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SELAMAT DATANG
DEFINISI HIPONIM
KONSEP
HIPONIM
CONTOH
HIPONIM
LATIHAN
HIPONIM
Definisi
• Hiponim wujud apabila ada perkataan yang
berfungsi sebagai nama kelas bagi segolongan
perkataan (Abdullah Hassan, 2006)
• Kamus Dewan Edisi Keempat (2007) ialah kata
yang maknanya terangkum dalam makna kata
yang lain, misalnya kambing, lembu dan rusa
adalah hiponim daripada binatang.
KONSEP
• Hiponim ialah kata yang maknanya terangkum
dalam makna kata yang lain. Sebagai contoh,
melur, mawar,melati,kemboja dan cempaka ialah
hiponim kepada bunga.
• Secara umumnya, hiponim merupakan kata
umum yang mempunyai hubungan kekeluargaan
dengan kata-kata yang lebih khusus atau dalam
erti kata lain ialah kata umum yang mempunyai
lingkungan atau anggotanya terdiri daripada kata
yang khusus.
WARNA
Merah
Biru Hijau
Kuning
HAIWAN
Monyet
Kucing Harimau
Singa
ANGGOTA BADAN
Mata
Kepala Tangan
Kaki
LatihanSoalan latihan hiponim
tahun 4
1. Antara yang berikut manakah hiponim yang
tepat.
A
B
C
D
Kucing, seluar, telinga, singa
Harimau, buku, bantal, beca
Basikal, motorsikal, lori, van
Mata, telinga, hidung, rantai
2. Padankan contoh perkataan di bawah sesuai
dengan golongan hiponim yang betul.
1. Rambut
Meja
Ayam
1. Kerusi
2.Itik
3.Hidung
2
3
1
3. Buku, pemadam, pensil dan pembaris
merupakan hiponim yang sama.
Betul
Salah
A
B
4. Adakah kereta, van, basikal dan kereta sorong
tergolong dalam golongan hiponim yang sama ?
Betul
Salah
A
B
5. Sudu, pinggan, mangkuk, ________ , garpu
dan sudip merupakan golongan hiponim
kategori perkakas dapur. Apakah contoh
perkataan yang sesuai bagi empat kosong
tersebut ?
BantalA
B
C
D Botol Air
Kuali
Skru
Tahniah, Jawapan anda betul !
Minta maaf, cuba lagi !

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