BIO 218: Chap. 10 & 11 Case Studies Case 1: Presentation P.N. is a 29-year-old Caucasian female who presents to her primary care provider, complaining of severe lower abdominal pain (scale of 8 out of 10) for the past 72 hours. She has been relatively healthy lately, but this pain began about a day before her latest menses. She is married with two children, and they are trying for a third child. She is physically active, eats a healthy diet, and abstains from alcohol and tobacco. Personal History She played basketball in high school until she broke her leg (it healed with no problems). She hikes and kayaks, developing routine bruises and scrapes that heal normally. Her mother has a history of hypertension and cancer. Her father has a history of hypertension, kidney stones, and genital herpes. Medical Update Auscultation show normal heart and lung sounds. KUB is negative for masses in the urinary or reproductive systems. Blood pressure is a little higher than usual, but still within normal limits. Patient denies seeing blood in the urine or stools. Questions: - Name and describe one diagnosis that fits this case. - Name and describe a diagnostic test that could help confirm or refute your diagnosis. - Define the underlined term (how does it fit into your diagnosis?)..