases a pressurized liquid stream
transforms and becomes dew
asperjándolo for irrigation.
Prayer
“sprayer used to implement plant
nutrients”

11. drip irrigation
known under the name "drip
irrigation" is an irrigation method
used in arid areas because it allows
the optimal use of water and
fertilizers. Water applied by this
method of irrigation seeps into the
roots of the plants directly
irrigating the area of influence of
the roots through a system of pipes
and emitters (drippers).
Prayer:
“used to implement irrigationnutrients
to plants in small amounts”

12. organic fertilizer
Compost is a fertilizer that comes
from animals, humans, vegetable
food waste, crop residues edible
fungus or other organic and natural
source. Instead inorganic fertilizers
are produced by industrial means,
such as nitrogen fertilizers (made
from fossil fuels and air) as urea or
obtained mining, such as
phosphates and potassium,
calcium, zinc.
Prayer:
“Type of fertilizer that helps plants
to better development”

13. lombricultura
The worm is raising earthworms
for production of Humus, an
entirely organic fertilizer and also
for the production of worms, an
important source of protein.
Prayer
“Earthworm humus contributing to
good management in plants”

14. seedbed
is a place where plants or a place
where the seeds are sown saved.It is
an area of land preparation and
conditioningespecially to place the
seeds in order to produce the best
germination conditionsand care, so
that it can grow without difficulty
until the plant is ready for
transplantation.
Prayer
“Tray that helps us grow from a
seed”

15. hydroponics
Method of industrial cultivationof
plants rather than land used only
aqueous solutionswith dissolved
chemical nutrients,or sterile
substrates(sand, gravel, crushed glass
...) to support the roots of plants.
Prayer
“Place used to produce organic
food”

16. litter
Set of pups that have at a birth of
mammals
Prayer
"animal capable of multiple birth
babies”

17. injerto
It is a method of vegetative
propagation artificial plants in
which a piece of tissue from a
plant
Prayer
“Graft helps us produce more
plants in a timely”

18. propagator
is a method in which serves to sow
one bastago we can get the plant
and we want
Prayer
“Place serving for rapid
development of offspring”

19. cattle
Cow or ox applies to ruminant
mammal, a subfamily of cattle,
large and robust body, usually with
horns, width and naked snout and
long tail with a tuft at the end, like
the bull,
Prayer
“Cattle are suitable for meat
exports”

20. beekeeping
Beekeeping technique to exploit
their products such as honey, wax
and royal jelly.
Prayer
“beekeeping which serves a good
production of honey”

21. direct seeding
It is a technique of growing
without soil disturbance by
plowing. No plow tillage increases
the amount of water that infiltrates
into the soil, increases retention of
organic matter and conservation of
soil nutrients
Prayer
“Planting in which the transfer of
the pylon to the furrow made ​​.”

22. indirect planting
That the seeds are not planted directly
on the ground but are grown under
cover to withstand environmental
conditionsor when they prefer reduce
seed lossesif the direct method. In
this casolaplanting is carried out in a
nursery.
Prayer
“Planting in which once the seed is
transplant .”

23. pulping
Remove or break the fruit pulp.
Prayer
“Remove or break the fruit pulp”

24. goat
Sheep ruminant mammal, female,
slender body, strong and rough hair,
narrow head and short tail; It is very
agile and fast, and climbs easily
through rough terrain; some species
have horns curved backwards; It is
easily tamed and he milk, meat and
skin prey.
Prayer
“Better a goat that gives milk a
barren cow” .

25. Agribon
Agribon is a technology that
protects the crop producer and
offers security, convenience and
productivity in their crop without
neglecting the environment.
Prayer
“Agribon that helps us to control
pests”

26. chlorosis
Plant disease, due to the lack of
certain salts , resulting in loss of
green color.
Prayer
“Deficiency in the plant which
gives yellowing leaves.”

27. Soil conservation
Are the major problems related to
improper land use, can be directly
related to food shortages in the not
too distant future. Without proper
practices that protect soil , the
result can be a profound imbalance
of the production system
Prayer
“technique that helps us to
adequate soil conservation”

28. Chapeadora
Implement for cutting and
shredding all sorts of herbs , weeds
and bushes ornamental motifs or
agricultural needs.
Prayer
“Element used to control weeds”

29. Rotovator
Instrument used to move soil and
weed control.
Prayer
“Machine used to grind the floor”

30. Good agricultural practices
Are a set of general practices
carried out in the field, in primary
agricultural production, and that
avoid , correct or control risks if
they become threats .
Prayer
“Having proper handling with food
export”

31. Degrees brix
Used in the food industry to
measure the approximate amount
of sugars in fruit juices, wine or
soft drinks, and sugar industry.
Prayer
“Degrees which serves to know
the sweetness of a fruit”