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What
 to
Ask
Select your Questions in Advance
• Don’t just simply rely on a job description or
  resume to structure the interview
• You will get much better information if you
  carefully pre-select question


 Icebreakers
                           Culture-fit Questions
                           Behavioral Questions
 Traditional Questions
 Situational Questions
What to Ask: Icebreakers

• Used to build rapport and set
  candidates at ease before beginning the
  formal interview
• Examples:
  – Did you have any trouble finding our place?
  – Before we start, would you like a glass of
    water?
  – Tell me about yourself
What to Ask: Traditional Questions
• These are questions that allow you to gather
  information about a candidate and their
  experience
• Because these questions are asked often, many
  candidates will have answers prepared for them
  (can be used to help candidates feel at ease)
• Example:
  – What are your experiences that are related to this
    position?
What to Ask: Situational Questions
            • Ask candidates what they would
              do in a specific situation relevant
              to the job at hand.
            • Helps you understand a
              candidate’s thought process
            • Examples:
               – How would you deal with an irate
                 customer?
               – How would you deal with stress on
                 the job?
What to Ask: Culture-fit Questions
• These will help you select
  candidates who are motivated and
  suited to perform well in the
  unique environment of the
  organization
• Examples:
   – Describe the work environment or
     culture in which you are most
     productive and happy
   – What are the characteristics
     exhibited by the best boss you have
     ever had?
   – What management style will bring
     forth your best work and efforts?
What to Ask: Behavioral Questions
• Requires candidates to share a specific example
  from their past experience
• Each complete answer from a candidate should
  be in the form of SAR response
   – Situation, Action, Result
• Examples:
  – Tell me about a time you had to manage multiple
    tasks
  – Give an example of a goal you reached in the past,
    and tell me how you achieved it
Behavioral Based Interviewing

Because past behavior is
  the best predictor of
  future performance!
 Look for answers which demonstrate that a
 particular positive behavior is long-standing
Behavioral Based Interviewing
Oftentimes, you may find it necessary to follow up
  behavioral questions with probing, or mirror questions


• Probing Questions: Brief statements or words
  that urge an interviewee to continue or elaborate
  on a response EX: “Go on,” “What else?”

• Mirror Questions: Paraphrase an interviewee’s
  previous response to ensure clarification and
  elicit elaboration EX: “From what you said, it seems like….”
Putting YOU in the hot seat
            • At the end of any interview, it is
              important to ask the candidate if
              there are any questions they have
              for you, the interviewer

            • Because of this, you want to make
              sure you are informed as possible
              about the position and the
              company

            • If there are any questions you are
              unsure of, explain to the
              candidate that you will look into
              the question and get back to them
              with an answer
Final Thoughts on Interview Questions
• Not all questions will be applicable to every situation
• Choose questions that fit the position.
• When interviewing multiple candidates for a position, it is
  important to use the same criteria for evaluating each candidate
  so as to avoid legal problems.
   – The key is to be consistent and fair with all candidates (i.e., show no favoritism
     or discrimination).
   – Use an interviewing guideline of core criteria/qualifications that is applicable
     to all candidates for the position.
• Many of these questions do not have a “right” or “wrong”
  answer.
• After you have selected the questions that are appropriate to
  use, give some thought to the answers that make sense given
  your organization, culture and the priorities of the position.
To wrap up this module, we have
included a brief video which shows
  various HR professionals talking
   about their favorite interview
          questions to ask

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Types of questions

  • 2. Select your Questions in Advance • Don’t just simply rely on a job description or resume to structure the interview • You will get much better information if you carefully pre-select question Icebreakers Culture-fit Questions Behavioral Questions Traditional Questions Situational Questions
  • 3. What to Ask: Icebreakers • Used to build rapport and set candidates at ease before beginning the formal interview • Examples: – Did you have any trouble finding our place? – Before we start, would you like a glass of water? – Tell me about yourself
  • 4. What to Ask: Traditional Questions • These are questions that allow you to gather information about a candidate and their experience • Because these questions are asked often, many candidates will have answers prepared for them (can be used to help candidates feel at ease) • Example: – What are your experiences that are related to this position?
  • 5. What to Ask: Situational Questions • Ask candidates what they would do in a specific situation relevant to the job at hand. • Helps you understand a candidate’s thought process • Examples: – How would you deal with an irate customer? – How would you deal with stress on the job?
  • 6. What to Ask: Culture-fit Questions • These will help you select candidates who are motivated and suited to perform well in the unique environment of the organization • Examples: – Describe the work environment or culture in which you are most productive and happy – What are the characteristics exhibited by the best boss you have ever had? – What management style will bring forth your best work and efforts?
  • 7. What to Ask: Behavioral Questions • Requires candidates to share a specific example from their past experience • Each complete answer from a candidate should be in the form of SAR response – Situation, Action, Result • Examples: – Tell me about a time you had to manage multiple tasks – Give an example of a goal you reached in the past, and tell me how you achieved it
  • 8. Behavioral Based Interviewing Because past behavior is the best predictor of future performance! Look for answers which demonstrate that a particular positive behavior is long-standing
  • 9. Behavioral Based Interviewing Oftentimes, you may find it necessary to follow up behavioral questions with probing, or mirror questions • Probing Questions: Brief statements or words that urge an interviewee to continue or elaborate on a response EX: “Go on,” “What else?” • Mirror Questions: Paraphrase an interviewee’s previous response to ensure clarification and elicit elaboration EX: “From what you said, it seems like….”
  • 10. Putting YOU in the hot seat • At the end of any interview, it is important to ask the candidate if there are any questions they have for you, the interviewer • Because of this, you want to make sure you are informed as possible about the position and the company • If there are any questions you are unsure of, explain to the candidate that you will look into the question and get back to them with an answer
  • 11. Final Thoughts on Interview Questions • Not all questions will be applicable to every situation • Choose questions that fit the position. • When interviewing multiple candidates for a position, it is important to use the same criteria for evaluating each candidate so as to avoid legal problems. – The key is to be consistent and fair with all candidates (i.e., show no favoritism or discrimination). – Use an interviewing guideline of core criteria/qualifications that is applicable to all candidates for the position. • Many of these questions do not have a “right” or “wrong” answer. • After you have selected the questions that are appropriate to use, give some thought to the answers that make sense given your organization, culture and the priorities of the position.
  • 12. To wrap up this module, we have included a brief video which shows various HR professionals talking about their favorite interview questions to ask