The Scientific Revolution

The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution was when modern science was essentially established, which came along with the major scientific discoveries took place at
the time. Some major scientists that contributed to this major era include Nicholas Copernicus, Tycho Brahe, Galileo Galilei, and Isaac Newton. The
scientific revolution took place following the Renaissance, from the mid–1500's until about 1700. This revolution took place throughout Europe. This
occurred because, following the Renaissance and the reformation, people became very curious and wanted to understand how the Earth worked. It was
almost as if, being that this occurred after the reformation, that they wanted to either confirm or refute the church's claims. The significance of the
scientific revolution was one of great proportions, it changed mankind's understanding the importance of science, and of how the Earth and solar system
function.
The Industrial Revolution was the beginning of mass production of goods and urbanization of Britain and later the United States. It took place from the
mid–1700's until about the mid–1800's. The industrial revolution began in Britain but later spread to other countries, including the United States. This
revolution happened because with populations rising in areas, there was a higher demand for not only manufactured goods, but also for jobs. So the
industrial revolution really did meet both of those demands at once. More factories with new methods of mass production helped meet the
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Essay on Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment
Discuss the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment along with the subsequent reaction as embodied by the Romantic movement. Give specific
examples of how these movements affected the arts. What was their eventual impact on the western intellectual world.
The Scientific revolution and The Enlightenment period overlapped by a hundred years and were co–occurring between 1650–1750. The Scientific
Revolution happening first and beginning around 1600, was a period of time when new ideas and tools were created and used to experiment with the
physical world, occurring between 1600–1750. New methods increased learning capacities across the board and toward what was thought of as
"human perfectibility", old ideas were put through a new test of...show more content...
One of his oppositions was Thomas Hobbes who argued that people needed authoritarian rule and were selfish and evil. This was also the era that
Women's Rights and equality began to gain popularity.
Visual arts took on the rococo style during the Enlightenment period. Gardens of the rococo type (which were popular amongst the leisured elite)
imitated those of Chinese gardens of the far east. Rose and pastel colors were popular throughout the era in paintings and decorations. Jean–Honore
Fragonard was considered to be the highlight of all rococo artists, he created flirtatious and highly sexual paintings for the era. Neoclassical
architecture was revived during this era, bringing about amazing pieces of work such as the Arch of Triumph in Paris (at the end of the period).
Leonardo's contribution reп¬‚ects an excellent example of art and how it was affected by the scientific revolution in early modern science. The superior
quality and complexity of his Oeuvre, Leonardo was recognized as an extraordinary artist already from the Renaissance. When scholars turned to his
scientiп¬Ѓc research in modern times, they privileged his anatomical and botanical drawings, and invested heavily in the notion of 'scientiп¬Ѓc
naturalism', which was partially supported by the artist's professed emphasis on direct observation. Such a focus relegated to the background

The Scientific Revolution Essay
During the Scientific Revolution scientists such as Galileo, Copernicus, Descartes and Bacon wrestled with questions about God, human aptitude, and
the possibilities of understanding the world. Eventually, the implications of the new scientific findings began to affect the way people thought and
behaved throughout Europe. Society began to question the authority of traditional knowledge about the universe. This in turn, allowed them to
question traditional views of the state and social order. No longer was the world constructed as the somewhat simple Ptolemaic Model suggested. The
Earth for the first time became explicable and was no longer the center of the universe. Many beliefs that had been held for hundreds of years now
proved to be...show more content...
The statement acts to justify his finding with the church and connect them to God. Copernicus realized that the church would be quick to judge him,
and possibly this is why he didn't publish his theories until late in his life. His discoveries were not so much as important as were his methods of
observation and application of mathematics to explain the world. His methods of discovery helped model the direction of science over the next
hundred years.
Another important figure in the Scientific Revolution was Galileo Galilei. He was an Italian born professor of mathematics who had a great interest in
the workings of the universe. Galileo served as a professor at the University of Padua, and it was during this time that he began to question the accuracy
of the Churches representation of the world. Galileo's approach towards knowledge was much different then the afore mentioned Copernicus. Where as
Copernicus presented his finding to the mercy of the church, Galileo wrote his conclusions and left the Roman Catholic Church interpret them as they
chose. The very nature of his findings pitted him as an opponent of the church.
The Earth was not the center of the universe. Galileo had seen far into the heavens with the telescope he had designed and created an even more
accurate mold of the universe. He trumpeted his views everywhere, and condemned anyone who

Jalen Hart
Ms. Antonini
9th Grade
World History II
March 19,2017 The scientific revolution was a time where people started asking questions and challenging the government and other forms of authority.
The scientists in this era tried to question religion and turn away from it. Many scientists were enemies of the church and were often banished.
Although there were some scientists in the church and often tried to answer questions about there religion. This time period often led to new views on
nature and society and changed the thoughts of many people. The advancements of subjects of all kinds increased drastically during this time. People
were now using facts and reasoning instead of opinions and beliefs to find the answers. People also didnt rely so heavily on fate and beliefs of higher
beings and...show more content...
However, even though many views were changed there were still problems with the church and even other scientists. Sometimes disagreement
would break out and it would create conflict. For example the idea Heliocentrism was not very popular with the church and scientists who were
close with the church who also disagreed with the idea, but this idea was proven to be found true a in much later time. Geocentrism has been
believed to be true for a long time so when someone comes up with a new idea the churches power is threatened as well as other scientists who
believe in this theory. If no one had ever challenged the standards and ideas of their time we as a species would never have went forward in math,
science, music, and art. The scientific revolution had a huge impact on the entire world. Without the revolution America would not be as we know it
today. Many great nations have been affected and impacted by the scientific revolution. New ways of thinking, new inventions, new books, and better
forms of arts of all kind. The scientific revolution brought out many great thinkers such as

The Invention Of The Scientific Revolution Essay
The concept of revolutions in science has been debated by historians and philosophers for decades; especially the notion that there was a singular
idiosyncratic Scientific Revolution. Despite this, most historians will refer to the Scientific Revolution as spanning approximately the sixteenth century
to the end of the eighteenth century. This period displayed a rise in inductive reasoning, and can also be seen as an epistemological revolution, where
scientific discoveries were being based on experimental research, as opposed to the traditional philosophy and faith. The importance of the Scientific
Revolution can be attributed to the coincidental multidisciplinary breakthroughs made during the Revolution, which fundamentally transformed
societal views of the natural world. Finally, philosophers such as Georg Hegel and Thomas Kuhn have been able to use systematic methodology
introduced in the Scientific Revolution to validate their models of progress;, more specifically, scientific progress. The Scientific Revolution was the
beginning of the Modern Age, as it was the paradigm shift from the traditional, ancient world science, to the empirical and rational modern science. To
start, it is important to understand the influence of the traditional sciences on the development of modern scientific theories. The works of great
philosophers like Plato, Aristotle and Archimedes laid a foundational understanding for modern mathematics and sciences, continued by

Renaissance And The Scientific Revolution
Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution, This was an age in which there were many changes in society that helped people to evolve and come up with some
brilliant ideas on how to improve modern life. This event took place in the 15th Century, all the way into the 16th Century. Have you ever wondered
how it must've been like during that age compared to the one we are in now? There has to be a huge difference, and of course there are improved
things now, but if it hadn't been for the Scientific Revolution, most of the things we have today may not have been thought up, and recognized as
things that could help us in this age. Due to the Scientific Revolution, many things have been thought up, and were able to be put to good use. The
Scientific...show more content...
But, there would also be people who went their own way, and found a much greater path that they are fond of and don't expect to be lied to. What did
the church do during this? The churches used the Scientific Method. The Scientific Method is a way of testing an experiment. The factors that play in
this are, Hypothesizing, Observing, and lastly, Experimenting. To Hypothesize, You are having an idea based on what you've seen and/or think. When
you Observe, this means that you are testing your hypothesis, and you are going to see whether you're right or wrong. Then, after doing those two
important things, It all comes down to the Experimenting. Now, when you are Experimenting, you need an Independent Variable, and you need a
Dependant Variable. An Independent Variable is an Object that doesn't depend on another Object. Whereas, the Dependant Variable is the complete
opposite where it can speak for itself, Unlike the Independent Variable the Dependent variable "Depends" on another object for it to be able to function.
Without these two things the experiment will be nothing. The reason why it wouldn't be anything is because, if you were to test a thing without those
two components, there is hugh chance that you will either, not get the answer you were expecting, or will get the wrong answer as you finished the
experiment you were conducting. There is a reason why Hypothesis, Obsercing, and

The Impact of the Scientific Revolution Essay
The Impact of the Scientific Revolution
Science began soon after the Birth of Civilization. Man had already learned to tame animals and grow plants. To shape materials like clay and metals
to his purposes and even to heal his bodily ailments. We do not know why he did these things because his magic and reasoning are concealed. Only with
the second millennium B.C have we learned that there were three elements in man's attitude to nature, which impacted the growth of the scientific
revolution: empirical practice, magic and rational thinking. These same three elements continued to exist in science for many thousand years, until the
scientific revolution took place in the 16th through the 18th centuries. Reason, in conjunction with...show more content...
This caused astonishment throughout the people because of their lack of knowledge of nature. They believed that the problems of nature were because
of their ignorance but they also believed that institutions caused the problems and the only way to reverse this problem was to fix the institutions.
Three important scientists of this era were Tycho Brahe, Galileo andIsaac Newton. Tycho Brahe (1546–1601) determined that the sun was the center of
the universe. Galileo (1564–1642) was the first scientist to invent the telescope and view the earth. He determined that there were stars and high
mountains in the moon. Isaac Newton (1642–1727) was very important because he invented calculus, which mathematically proves science. He was
also the creator of the law of universal gravitation. He was a very religious man who believed that nature was great and that it was our own ignorance
of not knowing enough about nature.
Rational science, then by whose methods alone the phenomena of nature may be rightly understood and by whose application alone may be controlled,
is the creation of the 17th and 18th centuries. Astronomy was the most systematic of the sciences studied during this time. Matter (solid), liquid,
gaseous), with heat added as a material element, took on a new dimension. A great advance was made in practical optics with the invention of
spectacles. Natural history and scientific biology

The Importance Of The Scientific Revolution
Revolutions have taken place across the world and throughout history. A revolution occurs when a society is discontent with the state of something,
and results in a change to satisfy these needs or wants, if successful. Without these events, significant reformations would never occur and old ways
would remain unchanged. An example would be the Scientific revolution, a time period characterized by significant advancements in the sciences.
Before this time, there was a decreased amount of scientific research and ideas. There were still some that challenged previous concepts and sparked
the early beginning of the revolution. Examples would include some questioning Ptolemy's ideas and others making connections between data and
ratios when those before claimed it impossible(Science, Technology, and Society: The Impact of Science from 2000 B.C. to the 18th Century Volume
2). One thing that is certain, though, is that the Scientific Revolution itself was extremely influential, with its effects dominating science of its time,
and lasting for centuries. An example of an advancement originating from this time period would be the development of the scientific method. This
method is still used today and includes the formation of a hypothesis, or a speculation provided with limited supporting evidence to be investigated
further with the use of experiments, which are guided by rules to ensure accurate results. Isolating variables and performing multiple trials are examples
of such

The Enlightenment also known as Age of Reason, which had begun as early as 1500, has announced the birth of Scientific Revolution that change
people's lives especially in Europe first. At that time, people were imbedded with religious believes and cultural traditions that enslaved the masses;
moreover, the Middle Age for thousand years, was led by the power of the Holy Roman Empire with inquisitions and crusades perpetrated by the
Church in the name of Chretien's God. The rights of people were violated, and most Europeans' lost their freedom which was in the hands of a minority.
Fortunately, the Scientific Revolution and the New Rationalism engendered a new era called Enlightenment, a movement of intellectual reasoning
which allows independent

Explore parallels between ideas of the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment
This essay will explore parallels between the ideas of the scientific revolution and the enlightenment. The scientific revolution describes a time when
great changes occurred in the way the universe was viewed, d through the advances of sciences during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The
enlightenment refers to a movement that grew out of the new scientific ideas of the revolution that occurred in the late seventeenth to eighteenth
century. Although both the scientific revolution and enlightenment encapsulate different ideas, the scientific revolution laid the underlying ideological
foundations for the enlightenment movement. A number of parallels...show more content...
Copernicus discovery was a revelation and it undermined the system of hierarchy in the universe that gave order to the world, which was central to the
Christian faith. (7) It was believed that God had created the universe for man, and that he had given the central position in his creation to man, giving
people a profound sense of security however Copernicus theory took away man's central position in the universe. (7) The new scientific discoveries
were detrimental to authority as they fostered doubt uncertainty, anxiety and threated belief in the faith (*), however the full implications of these
discoveries were not fully understood by people during the scientific revolution. The enlightenment further built on this decreasing belief in political
and religious authority, and an increasing belief in the power through human reason (8). Critical reason was believed to be able to be used to combat
both ignorance and tyranny. Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) viewed the enlightenment as man emerging from a self–imposed state of immaturity. He
believed that with critical reasoning man would be enlightened with the truth, further building on the discoveries of the scientific revolution, the
enlightenment enabled was the start of people questioning, what they believed with critical reason. The so called age of reason' targeted religion and
the old way of Aristotelian logic.(8) The discoveries of the scientific

The Effects of the Scientific Revolution Essay
History 208
Primary Source Paper
"Scientific Revolution"
2.24.11
Nicholas Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Francis Bacon and Joseph Needham. According to some excerpts from "Why Europe?" by Jack
Gladstone and "China, Technology and Change" by Lynda Norene Shaffer, the work of these notable men can be traced back to having a significant
role in the scientific focus of modern society, or what we now know to be the "Scientific Revolution" of the seventeenth century. In a world where we
are desperately dependent on advancements in modern science, we rarely stop to think about what got us to this point. We all too often overlook many
of the global events that ultimately helped develop a universal method for understanding and...show more content...
The introduction of gunpowder in Europe made castles and other medieval fortifications obsolete and helped to liberate Western Europe from feudal
aristocratic power. The compass facilitated voyages that lead to Atlantic Europe's sole possession of the Western Hemisphere and helped open up the
first all–sea route from Western Europe to the ports of East Africa and Asia. China possessed all three of these technologies by the latter part of the
Tang dynasty (618–906), between four and six hundred years before they appeared in Europe. It is stated in the document that historians are now
beginning to use the term "revolution" when referring to technological and commercial changes that culminated in the Song dynasty, in the same way
that they refer to the changes in eighteenth and nineteenth–century England as the Industrial Revolution. In this source document, I interpret that
Shaffer's objective is to inform the reader of the astounding technological advances brought to fruition by China and their impact on Europe, the
"Scientific Revolution", and the world as we know it today. I do not sense a form of bias in any direction. I feel her target audience is relatively
universal with a potential focus interest of those involved in the study of early Chinese and European history and culture. The second source I am
choosing to use is Jack Goldstone's "Why Europe?" This document focuses less on the actual scientific technology advancements

Essay on The Scientific Revolution
There were three major revolutions at work during the sixteenth through the eighteenth centuries, the scientific revolution, the enlightenment revolution
and the political revolution. All of these revolutions have shaped western thought and ideals to this day and continue even in this age to shape western
thoughts and ideals. What brought us to our thinking of today? Which, if any of the three, were the most important in shaping our thoughts on science,
politics, and our social structures? Or were each an independent revolution without consequences on the others? The scientific revolution and the
change in thought that it produced was the foundation for the enlightenment revolution, and in turn the enlightenment revolution was the...show more
content...
He came up with multiple mathematical laws, with the integral one being the law of universal gravitation. Two other very important people in the
progress of the scientific revolution were Francis Bacon (1561–1626) and Rene Descartes (1596–1650). Bacon formalized the empirical method, also
known as empiricism. Empiricism is the theory of inductive reasoning that calls for acquiring evidence through observation and experimentation rather
than reason and speculation. Descartes' theory was Cartesian dualism. Descartes thought that you should doubt everything that could be doubted and
then use deductive reasoning from self–evident principles to understand scientific laws. Both of these men's theories make up the modern scientific
method. (McKay, 2009, pp. 493–499)
The enlightenment was heavily influenced by the scientific revolution. So much so that two of its three core concepts are the use of reason and the
scientific method, along with progress. The new world view brought about by the scientific revolution brought people to believe that the same
principles could be used to ascertain all aspects of life. Enlightenment thinkers believed if they could define the laws of human existence they could
better their societies and therefore better the people. People began to question the unquestioned beliefs based

The Pros And Cons Of The Scientific Revolution
I believe the Scientific Revolution was not intending to be a war on tradition and religion. The scientists and philosophers of the scientific revolution
did not set out to change the world or cause war on tradition and religion. The scientific revolution developed gradually over a period and was
revolutionary in the sense that it transformed human thought, just as political revolutions have changed systems of governments. The scientific
revolution challenged traditional views of the world and fostered a new way of thinking that relied on empiricism and skepticism rather than accepted,
fundamental truths, a development which changed the world forever. Due to increased emphasis placed on experimentation and empirical knowledge
during the...show more content...
The discovery of the natural laws caused many philosophers to rethink the nature, or even existence of God and his role in the universe. Several
philosophers claimed that the universe's laws could be quantified mathematically. This position, which thinkers known as deist adopted in the late
seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, denied the Christian belief that God was constantly active in the operation of the world. More directly, it
rejected the possibility of miracles. Rene Descartes and others rejected the ideas that God could intervene into the matters of man anytime he wished,
because it would upset the balance of the laws he had put in place himself and instead, it favored God more akin to a watchmaker. In other words,
Descartes and his followers believed God created all the natural laws and all the matter in the universe. God started the universe with no planning to
intervene, allowing the universe and its constituent parts, laws and people to play themselves out. This idea did not sit well with Early Christianity,
both Catholic and protestant and angered several church authorities throughout the seventeenth century. The Italian astronomer and champion of the
telescope, Galileo Galilei was able to gain much more support for the sun centered model of the universe. He was able to demonstrate the plausibility of
Copernicus' theory with the publication of his Dialogue

The Scientific Revolution began long ago in the middle Ages (500–1250AD). The Scientific Revolution (1543– 1687) was a period of time in which
many breakthrough discoveries were made in science and philosophy. The Scientific Revolution is a complicated movement upon whose periods and
actors historians do not always agree. The Scientific revolution did not occur all at once, it developed over the course of a century with the aid of the
early thinkers who included ancient Greeks, Islamic thinker, and various late–medieval and early–Renaissance Europeans with their the achievement
and contributions. At the point of time when the Renaissance was rising, there many new studies and experiments started to surface. This ignited the
desire of the artists...show more content...
It started off from the Church saying that the Earth is at the centre of the universal where the Sun and the entire planet revolve around it. Afterwards,
those thinkers did not believe and started to conduct their research and finally prove that the church is teaching wrongly. Soon after, many people
start to experiment and research hence, many discoveries start to surface. Some of the discoveries contributed greatly on our advance technology
such as gravity and motion as our modern technology are able to create cars and planes which defy the gravity. These two machines enable us to
travel around the world easily and faster. This greatly reduced the money spent to travel and time spent traveling. People are also more open and able
to accept different kinds of culture, tradition and religions, people with different background are able to live together and work with each other.
Imagine the Science Revolution did not occur what will happen to the world? I guess we might still believe that the Earth is at the centre of the
universal. Those people who are curious and wants to find out more of the Earth might not have the chance to experiment and their idea might not be
accepted by the society. Without those experiments, cars and plane will not exist, people will still be walking or rowing the boat and to reach their
destination, it might take months or even years to reach. So without Science Revolution, the Earth will not have modern

As we have discussed in class, read from our textbooks and read from primary sources we have learned that Europe has transformed a lot throughout
history. Europe has gone through the Renaissance, the Industrial Revolution and many other turning points. The most important turning point in
European history is the Scientific Revolution. The Scientific Revolution is important because the way people understood the universe, medicine,
anatomy and chemistry changed. It also led to the Enlightenment, which brought about human reason as well as changes in government and social life.
Up until the sixteenth century everyone thought that the earth was the center of the universe. People also thought that the sun, stars and other planets
simply orbited...show more content...
Francis Bacon and RenГ© Descartes are also known to have created methods in science. Bacon made the empirical method to be known and he also
argued that "scientific knowledge would be useful knowledge" (Sherman, 433). Descartes is known for deductive reasoning which can be defined as
"deriving conclusions that logically flowed from a premise" (Sherman, 433–434). He was also famous for doubting everything and is known for the
famous quote "I think, therefore I am". Descartes also argued that there is subjective thinking and there is objective physical matter. This belief is
known as Cartesian dualism (Sherman, 434). Descartes' quote "I think, therefore I am" and his theory of doubting everything is important because it
taught people to question things. He inspired scholars, scientists and thinkers after him to keep studying and trying to find

The Scientific Revolution And The Enlightenment
Karen Cedillos
November 11, 2017
HIST 2312
Dr. Brunet
What were the major ideas behind the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment? Include three major Enlightenment scientist and/or philosophers in
your essay. How did the Enlightenment change the world view of Western civilization?
The Scientific Revolution was an era where Francis Bacon, Galileo Galilei. Nicolaus Copernicus, and Johannes Kepler challenged the status quo, and
where many discoveries that would change the way people thought about everything including the universe were made. Before the Scientific
Revolution happened, many Europeans only believed in what the church said, but the revolution unveil new answers based on science; totally the
opposite of what the church had adopted in earlier years. This period became the foundation of thinking in a different way, and the Enlightenment
relied on those new perspectives to expand other theories that would forever change life. During the Middle Ages period people believed in the idea of
a Geocentric universe, the Earth was the absolute center of the universe, church had more power and authority than anybody else. People were
influenced and thought that everything they do had to be approved by God. Nicolaus Copernicus challenged the theory that insisted that we lived in a
Geocentric universe, and that is where our universe literally changed. Church believes started to doubt the theories that church had adopted in early
years. The Scientific Revolution opened

Essay on The Scientific Revolution
In the centuries preceding the Scientific Revolution people attempted to understand natural phenomena through the lenses of doctrine and
philosophical speculation. Scientists were content with to rely on a synthesis of Aristotelian framework and dogma in attempt to describe the world.
During the Scientific Revolution scientists began to embrace empiricism as a way to better understand the intricacies of nature. Unlike today scientists
during the Scientific Revolution didn't see a dichotomy between science and religion. Scientists' chief motivation in investigating nature was to add
empirical support for the concept of divine design; the belief that held that God established order in the universe according to discernible principles.
...show more content...
This allowed scientists to combine observations made during experiments with formulas to form theories that could model realistic conditions found in
nature. Beyond its empirical utility, the fusion of mathematics with observational science gained traction for its religious ramifications as well.
Scientists reasoned that God made the universe according to a divine order governed by mathematics. In noting the inextricability of mathematics with
nature Galileo remarked " The great book of nature – God wrote– can be read only by those who know the language in which it is written. And this
language is mathematics" (Gullen 23). One man who strongly believed in this concept and fully realized its applications was Sir Isaac Newton. A deeply
pious man Newton set out to lend mathematical credence to the principle of divine design. Through the developments made by Kepler astronomers
were able to predict the movement of the planets in their rotation around the Sun. However, Newton sought to answer a much more fundamental
question. Newton wanted to discover the cause behind the planet's motion. For Newton the answer lied in Kepler's Third Law of planetary motion. As
a necessary consequence of the law, Newton noticed the planets moved faster closer to the Sun and slowed down the further away from it. This lead
Newton to believe that the cause of the orbits must be the Sun itself. While examining Kepler's mathematics Newton was able

Scientific Revolution Summary Essay
Prior to the scientific revolution, the Old World view on science placed heavy emphasis on religion and had geocentric beliefs, meaning that it was
widely believed that the Earth was the center of the universe. Then, the scientific revolution of the 17th century established a new view of the universe,
reexamined the old theories, and emphasized natural philosophy and science. In 1543 Nicolaus Copernicus published On the Revolutions of the
Heavenly Spheres, a book which criticized the geocentric theory of the universe, challenged the Ptolemaic system and established a heliocentric model
of the universe (the sun is the center of the universe). Then, Tycho Brahe continued the work on Copernicus' heliocentric hypothesis. Brahe's research
...show more content...
He also taught that you cannot rely on ancients to provide information, encouraged people to search for their own understanding of nature, believed that
science's practical purpose was human improvement, and increased the support for science throughout Europe. Then, RenГ© Descartes created a
scientific method that relied on deduction rather than empirical observation. In 1637 Descartes published Discourse on Method, which advocated
thought based on math and divided things into 2 categories, mind and body. Thomas Hobbes gave philosophical justification to central, absolute
government, portrayed humans as materialistic, egotistical, and in competition with each other. Locke regarded humans as creatures of reasons and
goodwill. He wrote Second Treatise of Government, which was a contract between the government and the governed that stated that government must
ensure life, liberty, and property and the governed have the right to replace the government. Locke also defended religious toleration among Christians
and wrote Essay Concerning Human Understanding in 1690 which is considered the most important work of psychology in the 18th century. In this
work, John Locke said that a person's mind ad birth is a blank slate or "tabula rasa" and the content of the slate is determined by one's experiences and
environment. During this time period, there was

What Happened During The Scientific Revolution
During the 18th and 19th centuries, The Scientific Revolution inspired many people to start looking for answer outside the church,creating conflicts
with the church.The Scientific Revolution changed world history,new ideas spark change but also conflict.Some of the changes that occurred during
this revolution was change in the government rules,independent thinking,and problems with the church. The Scientific Revolution motivated many
scientists such as: Copernicus,Johannes Kepler,Galileo Galilei,Sir Isaac Newton to share their beliefs with everyone.The scientific revolution encourage
people to believe that they shouldn't rely on the church for answers.For example, Galileo Galilei agreed with Copernicus,a clergyman from Poland who
believed

The Scientific Revolution

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The Scientific Revolution