Syntax And Syntax

Syntax And Syntax
The task of providing a simple description of a programming language is very difficult but it is essential to the language's success.
ALGOL 60 and 68 was initially represented using compact formal descriptions; in both scenarios, however, the description was not clear because they
utilized a completely new notation. Hence, both these languages were not accepted by the developer community. Similarly, few languages have faced
some issues due to different dialects, a result of simple but informal and imprecise description.
The study of programming languages is similar to natural languages. It can be classified into Syntax refers to the spelling and grammar of a
programming language. The syntax of a programming language is the combination ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Syntax rules of a programming language defines the spelling and grammar. In syntax, each and every language has its own rules.
Computers are very inflexible and understand what you write only if you state what you want in exact syntax that the computer expects and understands.
Importance of semantics
Semantics is referred to the meaning of words and sentences.
Mostly semantics studies the understanding of each word and creates the sentences in the form of text written.
Semantics offers a framework for easy understanding and analyses the fundamental requirement of languages.
Syntax
Syntax refers in different way of symbols that combined to create well–formed sentences in the language. It defines the formal relations between the
components of a programming language. So, it provides a structural description of the various expressions which makes strings in the language.
Syntax Composition
Tokens: A token consists of a token name and an optional attribute value. Different types of Tokens are namely, keywords, identifiers, constants, and
operator symbols. The syntax of token is token_name, value
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Essay On Software Development
Before our article gets into the nitty–gritty aspects of learning software development for free at home, let's see some vital information as to why this
may be a viable option for your career path to opportunities.
That said, our article below covers several aspects of software development that may help you decide as to whether the computer sciences are for you or
not:
(–– removed HTML ––) (–– removed HTML ––) Current industry figures. (–– removed HTML ––) (–– removed HTML ––) The top four myths
dispelled that may keep you from a lucrative career as a computer engineer. (–– removed HTML ––) (–– removed HTML ––) An overview of free
computer learning at home. (–– removed HTML ––) (–– removed HTML ––) What it takes to succeed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In reality, coding for beginners is not that difficult at all. In essence, it's simply knowing how to talk to a computer in a specialized language such as
PHP, Ruby or Fortran. Then, you master how to tell it its instructions: step–by–step. However, things do become more convoluted, and you'll need to
learn to code more languages applicable to the tasks at hand.
(–– removed HTML ––) Myth Number Three: (–– removed HTML ––)
You'll have to be a math wizard to learn how to program.
Actually, there is no real direct correlation between math and programming a computer. Honest.
(–– removed HTML ––) Myth Number Four: (–– removed HTML ––)
You'll need a college degree if you're going to succeed as a software developer.
You'd be surprised to know that many, if not most computer people, do not have a degree in computer science. In fact, the population of software
specialists who now have no degree whatsoever and are completely self–taught, has risen exponentially within the last decade in comparison to those
people who do have a formal degree.

Furthermore, although many do not have a degree, there are sufficient online tools readily available for people who have the inclination to simply
learn how to use, let's say, a software package. As such, at home courses abound in enormous availability making it far easier to with online tools are
accessible.
In addition,

Florida Is A State Composed Of Diverse Cultures And Languages
Florida ESOL Consent Decree Gumary Prado Broward College Florida is a state composed of diverse cultures and languages. Prior to 1990 there
were not any modifications or accommodations in the classroom for English Language Learners (ELL), which had become an increasing issue. During
this decade Florida was the third largest state with residents that were not native–born. Historically, Florida has become the home for many individuals
who migrated from Central and Latin America (MacDonald, 2004). According to the Consent Decree (n.d.), the Florida English speakers of other
languages (ESOL) Consent Decree was a result of the case, LULAC et. al v. State Board of Education, August 14, 1990. This case addresses the civil
rights of English Language Learners (ELLs). The plaintiffs in this case were LULAC and Multicultural Education, Training and Advocacy (META) and
the defendant were Florida Board of Education. LULAC and META came together to bring justice to students whose native language was not English.
The plaintiffs' sought to implement policies to protect students whose native language was not English in order to create an equal learning
environment. For example, English was the only means of communication in the classrooms and students who did not speak or understand the
language would find themselves at a disadvantage. Due to the lack of modifications in place, students would eventually fall through the cracks of the
school system. This case brought

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Programming Language
I . Abstract
Programming Languages are important part of some peoples' life, but not all of programming languages are needed to learn. In these days,
programming languages very popular in the world, but still have their specializations, and each language has its own advantages and disadvantages. We
can discuss comparison of programming languages in this project.
II . Introduction
Language programming language evolved to communicate design diet tips machines, in particular computer. Programming languages may be used to
create programs for controlling the behavior of the machine or to express algorithms. Over thousands of different programming languages in the field
of information and more are created every year has been established, in particular. Vocabulary and grammar proposal to instruct the computer to
perform certain tasks. Firstly, we have to know what is programming language? The term usually refers to programming languages, such as high
BASIC, C, C ++, COBOL, FORTRAN, Ada and Pascal. Every language has a unique set of keywords (words that are used) and a special syntax for
organizing the program instructions. Some languages are defined in the specification (e.g., the C programming language defined ISO), while other
languages (such as Perl) dominant application is considered as a reference. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Any other type of CPU has its own machine language.
Programming Language, to make the required calculations, to store the data obtained and input / output devices to send data to / receive is the
language used to make such transactions. A specific syntax of the programming languages as in natural language (syntax) is. Programming languages
not only with applications that run on computers, electronic devices with applications running on other processors and memory is

3.1 : 7 Light Intensity Sensor
3.1.7 LIGHT INTENSITY SENSOR
In photometry, luminous intensity is a quantify of the wavelength–weighted power emitted through a daylight basis in a particular path for every unit
solid angle, based on the luminosity function, a standardized representation of the sensitivity of the human eye. The SI unit of luminous intensity is the
candela (cd), an SI base unit. Here, this sensor measures the voltage from the output side. After that from the conversion table, this voltage converts the
voltage to luminous intensity. As the daylight decreases, the resistance increases and vice–versa.
DAQ hardware
This is the actual pin diagram of NI DAQ card 6008/6009 which having 32 input/output pins. The National Instruments USB–6008/6009 devices
provide eight single–ended analog inputs.provide eight single–ended analog inputs.
(AI) channels, two analog output (AO) channels, 12 DIO channels with a full–speed USB interface. Here, it has two parts, one comprises analog input
pins (1 to 16) and alternate side has the digital input pins (17 to 32). AIx pins are the input channels where input analog quantities are to be given
whereas AO pins are the output channels where the output is to be obtained.
3.1.9 LabVIEW software
This software is the product of national instruments which can be used for various automotive applications; e.g. data acquisition, instrument control, test
automation, industrial control and embedded system. Basically, it has two windows for programming. 1) Front panel and 2)

Both, Gramazio and Kohler, seem to satisfy a more holistic...
Both, Gramazio and Kohler, seem to satisfy a more holistic view of Richard Sennett ideas. They seem to develop an in depth interaction with the
robotic technology, a method that enriches the act of craft in a more liberated way.
There are two the main factors that broaden the architectural design potentials by the use of the robotic technology. First, the control software plays a
crucial role because robots enable the manufacturing of object directly from their digital description, thus, the designer is enabled with an in depth
interaction with the manufacturing processes that emerge and grasps the opportunity to experiment with non–standard project specific fabrications.
Furthermore, the ability of the computer to permit the objects with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is upon this machine that Gramazio and Kohler effectuate the conceptual approach of digital materiality. The benefits of this technology in
comparison with the other digital fabrication machines to explore a more craft architecture are several.
R–O–B – scale 1:1
The R–O–B mobile fabrication unit has brought new possibilities in the building environment since it can be applied at an architectural scale with the
capability to expand the possibilities to reinvent the architectural processes and materials. In addition, R–O–B ability to be liberated from the fixed
production location is probably his biggest advantage among others. The unit is housed in a specially adapted freight container of standard size and
can be easily transported directly on the building site. The R–O–B is consisted of a customary industrial robot mounted on a linear axis and has the
ability to cover a workspace big enough for the fabrication of 1:1 scale architectural elements which are built directly. By the use of the robotic arm
complete building elements are no longer needed, only raw material has to be brought on site, hence reducing transport and economic costs. Upon the
conception of the R–O–B, the production of building parts can be synchronized to the progress of the building. Hence, design and fabrication
experience unforeseen changes in the course of construction process. As a result designers can react to strategic changes during the

Future Of Web Design And Development Essay
AMITY INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
AMITY UNIVERSITY, NOIDA
Term Paper
Past, Present, and the Future of Web Design and Development
Kunal Chauhan
A1004914060
B.Sc. IT (2014–2017)
Mentor: Mrs. Deepa Gupta
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the project work entitled "Past, Present and Future of Web Design and Development" submitted to the Amity University Noida is a
record of an original work done by me under the guidance of Mrs. Deepa Gupta, assistant professor department of Amity Institute of Information
Technology, Amity University Noida, and this project work is submitted in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of
Bachelor of science in Information Technology. The results embodied in this thesis have not been submitted to any other University or Institute for the
award of any degree or diploma.
Kunal Chauhan
Bsc. IT (Sem 3) 2014–2017
A1004914060
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Kunal Chauhan of BSc.IT from AMITY UNIVERSITY has done his semester project at NEW DELHI from 1st June 2015 to
30th June 2015. The project entitled "Past Present and Future of Web Design and Development" embodies the original work done by Kunal Chauhan

during his above full semester project training period.
Date:–
Signature:–
Deepa Gupta
Assistant Professor
AIIT, Amity University
Noida, Uttar Pradesh
Table of Contents
TopicPage
Abstract5
Introduction
Introduction6
What Is Web Design?7
What Is Web Development?8
Additional

Biography Of Grace Hopper And The Computer Age
Rear Admiral Grace Hopper, also known as the "Grandmother of the Computer Age" was a remarkable woman who rose to the challenge of
programming the first computer, Mark I. During her lifetime as a leader in the field of technology she founded the basis of modern–day computer
language as we know it, essentially teaching computers to speak as well as contributing to the transition from primitive programming techniques to the
usage of sophisticated compilers. Due to her extraordinary achievements in computer science, she paved the way for future visionaries to further their
knowledge and create the modern day technology we use today, and is recognized for developing groundbreaking software, receiving multiple awards,
and as the namesake for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She attempted to show her students the role math played in real life by offering visible examples. During that time she also earned a Ph.D. in
mathematics from Yale University– a rare accomplishment for women of that time. (Vassar 4). Hopper had worked her way up to associate professor
of mathematics at Vassar College by the time of Pearl Harbor in 1941. However, a year later she joined Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency
(WAVE) , or the US Naval Reserve for women, in hopes of more directly serving the war effort. After graduating from midshipmen 's school in 1943
she was commissioned as a lieutenant and given orders to the Navy Bureau of Ships Computation Project at Harvard University where she worked on
the Mark I computer programming staff at the Cruft laboratories, a program directed by Howard Aiken. (Isaacson 4).
Upon arriving at the lab she recalls Aikens first words to her being "Where the hell have you been? Here, compute the coefficients of the arctangent
series by next Thursday." (Hopper). Thus, she designed her first computer program. The Mark I was completed in 1944 with the help of Hopper's
knowledge. This computing machine was in many ways unique, most impressive were its speed of computation and its automatic ability to proceed
through a series of arithmetic operations without the need of human intervention. (Asprey 72).
The team of engineers who worked on the Mark I were faced with many challenges. Their

Design And Implementation Of Select Java Concepts
Nathali Santana
CSC 401 Programming Languages
Assignment 4
11/16/2014
Design and Implementation of Select Java concepts There are many concepts in the design and implementation of the Java programming language. Six
of the many concepts are the final reserved word, permanent generation in the Java Virtual Machine, the functions of the intern() class, dynamic
scoping using shallow access, dynamic scoping using deep access and the implementation of the concept of passing a method as a parameter in Java.
These concepts have various effects on Java programming. From improving performance of a program to preventing variable value changing, these six
concepts are all helpful in their own way to the Java programming language. Along with the implementation of these concepts in Java, similar concepts
in other programming languages will also be looked at.
In Java, there is a reserved word called "final." In general, the "final" reserved word serves as a way to prevent changing the contents of a Java
entity. Fox example, assigning a variable as "final double x = 10.2;" means that this variable will not be allowed to change its value later on in the
program because it has already been assigned a value. Alternatively, a final variable can be declared without initialization and can be given a value
later. This assignment can only be done once and must be assigned by the time the program has exited the constructor. The use of final is not only for
variables. Final can also be used when

Analysis Of The Software Language And Tools Used In The...
This chapter is about the software language and the tools used in the development of the project. The platform used here is .NET. The Primary
languages are C#, VB, and J#. In this project C# is chosen for implementation. 5.2. DOTNET 5.2 .1 INTRODUCTION TO DOTNET Microsoft .NET
is a set of Microsoft software technologies for rapidly building and integrating XML Web services, Microsoft Windows–based applications, and Web
solutions. THE .NET FRAMEWORK The .NET Framework has two main parts: 1. The Common Language Runtime (CLR). 2. A hierarchical set of
class libraries. 5.2.3 MANAGE CODE MANAGED CODE is a meta data. This provides a guaranteed secure execution and interoperability. 5.2.4
MANAGE DATA With Managed Code comes Managed
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are also efficient means of converting value types to object types if and when necessary. The set of classes is pretty comprehensive, providing
collections, file, screen, and network I/O, threading, and so on, as well as XML and database connectivity. The class library has a number of
namespaces, having different functionalities, with minimum dependency between them. LANGUAGES SUPPORTED BY .NET The multi–language
capability of the .NET Framework and Visual Studio .NET enables developers to use their existing programming skills to build all types of
applications and XML Web services. The .NET framework supports new versions of Microsoft's old favorites Visual Basic and C++ (as VB.NET
and Managed C++), but there are also a number of new additions to the family. Managed Extensions for C++ and attributed programming are just
some of the enhancements made to the C++ language. Managed Extensions simplify the task of migrating existing C++ applications to the new .NET
Framework. C# is Microsoft's new language. It's a C–style language that is essentially "C++ for Rapid Application Development". Unlike other
languages, its specification is just the grammar of the language. It has no standard library of its own, and instead has been designed with the intention
of using the .NET libraries as its own. Microsoft Visual J# .NET provides the easiest transition for Java–language developers into the world of

Openedge 's Fund Of Programming Language
OpenEdge ABL Programming Language
Research Paper
Kaitlyn M Marin
CSIT 313– Fund of Programming Language
Professor Stefan Robila
December 1,
OpenEdge ABL Programming Language
OpenEdge ABL, Advanced Business Language, is a high–level programming language. OpenEdge ABL is developed and maintained by Progress
Software Corporation. OpenEdge ABL previously was known by other names, such as Progress or Progress 4GL. (History 1) This language was
first released in the 1980s. This first commercial release for UNIX and DOS was in 1984, since then there has been several versions released.
(History 1) In the 1990s Progress released their first graphical interface, PROGRESS. (History 1) Throughout each era such as GUI, web and the
cloud, Progress has kept up to date with technology. In 2009 Progress released their first cloud application that they called OpenEdge. (History 1)
OpenEdge provides a programming language for building business application. (Sadd
25). Progress provides much documentation that can easily be found on their site, www.progress.com. It is suggested to use the documentation to
refer to the information on the language; such as keywords and statements. (Sadd 25) There are a lot of specifics about the keywords and statements
that users can look into by referring to the documentation. This language is very powerful, and it is meant for serious developers that need to solve
business problems. ( Sadd 25) In John Sadd's book, OpenEdge Development: ABL

The Pros and Cons of Object Orineted Programming and...
Object oriented programming vs. procedural programming – the pros and cons Computer programming as we know is an important engineering task in
modern world where a maximum number of electronic equipment are based on microcontrollers and microprocessors. The cost of microprocessors
and controllers have gone so low that the cost of entire electronic circuit which used to be sky high in 1970s and 80s, has now gone to down
drastically. Even the simple microcontrollers we use today are able to perform complex arithmetic tasks along with several other tasks such as on chip
network interface, wireless interface, etc. In order to utilize all the functions of a given processor, one must know the important programing procedures
available today. In... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Now, we will look into what Object Oriented Programming is. Before that we must first understand what an object is, because that is what the
entire programming method is based on. An object is something which has a defined state and characteristics of its own. This concept was taken
from the real world scenario, where each object we see has those two states. An example would be a cup, it has a height, it has a purpose and it has
a specific volume which it can hold. The shape of the cup can also be taken into consideration. In software programming, the object is worked upon
by use of methods. The methods are what help two or multiple objects communicate with each other ("Object Oriented Programming"). Thus we can
now say, Object oriented programming works on "objects" instead of working directly on the actions as in case of Procedural programming.
Although, indirectly we are working on their actions because that is what makes the entire program work. Objects once defined can be used infinite
times in a program and we do not have to define them. Thus, object oriented programming focusses more on getting the logic of the program right
instead of spending several lines of code trying to get the data definitions right. The most commonly used Object oriented programming languages are
Java, C#, PHP and Visual basic designed for .NET framework. An example of PHP object oriented programming would help us understand the actual
programming

Unit 4 Assignment 1 Comparative Study Of Programming...
COMP 6411
Comparative Study of Programming Languages
BFS & DFS with GUI
Assignment # 2
Submitted To: Prof. Javad Sadri
Submission Date: 2nd August, 2015
Submitted By: Khurram Shahzad
Email: shezee611@gmail.com
Concordia ID: 27186444
Abstract
As the requirements and complexity of today's most modern world increasing; expectation from computer programming languages also increasing,
new techniques must be developed to effectively design and create very large scale Integration solutions quickly. In order to do so choice of
technology and programming languages has a vital role that can give us quick, efficient and cost effective solutions. For this assignment, our classical
problem BFS and DFS are solved ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
PHP use gc_collect_cycles – Forces collection of any existing garbage cycles.
Consistency
PHP gives you more programming freedom and doesn't prompt naming convention as Java.
Standardization
Java platform standardization is driven by Oracle, PHP by PHP Group. Both are standardized and documented but PHP is not as documented as JLS.
Web Applications & Web Services Development
Both JSP and PHP are web based languages. Both have Mail Sending, File upload, form handling, sessions in built not paralyse like asp classic that
used to perform every 2nd function with help of 3rd party.
Compilation/Interpretation

PHP is compiled and executed. JSP connect with Servlets and Java is compiled to bytecode, bytecode is then compiled just–in–time that return to
servlets to client browser.
Using in Start–ups and Prototyping
Java is easier to prototype in and thus to write start–ups. Conclusion
No matter which web programming language you use if we have to make our website efficient, attractive and more functional we have to use java in
any form. It could in form of javascript, jquery, mootools, angularjs or node. Webstite can be made without using java as well but transition like gallery
rotation, tabs, menus, ajax and other client side design changes at run time would not be

Smart Emotion Based Music Player With Sleep Alert System
||shree|| Abstract:–
In this paper we propose a smart emotion based music player with sleep alert system. The objective of this paper is to introduce needs and
applications of facial expression recognition. The proposed system has a camera to capture the user's facial expression. By analyzing the expressions,
the system will get idea about user's emotion. After getting idea about emotion , the music player will start playing music as per the user's emotion.
Simultaneously based on frequency and timing of eyes blinking and yawning the sleepy state of the user will be detected and accordingly user will be
alerted.
Introduction:–
The field of science is as big as the galaxy itself. Every passing day there are new developments; if not big or shocking, but constructive and leading
towards a better future. Sound and Graphics are two huge fields of Science and Engineering that not only interesting but also attract learners to study
them in detail to explore into their knowledge. Since then many inventions have pull–back us to this time where thinking of various ideas which might
have been difficult a few decades back and more over implementing them is now possible The human face is an expressive organ of an individual's
body and especially plays an important role in extraction of individual's behaviour and the emotional state.

Essay on Comparison Of Java, Javascript, Java Applets And...
Comparison of Java, JavaScript, Java Applets and Java Beans
Introduction Starting back in the early 1990's with the introduction of Java to the computer scene there has been many updates and advances in how
languages interact with web based programs. In this paper we are going to highlight several areas of several different Java flavors. The flavors we
are addressing are Java, JavaScript, Java Applets and JavaBeans. We will discuss their history, features, usage and syntax and finally follow up with a
chart providing a comparison of the different Java architectures.
History
Java, a language based on C++, was developed by James Gosling and colleagues at Sun Microsystems in the early 1990's. (Java programming language,
n.d.) It was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
JavaScript was commonly used to manipulate images and document contents. There were early issues with JavaScript; security flaws, lack of
development tools and often criticized for "being too unlike Java, or too much like Perl." (Champeon, 2001) However, JavaScript took on a life all its
own and in some circles was written off due to its simpleness, its security flaws and to some extent because it could only be tested within the browser
environment.
A Java Applet is a small program written in Java, which can be downloaded to any computer. The applet is usually embedded in an HTML page on
a Web site and can be executed from within a browser. "JavaSoft, the current name of the company which oversees the development of the Java
language, was founded in January of 1996, and a few months later released the Java Development Kit (JDK) version 1.0." (Youmans, 1997) The
concept of an applet came out of the creation on the Java language. "It enabled users to produce programs named applets which could be transmitted
and run over the Internet, a somewhat different end product from what was originally envisioned back at the beginning of the decade." (Youmans,
1997) Java Applets came about as a requirement for adding functionalities to HTML documents,

Components Programming And Object Oriented Programming...
1. INTRODUCTION:
C++ programming language is one of the well designed and widely accepted object oriented programming language. It was called that C++
programming language is an enhanced version of C language with some extra keywords. It is improved and reliable form of C language.
C++ programming language has various properties due to which it becomes quite popular:–
в¦ЃIt supports all features of both structure programming and object oriented programming language.
в¦ЃIt provides the easiest way to handle the data hiding and encapsulation with the help of powerful keywords such as class, private, public, and
protected.
в¦ЃIn this programming language we have to understand the meaning of various terms such as objects, class, data abstraction and encapsulation,
inheritance (one of the most powerful concept), polymorphism, data binding, and message passing etc.
в¦ЃIt also provides overloading of operators and functions.
в¦ЃC++ focuses on function and class templates for handling parameterized data types.
Advantagses of C++ :–
в¦ЃC++, the object oriented language provides a standard class library that can be extended by the users, thus saving a lot of coding and debugging
effort.
в¦ЃObject oriented language greatly enhance the possibility of reuse.
в¦ЃIt also provides many other advantages in the production and maintenance of software such as shorter development times, high degree of code
sharing and malleability.
These advantages make OOPs an important technology for building

Comparison Between R And Python
Chapter 3
Today, R and Python are the most popular open tools for Machine Learning. This Chapter presents a general overview of R and Python, their
characteristics and usage for machine learning. Lastly, a comparison matrix of R and Python for ML is provided at the end of this chapter.
About R
R stands for both the statistical programming language and the software environment. It is one of the most popular statistical environment for machine
learning and general data analysis. R is licensed under the GNU General Public License, with copyright held by The R Foundation for Statistical
Computing.
The source code of R is written in R, C and Fortran. R is free, open source and cross platform with a large community of users. Even though R
programming is challenging, the CRAN packages reduce the number of lines coding, with a help command giving explanation and examples of use. R
also gained popularity for its fancy visualizations.
R is today one of the most –if not the most– powerful ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are both open source, free and easy to install. The choice of a tool over the other is subjective and depends on the user's preference and personal
experience. Python is a great solution if the user wants to learn a powerful programming language for not only machine learning and statistics. Besides,
if the user is already familiar with python or with a similar programming language, Python seems a natural choice. Python is more flexible and gives
the freedom of development. R on the other hand, is more suitable if the user is specifically interested in statistical computations and visualizations. For
non–programmers, R can be very exciting; the user can easily do data explorations and create some amazing plots with little effort. Many tutorials and
books are available for beginners, and the community is always welcoming new R users. Still, mastering R programming language demands a lot of
time, patience and

A Rubik 's Cube Is A Logic Game And Mathematical Puzzle
A Rubik's cube is a logic game and mathematical puzzle that develops critical thinking and spatial reasoning skills. It is a three–dimensional puzzle
originally invented and developed by Erno Rubik to serve the purpose of a mathematical aid in the 1970's but unexpectedly evolved into what is now
considered to be the world's top–selling toy. Erno Rubik was a young professor teaching interior design and architecture in Hungary when he first
created the object. He created an object that was not supposed to be possible. His solid cube twisted and turned – and still did not break or fall apart.
Rubik first invented the cube, formerly known as the 'Magic Cube' to help explain three–dimensional geometry to his students. The puzzle is in the
form of a cube made up of smaller, coloured interlocking cubes that can be manipulated by twisting the horizontal and vertical planes. Initially before
the cube has been manipulated each face of the cube is covered in a different colour. Meaning when you twist and turn the cube away from its original
orientation the colours on each face will be jumbled. Although it has now been made apparent that every legal permutation of the Rubik's cube can be
solved in 20 moves or fewer, it has been reported, the first time Rubik jumbled the cube it took him a month to solve it. Throughout the introduction I
have used information from sites reference [1] – [4] found in the appendix. Research into existing, similar applications There are a few games of

Essay on Ada's Metamorphosis to Independent Woman in Cold...
Ada's Metamorphosis to Independent Woman in Cold Mountain
As Ada arrives at Black Cove, she and her father are completely unprepared for a life of independence. The ride there becomes the first of their
problems. A new horse and cabriolet were purchased for the trip, but that was their first mistake. "The rain fell aslant, coming at their faces so that
the top of the carriage did little good in sheltering them from it" (55). Monroe, Ada's father, had no idea on how to get to Cold Mountain, and "At
each fork, Monroe simply guessed at the route they ought to take" (55). Ada's life in Charleston was one of aristocracy. She enjoyed balls, parties, and
suitors, none of which helped her in any way at Black Cove. Ruby comments that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Ada told Ruby that she envied her knowledge of how the world runs" (137). Ruby also teaches Ada about home remedies and new ways of doing
things around the house.
Ada learns from Ruby about the nature of the world. "You commence by trying to see what likes what, Ruby said. Which Ada interpreted to mean,
Observe and understand the workings of affinity in nature" (138). Slowly Ada learns how to run the farm and live off its offerings. She begins to see
things that she might not have noticed before. As a heron flies over her head she wonders if the sighting is "A blessing? A warning beacon? Picket of the
spirit world?" (193). She jots down the incident in her journal, drawing pictures of the bird and maybe other associated objects. She even says to
herself "I am living a life now where I keep account of the doings of particular birds" (239). She is observing, and learning from, nature in its purest
forms.
It is easily seen that Ada acquires something of an understanding of nature in its purest forms. She is no longer afraid to do things that might seem
'unladylike'. Ruby dangled her feet over the edge of the hayloft. Ada had never known a grown woman to do that, but "Ruby looked at her with
some amusement, as if to say, I can do this because I have never been proper, and you can do it because you have recently quit being so" (288). The
way Ada draws and

Languages : Python And Java
Programming languages are vast and diverse in their numbers. These different languages use fundamental styles of programming called programming
paradigms. These programming paradigms layout the particular design approach that a program will use to solve a problem or achieve an objective. Of
the many different types of programming paradigms, some of the more distinguished ones are procedural, functional, logical, and object orientated
programming. Recently the object orientated languages have been rising in popularity due to their ability to easily implement large programs. There
are many different object orientated programming languages (OOPLs), among them are C#, Java, Ruby, and Python. This essay will compare and
contrast two of these languages: Python and Java.
OOPLs have been around since the 1960's (Deitel, Java How to Program). They handle tasks by viewing them as a group of different objects.
Objects are created from a class which could be considered the blueprint. Objects contain data stored in fields, and the procedures which manipulate
the data are known as methods. These objects can interact with each other. There are some key elements of OOPLs, such as code reusability. In
OOPLs, through what is known as inheritance, code can be reused. Think of a cup, it is an object. It contains a liquid and overflows when it's full. If
you wanted to program a coffee mug, wine glass, or sports bottle, you could reuse the code for a cup though inheritance, then add extra fields

The Concept Of Abstract Data Types
Abstract The objective or purpose of this paper is to drill deep down into the concept of Abstract Data Types. Draw the basic comparison between
ADTs and few of the most frequently confused terms with the concept. Examine how modern programing languages, predominantly, java, C#,
Python, Ruby, Objective C and C++ put these ideas into practice. The intent of my research is to help developers identify the strengths and
weakness of different abstract data type and evaluate scenario under which each data type can be utilized to fully harness its maximum potential.
Keywords: Abstract Data Types, Data Types, Data Structures Abstract Data Types: Examine How Different Languages Choose To Use the Concept
Since most of the popular programing languages used today are object oriented in nature, which in turn, is not a language, but a set of ideas that is
supported by many languages, part of my research will be focused on how these concepts came into play and the rest will be aimed at collecting
arguments to elaborate distinction and similarities between the two paradigms. Before the concept of Object Oriented development was introduced,
programs were written as a long piece of code, often with all the data and variables defined in one place and all the logic in another. This Approach to
programing was known as Procedure–Oriented. Although, procedural languages had named functions and subroutines to make the program look more
modular and maintainable, but as the code got bigger and more

Programming Languages Research Paper
Programming languages are our way to speak to computers. From Lisp to Go to Java, programmers have had more flexibility and productivity with
high–level programming languages. Programming languages have changed and evolved throughout the history of computer science. Programmers have
learned to adapt to programming languages, such as assembly language, however more programming languages are being created that give users more
control. The future of programming languages will continue to contribute to the growth of computer science and understanding of computation.
The history of programming languages includes several influential figures in computer science. The first programming language goes back to the
invention of the difference engine ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Instead, there should be a set of instructions to control the simplified hardware that would improve the speed of the system. The second concept is
"conditional control transfer" which means that small blocks of code can be reused and jumped to in different orders. It gave rise to the if/then
statements and for loops we use in everyday programming today. In addition, libraries were formed which are blocks of code that can be reused over
and over again. Both of these concepts gave rise to the modern day Von Neumann programming languages, which include C, C++ and Java.
At this time, still in 1945, German engineer Konrad Zuse designed the first high–level non–Von Neumann programming language Plankakul (Calculus
of Programs). This was unique in history as it was developed at the same time John Von Neumann came out with his two concepts, but it used his own
constructs and logic. The Plankakul language was not a huge success at the time, but it showed us many of the same modern day features of a
programming language. For example, the features of the language was that it is a high level programming language, has reusable functions, uses no
recursion, is a typed language, and there is a WHILE construct for iteration. The language was developed independently of Von Neumann's ideas, but it
still came up with similar concepts and influenced modern programming languages.
The breakthrough in designing a

Object Oriented Programming Essay
Designing a Class Tutorial for C++ OOP (Object Oriented Programming) The modern programming is based on the concept that "program little and
use more". The object oriented programming languages are playing a vital role in the industry of development. The OOP introduced following
concepts: Split a program into set of tasks and sub–tasks Develop functions for these tasks And reuse these functions with little or less modifications
This lead a new term "Reusability", which means that you have to write a function once and use the function again and again by calling the Object
of that Class in which the function is present. You can also further implement the Class by adopting the rules provided by OOP. C++ is a good
example of object oriented programming. Features of OOP There are many features of OOP, but the most common features are: Encapsulation
Inheritance Polymorphism Abstraction Contracts Class The class is capsule that is used to encapsulate an abstract data type. When you define a
class, you define a blueprint for a data type. The class itself does not defines data, its only gives the name concerning with the objects. However a
class contains one or more than one objects. These objects are the operations which a class performs. In short, a class provides blueprints of objects.
The basic syntax for a class is: Objects Objects are the actual operations and functions that a class performs. Each object has its own characteristics
/properties/attributes and

A Comparison Between Computer Programming And Java
A Comparison Between Computer Programming: Java and C++ in games industry 1.Introduction I chose this topic because these languages are a
relationship between programmers and computer without those languages can 't use the computer. Moreover, considered one of the models that I
will study in September at Swansea University. This is why I find this topic so interesting as it given a lot of detailed information about two
programming c++ and java in uses and its founders to explain how they became so successful and why their programs are so brilliant. I admire the
genius of these successful two programs. Also, as a Mathematics and Computing for Finance student I feel that I could learn so much from them. So,
I shall keep a very close eye on their research and their result. The purpose of the programming languages as Coded language to write information by
programmers that a computer could understand to do what the programmer wants. A computer language is used binary ( '1 ' and '0 ') code as call the
machine language that a computer can execute instructions quickly without any translator or interpreter program, but is complicated. The high level
languages such as C++ and java are very simpler for use, but it need to another program to transfer a high–level code into a computer language, for this
are slower. There are many of programming languages are being always developed. The Advanced

The Advantages And Disadvantages And Disadvantages Of The...
Lighttpd Web Server
Introduction
Lighttpd web server is a free, open–source web server software that distributed with the Free BSD operating system. It is easy to set up and it runs on
Windows, Linux, Mac OS X and Solaris operating system. It is fast, reliable, secure and flexible and it consume lesser CPU power. Lighttpd is also an
asynchronous server that runs as single process with a single thread and non–blocking input or output (I/O). Asynchronous server give the advantage of
web applications that written in any programming language to run on the Lighttpd server.
Lighttpd is also an ideal server for embedded system. As an example, Raspberry Pi, one of the popular embedded system on the market is a good
candidate for Lighttpd web server. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In other system, it will be expensive operation in RAM usage and CPU load if starting a new process or threads. In Lighttpd, expensive operation in
RAM usage and CPU load will not happen since Lighttpd does not need to start a new process or thread on per–user or per–connection basis.
Therefore, it is really light in RAM usage and CPU load. Lighttpd also normally use the I/O bound rather than the CPU–bound. This means that
Lighttpd always serve static files by speed of disk device or network interface instead of CPU speed.
Disadvantages
There also some disadvantages of Lighttpd web server. Lighttpd web server's design has faced some problem when it comes to the hardware with
large number of CPU cores (CPUs). This is because Lighttpd only uses several threads and it will not gain too much from increasing more CPUs.
However, Lighttpd is really light and never bound by lack of CPU power. There is also one weakness of the Lighttpd server which is Lighttpd buffer
output from CGI server process in internal buffers. This will leads to less RAM memory consumption. It is a weak design that using Lighttpd to send
iso–sized files which obtained as data stream from the CGI process. This issue may limit the use of Lighttpd web server. However, this issue not
really cause any big problem in the real

Key Factors Of A Gifted Student 's Educational Experience...
Our gifted programming standards take several factors of a gifted student's educational experience into account. Our primary goal is for each gifted
student to develop well–rounded academically, socially, and emotionally.
To accomplish this goal we integrate our gifted programming standards with the academic standards. We have specific student outcomes with which we
use the academic content to accomplish. Student outcomes are
grouped into four areas.
Cognitive Growth and Talent Development
Students benefit from meaningful and challenging learning activities that address their unique
characteristics and needs. (Standard 1.6) Students become more competent and develop their abilities.
(Standards 3.2 & 3.3)
The interventions we use are designed to increase challenge and develop self– efficacy in our
students. We operate at the three highest levels of Bloom's Taxonomy: synthesis, evaluation,
and analysis. Students use metacognition where they notice their thoughts and record their
thinking. This allows us to ratchet–up the level of their thinking through the types of questions
we ask. We want our students to become self–regulated learners. We encourage them to set
goals and recognize their accomplishments. They learn to self–monitor and adapt to changes

using a variety of learning strategies.
When we ask students to "leave tracks" in their reading, they are doing a metacogitive
activity. Beyond making connections to the text, we ask them to notice

Case Study : Software Development- Programming Essay
TASMAN INTERNATIONAL ACADEMIES NZ Diploma in Computing Level 5 Unit Standards 6776 Piyush Dankhara 3/26/2015 Tasman
International Academies Assessment Package Diploma in Information Technology Level 7 Unit Standard 6776 Unit Title:Software Development
–
Programming Demonstrate computer programming skills using an object–oriented language Version4Level6Credits14 PURPOSE: People credited
with this unit standard are able to: explain object–oriented computer program development techniques; and design, write, modify and test an
object–oriented computer program. AIM: The assessment aim is towards achieving competency in candidate performance on applying the principles of
creating computer program using object oriented language. You will be required to demonstrate the competency in the following aspects through
submitted work on given scenario in the assessment Task. Explain object–oriented computer program development techniques. Design an
object–oriented computer program. Write an object–oriented computer program. Modify the function of an object–oriented computer program. Test an
object–oriented computer program. Student Name
В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В¬В
Due Date ________ Student Signature __________________________ Date Submitted В¬ –____________________ Assessor Name:
_____________________________ Assessor Signature: __________________ For

Port Scanner, Ip Resolver And Client Server Using Socket...
Port Scanner, IP Resolver and Client Server using Socket Programming in Python Project Report [EE281] By:– Shekhar Agrawal Shaunak Deshmukh
Tejas Nikam Preyansh Shah Prof. Balaji Venkatraman, Project Advisor 12/2014 ABSTRACT By [Shekhar Agrawal, Shaunak Deshmukh, Tejas Nikam,
Preyansh Shah] Our aim is to get hands–on experience in Python. We have used Socket Programming in Python to implement a Port Scanner and an
IP Resolver. Port scanning is an important technique to probe a host for open ports. The technique of connecting to the host on a particular port from
all the available ports along with identifying the active port as well as the services running on the target to pentest it is generally referred to as port
scanning. We... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tools Used 5.2.Standards Chapter 6Project Progress and Status References 1.Introduction 1.1Project goals and objectives 1.1.1Goals To implement a
port scanner and an IP resolver using socket programming in python. To implement a chat server using socket API calls which shows a connection
establishment between a client and server. 1.1.2Objectives To learn the basics of Socket programming in Python. To build a port scanner to scan the
active ports on a connected host. To build an IP resolver for converting the host name into IPv4 address. To establish a connection between client and
server 1.2Problem and motivation To establish a connection, there are a few basic parameters which must be known. To determine the services
available on a remote machine, a port scanner is used. Verifying the security policies by network administrators and identification of running services
by attackers is done using port scanning. For the purpose of computer devices and services worldwide,

The Film Analysis Of The Film Cold Mountain
The film Cold Mountain follows two people Ada Monroe and W.P. Inman, these two star crossed lovers quickly become separated after the Civil War
begins. Ada has to figure out how to make it in life after being completely alone and being lucky enough to have the right people in her life. Whereas,
Inman had to take a dangerous journey back Cold Mountain to be reunited with Ada again. The movie is about Inman's journey and Ada learning how
to live. For the first third of the movie, it goes back and forth between Inman's current military life to flash backs of their interactions. The movie
begins with Inman in Petersburg, Virginia looking at a photo of Ada, while the Union soldiers are planning an attack. It cuts to the first time Ada
and Inman officially met, when Sally Swanger approached Ada in an attempt to get her top field plow if Ada would talk to Inman. Their chat was
brief and a bit awkward as they managed small talk for a moment. The movie flashes back to Inman and the Explosion, which ensued the battle,
viewers saw Inman fight to save his friends' life and made sure he stood by his side until he passed. In another moment of reminiscing Inman
remember Ada playing her piano on the back of the wagon as he was plowing Sally's fields, memories of them talking at a party about the war and
Ada's concern about him enlisting is visibly seen as she asks for a tintype of him. soon after he dropped off sheet music belonging to his father. Ada,
her father Monroe, and Inman take a

Javascript: C and Draw
INTRODUCTION TO JAVASCRIPT {draw:rect} What is JavaScript? JavaScript was designed to add interactivity to HTML pages JavaScript is a
scripting language A scripting language is a lightweight programming language A JavaScript consists of lines of executable computer code A
JavaScript is usually embedded directly into HTML pages JavaScript is an interpreted language (means that scripts execute without preliminary
compilation) Everyone can use JavaScript without purchasing a license {draw:rect} Are Java and JavaScript the Same? NO! Java and JavaScript are
two completely different languages in both concept and design! Java (developed by Sun Microsystems) is a powerful and much more complex ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
JavaScript Comparison and Logical Operators {draw:a} {draw:a} {draw:rect} Comparison and Logical operators are used to test for true or false.
{draw:rect} Comparison Operators Comparison operators are used in logical statements to determine equality or difference between variables or
values. Given that x=5, the table below explains the comparison operators: {draw:rect} How Can it be Used Comparison operators can be used in
conditional statements to compare values and take action depending on the result: You will learn more about the use of conditional statements in the
next chapter of this tutorial. {draw:rect} Logical Operators Logical operators are used in determine the logic between variables or values. Given that
x=6 and y=3, the table below explains the logical operators: {draw:rect} Conditional Operator JavaScript also contains a conditional operator that
assigns a value to a variable based on some condition. Syntax Example If the variable visitor has the value of "PRES", then the variable greeting will
be assigned the value "Dear President " else it will be assigned "Dear". JavaScript If...Else Statements {draw:a} {draw:a} {draw:rect} Conditional
statements in JavaScript are used to perform different actions based on different conditions. {draw:rect} Examples If statement
How to write an if statement. If...else statement
How to write an if...else statement.

The Differences And Similarities Between C + And Java
C++ and Java came into view to be exceptionally almost identical programming languages. While there is a lot of usual syntax allocation between
the two languages, there are also some very considerable unusual features in both programming languages. Martin (1997) states C++ and Java
programming languages differ allot in many aspects and features. More specifically, this is to aware especially to amateurs who would use this
specific programming languages their main differences and functions. There is a variance between C++ and Java programming languages in terms of
multiple inheritance, class types and array declaration. C++ is a very fast and well built language. The focus of this language is, building code that
will run on a specific machine... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
C++ work exceedingly well for a system with limited hardware capabilities where the programmer needs precise control over how the system will
work and raw speed is of the utmost performance. This could be very critical for some networking applications, especially in embedded systems or
other very distinct uses. First, multiple inheritance is an important feature in C++ and programmers believe that it is a very good structuring tool.
To acquire directly from more than one class is usually called multiple inheritance. Using this method for programmers would be a trial because
failure to use this method correctly will cause errors in coding a certain program. Next, Java supports classes, but does not support structures or
unions. All classes in Java ultimately inherit from the object class. This is significantly different from C++ where it is possible to create
inheritance trees that are completely unrelated to one another. Lastly, defining an array is needed in C++ but not in case of Java at the time of array
declaration, when declaring an array in C++. Declaration of arrays in programming is a prime factor where programmers must be accurate and
specific on building their codes and so that executing their codes will not be a big deal for a program to

Cloud Computing And Google App Engine Development
Cloud Computing and Google App Engine development
About cloud computing:
Cloud computing is a term coined for a recent trend towards service oriented cluster computing/processing based on certain SLA and other benefits. It
provides simplified and automated process for configuring, deployment, maintenance and easy process to manage the resources. The offering of
different clouds (Azure, google, AWS etc.) may differ, but what's common among them is Virtualization and performance isolation for per user
/application.
Cloud computing can broadly be classified into 3 broad categories:
Software as a service – SaaS describes a system in which high level functionality software as an on–demand is hosted by a cloud and shared to end
client using thin client application via internet. The main feature of SaaS systems is that the API offered to the cloud client is for a complete
software service. The SaaS Cloud provider may charge end user based on number of users or number of requests hit on hosted API. Example Sales
Force.
Platform as a service – PaaS refers to the availability of scalable services through an interface from which restricted network–accessible, applications
written in high–level languages (Java,.net, python etc.) can be created. Two examples of PaaS systems are Google App Engine (GAE) and Microsoft
Azure.
Infrastructure as a Service – IaaS describes a services for provisioning virtualized operating system instances, storage, and network capacity under
contract from a

Online Computer Programming : An Integral Part Of Our...
Computer programming and computer programmers have become an integral part of our society with the rise of computers and the internet. Computer
programmers create the languages or instructions that computers use in order to carry out the orders that users give to them. There are many courses
available to those interested in learning computer programming languages and how to become a computer programmer. One of the hottest ways to learn
how to program computers is through the use of computer technology. An online computer programming course is a great way to start your journey
towards becoming a computer programmer. There are many benefits to derive from taking a course online rather than going the traditional route. The
biggest benefit is convenience. Online computer programming courses (especially those that are free) allow you to participate when it is convenient
for you – before or after work, at 3:00 am, or on the weekends. You can also learn at your own pace. Online computer courses also get rid of the
necessity to pay for transportation, or finding a parking space. When one is taking a computer course online, there is also the possibility of greatly
expanding your horizons as individuals in differing cities, towns or countries participate and contribute their knowledge. Additionally, online course can
take full advantage of multimedia technology. There are many computer programming languages that one can learn from an online computer
programming class. One of the

History of C Essay
History of: Origins and Examples
Essay written by DaMonMayers
Origins of C
What are C and OOP?
C is an advanced, high–level programming language ("Computer languages") that is used to develop powerful applications for MicrosoftВ®
WindowsВ®, many Linux environments, and other well–known and widely used operating systems. C is quickly becoming the standard language for
commercial software development (Oualline).
OOP, an abbreviation forobject–oriented programming is simply code that "attempts to place a new layer of abstraction between the programmer and
the data he is working with ... this layer will help the programmer develop better code more quickly than he could do before." (McHale). OOP
languages must include four ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first implementation arose in 1958 and quickly became the standard for expressing algorithms. Algol was most widely used in the academic
community, which thusly led to its widespread usage.
P: begin integer h, i; real array A[1:5], B[1:5, 1:2]; for i := 1 step 1 until 5 do
A[I] := 6 – i; h := 1
Loop: if h *= 5 then begin B[h,1] := 1;
B[h,2] := 5 + 3 * (h – A[h]); h := h + 1; go to Loop end end P
(Parsons)
The similarity between such modern languages as Pascal and Modula–2 and Algol proves it influential to the programming community, even today.
Algol also introduced the concept of "free–format," a concept that allows programmers to arrange the code any way they want (assuming the syntax is
correct) (Parsons). This concept proves itself useful today in making source code easier to read and eliminating the problem of "spaghetti code" (code
written in an unreadable fashion, or strung together as spaghetti is).
Simula67

Simula67 was developed by the Norwegian armed forces (Kristen Nygaard and Ole–Johan Dahl at the Norwegian Computer Center) and was the first
of its kind to use classes (as class is defined by "a program unit containing both data and associated functions") (Overland, 3). Its development was
initiated between 1961 and 1967. SIMULA I, appearing first in 1964, was designed as a system

My Honor As An Aggie
Assignment 1, CSCE 314–501 Zach McClendon, UIN: 322002764 September 14, 2016 "On my honor, as an Aggie, I have neither given nor
received any unauthorized aid on any portion of the academic work included in this assignment." Signature of student 1 Introduction The reason
behind my choice of languages in this report are based on the following criteria: if i had prior knowledge, it was required, or they sounded
interesting to me. I did this because I thought it would give me a chance to learn more about languages I have used and learn something new about
a language I had no prior knowledge of. 2 Languages 2.1 C++ C++ is a language that was developed by Stroustrup in response to his experience on his
Ph.D thesis. It led him to create a more powerful language similar to C with high level features for organization. The design was to give efficient and
flexible performance making it a versatile language that has found its place in a wide variety of applications and services. [11] C++ is an
object–oriented language that has a wide variety of uses and allows a good deal of flexibility. While it may not be the easiest to implement in many
situation, it has a variety of benefits other languages can't always provide such as performance in situations where others may lack and tools that make
correct coding possible. [5] Still today a widely used language, C++ finds its place in a wide range of applications such as software development and
even space probes. [11] 2.2 Haskell Haskell is a

The Modeling Technique That You Were Assigned For Your Own...
Final Exam
1.Describe the modeling technique that you were assigned in your own words.
The modeling technique that I was assigned Extended Backus Naur Form (EBNF). In software engineering, expanded Backus–Naur frame (EBNF) is a
group of metasyntax documentations, any of which can be utilized to express a setting free sentence structure. EBNF is utilized to make a formal
depiction of a formal language which can be a PC programming language. They are augmentations of the fundamental Backus–Naur frame (BNF)
metasyntax documentation. EBNF is a code that communicates the sentence structure of a formal language. An EBNF comprises of terminal images
and non–terminal creation rules which are the limitations administering how terminal images can be joined into a legitimate arrangement. Cases of
terminal images incorporate alphanumeric characters, accentuation marks, and whitespace characters. BNF is the first, most straightforward, for the
most part utilized as a part of scholarly papers of hypothetical setting, for conveying to people, instead of being utilized as a part of compiler or parser.
EBNF implies Extended BNF. There 's not one single EBNF, but rather numerous.
Reusing existing syntax learning dwelling in gauges, speciп¬Ѓcations and manuals for programming dialects, confronts a few difficulties. A standout
amongst the most signiп¬Ѓcant of them is the differing qualities of syntactic documentations: without loss of all inclusive statement, we can express
that each and

Designing a New Programming Language
The objective of this project is to design a programing language by using basic common qualities from two different programing languages. This
presentation should illustrate the features of the various programing languages currently used in the industry and this common capabilities. The
constant of this experiment is the comparison and use object oriented programing languages. After analysis create a programing language with the same
structures and variables. Further define the classes of the language such as its attributes and characteristics. The language executed basic algorithmic
solutions. Therefore when I created controls and data structures also finding means to express algorithms I was able to create a programing language.
The variables in this projects were the stored values such as strings and integers. If I was to do this experiment in the future or expand on this
experiment I would define and organize my experimental data structures differently.
A programming language is an artificial language which gives instruction that is carried out by a computer. The researcher chose this project to
understand and learn about Programming language design, structure and computer software development. The researcher wanted to find out how
object oriented programing languages work, their processing, how they are designed to complete tasks and how they affect the software development.
In his investigation, he researched the basic common qualities of an object oriented programs

Differences Between The COBOL Programming Language Vs. PHP...
There are many differences that we can find between the COBOL programming language and PHP language. Both had different upbringing, different
purpose to serve, different features, and different strengths and weaknesses. Also, it is interesting to note that one is a legacy language while one is
much more modern, which we will explore these influences on how time and expectation of modern society could have affected the latter language. In
1959, a programming language was developed by CODASYL(Conference/Committee on Data Systems Languages), in an effort to create a standard
for data processing to use across all computers. It was heavily influenced by the work of Grace Hopper, an advocate of machine–independent
programming languages. Its name was COBOL and it stood for Common Business–Oriented Language, the sole language for business applications.
Nowadays, some of the compilers available for COBOL are IBM COBOL, GnuCOBOL, NetCOBOL, VisualCOBOL, and MCP. Also, some of the
IDEs available for COBOL are Eclipse, CANDE, OCIDE, and HackEdit. CODASYL was looking to create a common business language to use across
all industries, with support from the US Department of Defense, who was also interested in obtaining such a language. The only mainstream language
at the time of COBOL's conception was FORTRAN, which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The code format is separated into four divisions, each having their own function. The Identification Division contains information such as program
name, author, and location of installation. The Environment Division is an optional section if the program is using files. However, files by COBOL
definition also include outputs such as databases and printers. The Data Division is used to define variables for the functions to be used. It should be
noted that COBOL does not have local

Differences Between Two Languages Based On The Languages
Summary The main aim of this report is to highlight differences between two languages based on the program developed for both the languages. A
reader–writer program was created in two languages, i.e. JAVA and PYTHON. The program creates 4 threads each of which performs 5 read/write
operations to the shared location. These threads simulate a coin flip. If the coin flip results in Heads (H) – Reading from the shared location is
performed and if the coin flip results in Tails (T)– Writing to the shared memory location is performed. To achieve this concurrency and parallel
programming, Semaphores and Monitor is used. Based on the output of the programs, two languages are then differentiate based on certain given
comparison and evaluation criteria and concluded which of the two chosen languages is better for concurrency and simultaneously programming.
Keywords: Semaphore, Monitor, Reader–Writer, Concurrency, Thread. 1. Introduction Concurrency and Parallel programming in Computer Science,
refers to act of performing several computations simultaneously by interacting with each other and using the same memory location to perform various
operations. Reader–Writer is a common example of concurrency and parallel programming. In this problem, multiple threads access the same memory
location at any given time. Two or more threads can read from the shared location at the same time, but same cannot be said for the writer. When a
writer thread is writing, no other thread, whether it's a

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