The Impact of Deforestation on Biodiversity and Climate Change

Essay Deforestation
Deforestation
Table of Contents
Introduction 1
Important Facts 1
Historical Background 1–2
Background Law 2
Causes of Deforestation 2
The Green House Effect 2–3
Reducing Deforestation 3
Case Studies 3–4
Pros and Cons 4–5
Conclusion 5...show more content...
Now with new technology, such as satellites systems, low altitude photography and side looking radar, scientists can now figure that the world is
losing about 20.4 million hectares of tropical forests annually and if these figures are not reduced, we will lose all of our tropical forests in about 50
years. It has been suggested that the high deforestation rates are caused partly by the fact that the new surveys are more accurate and thus reveal old
deforestation rates that have not been detected with older methods.
At first there was concern only among foresters about deforestation but now the public has created organizations such as Green Peace to help increase
awareness and reduce deforestation. The Food and Agriculture Organization or
F.A.O, has worked mainly within the forest community to find new and better ways to manage the forests. Also, in 1985 there was the introduction of
the Tropical
Forestry Action Plan or T.F.A.P. This plan involved the F.A.O, United Nations development programs, the World Bank, other development agencies,
several tropical country governments, and several government organizations. Together they developed a new strategy. More than 60 countries have
decided to prepare national forestry action plans to manage their forests.
Tropical deforestation has various direct causes: The permanent

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Essay about The Impact of Deforestation
Deforestation is a serious issue in today's world. What once was a green Earth is now becoming a desolate land mold that is losing one of its main
attributes: forests. Similar to Rachel Carson's perception, the Earth was once full of lavish forests and is slowly deteriorating into empty, unappealing
land. Centuries ago, Earth was covered in forests. "...The whole country, full of woods and thickets..." (Bradford) was the average for settlers in the
1800s. They had grown accustomed to the full lush trees. Even in the 1900s there were the "...same beautiful trees..." (Fuller) and nature was a sight to
see as people relished "passing through one of the fine, park–like woods, almost clear from underbrush and carpeted with thick grasses and...show more
content...
One issue deforestation causes is a change of habitat for animals. Animals are forced out of their habitations when the forests are cut down. This
causes the animals to have to go find a new home. However, "when these areas are destroyed, the species become extinct" (eHow). The animals are
forced to attempt to relocate themselves, but sometimes, this causes issues as they are not adapted to all areas. This results in the sped up
extinction of species. When a species becomes extinct, this poses another issue. "Scientists lose the opportunity to learn more about these
species..." (eHow) which prevents scientists from being able to understand the possible medicines they could help create or cures they could create
for not only other animals but humans too. Deforestation also causes starvation of animals. "They are forced to leave what once was their home to
search for food..." (eHow). But this sometimes does not work as the animals are not adapted to the world outside their forest homes, resulting in the
conclusion that "... many starve to death" (eHow). Some animals have a tough time hunting for the food as it becomes inaccessible. This causes a
ripple in the food chain. As species die off, this provides less sustenance for their consumers, which in turn kills them off, creating a cycle of animals
dying off due to absence of food. Animals also see the forests as their home. Nearly 70% of the world's species live in forests. Cutting down all the

Persuasive Essay On Deforestation
Deforestation Every day we use paper, and every day we sit on or use furniture that is made of wood. Look around you, how many things are not
made out of wood? Deforestation is the destruction or removal of forests. In fact, 50,000 trees are being cut down every minute. The issue
deforestation links directly with the issues of air pollution, loss of animal habitats and climate change as well as several health problems. Deforestation
can be solved if everyone helped, but not everyone has the same perspective. For example, some world leaders like Donald Trump do not believe that
climate change is an issue, and a lot of people do not care about deforestation because they are unaware or because they do not care about anything
beside themselves. I became interested in this topic after knowing that in countries where deforestation is a bigger issue, people are less healthy.
Although Canada does not struggle with deforestation as much compared to China and the US, I do not want the same to happen.
One issue that deforestation causes is extinction––––the permanent loss of species. Each species is unique and different but most share the same home:
the forest. While others say that logging creates jobs and lowers the risk of uncontrollable wildfires, what about all the animals? Where will they go
when they no longer have a home? According to experts, 99% of all existing species that have ever existed are now gone. The loss of species may
result in environmental repercussion. All living things are connected, if the connection is broken, nature would no longer be balanced. The
government need to raise awareness of citizens, a possible solution to this would be hempcrete. Hemprete is a material made of weed, lime and water
that can be used as a substitute for wood in houses. This method can save a lot of trees, since 44% of wood goes to construction. Second of all,
deforestation has many unexpected effects to the environment and may result in negative consequences such as climate change. Tree protect the soil
from erosion, they produce oxygen and store carbon dioxide along with purifying the air and controlling the climate. When forests are cut down, the
carbon stored in the trees will be released back into the

Deforestation is "the act of cutting or burning down all of the trees in an area." The original area covered by forests was approximately six billion
hectares, however the total area of land covered by forests today is only four billion hectares. The issue is only expanding, and its challenges are
becoming tougher every day. In fact, approximately sixteen million hectares of forest disappear each year. Forests cover more than twenty five percent
of the world's land, and more than half of that is found in the tropics. Deforestation has been around for more than five decades, and humanity has only
just begun to find the causes of the problem.
Forests cover approximately thirty percent of the world's land. Deforestation represents one of the world's largest issues in global land usage. In fact,
humans are one of the biggest influences for deforestation. Farmers use a method known as the "slash and burn" process to cut down trees and grow
their crops in the soil fertilized by the ashes. Many people use commercial logging, a process in which trees are trimmed and transported in order to
build mills, by chopping down vast areas of forest for profit. Wildfires and overgrazing are also large issues that contribute to deforestation. This leaves
the forest vulnerable to many global and environmental consequences. Everyday carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas when
trees are burned, and this has great potential to alter the global climate. As a result, there

Deforestation Essay
Is Deforestation Worth It?
One of the most prevalent issues in our world today is the issue of deforestation. Deforestation can be described as "the practice of clearing the natural
forests for agriculture, logging, etc." (Deforestation Statistics). After hearing the definition of deforestation, most people would not find this to be a
very significant issue in the world, but after hearing the alarming statistics associated with deforestation, most would change their mind. For example,
arguably the most shocking statistic is that deforestation has resulted in 80 percent of Earth's forest cover being cut down (Deforestation Statistics).
Although the lumber harvested from these rainforests across the world serve important purposes, I do not...show more content...
To make matters even more severe than they already are, the Sumatran tiger is "critically–endangered," and this lumber operation was illegal
(Mongabay). Is the wood harvested from that forest worth risking eliminating the last of the 450 Sumatran tigers on earth (Mongabay)?
In addition to the harm deforestation inflicts on animals, deforestation is also harmful to society. Many natives, especially in South America, rely
tremendously on the rainforest. These tribes live in the forests, and gather all of their resources from them as well. The lives of these natives are
turned upside down when they have no choice but to abandon their home, because the rainforest is being destroyed whether they like it or not
(Consequences of Deforestation). Tribes are forced to leave everything they know, and move to more inhabited areas that they are extremely unused
to. How can someone who has lived his or her entire life making do with the resources that earth provided suddenly learn to be successful in a city,
where he or she is required to speak the language and know certain skills? Deforestation ruins countless lives of people living in or near the Amazon
(Consequences of Deforestation). In order to put into perspective just how many people are effected in such a way, an article in the Nature
Conservancy website states that "more than 1 billion people living in extreme poverty depend on forests for their water, fuel, or

Argumentative Essay On Deforestation
Makenzie Sheldon
Jennifer Wilson
Composition 1–ENG 1113 40
October 10, 2017
Argumentative Essay
Even though young Americans are aware of the importance of protecting our environment, they still do not care enough to create the level of change
that we need to avoid catastrophic worldwide consequences in our near future. When the choice comes down to what is truly better for our planet or
what is cheaper, most people and businesses value cheaper, regardless of the effects on the environment. Thus resulting in a tremendous cost to our
global sustainability. This specific issue is real to me and others, because Earth is our home, and we need the natural resources to sustain life.
The list of reasons to protect our environment is infinite....show more content...
Whether it is deforestation, global warming, or even pollution. Scientists are experimenting every day on new ways to help preserve the environment.
Around the world Countries are putting up a greater defense against climate change. In Americas' recent past, President Trump backed out of the Paris
Agreement. "And despite this reckless move, American mayors, state leaders, county officials, governors, major companies, and millions of citizens
across our country have pledged that they 're "still in" when it comes to the agreement, and supporting the goal of limiting future warming to well
below 2 degrees Celsius." (Denchak) This change in temperature could affect some marine life ecosystems negatively, or even worse, the human race.
Even though President Trump withdrew from this Agreement, which is an agreement where the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
Change, "undertake ambitious efforts to combat climate change, and assist developing countries to do so." (UNFCCC) There are still a select few
American's who are advocates for environmental protection. I would like to be one of those someday that are interested in cleaning up, and better
ways to evolve in the right direction. It is outrageous how privileged we are compared to some developing countries, and are still fairly negligent
towards the environment. Everything on Earth has a purpose, we have to co–exist to survive. Even the smallest

The Controversy of Deforestation Essay
The Controversy of Deforestation
Environmental issues affect every life on this planet from the smallest parasite to the human race. There are many resources that humans and animal
needs to survive; some of the most obvious resources come from the forests. Forests make up a large percentage of the globe. The forests have global
implications not just on life but on the quality of it. Trees improve the quality of the air that species breath, determine rainfall and replenish the
atmosphere. The wood from the forests are used everyday form many useful resources. Moreover, thinning the forests increases the amount of available
light, nutrients and water for the remaining trees. Deforestation (forest thinning) is one of the most...show more content...
To begin, forest based industrialization is based on forest resources that are used to stimulate economic growth and development. One of the
products that have been most important to human economies has always been wood. Wood is durable, light weight, easily worked, waterproof,
and a good fiber source. Wood is used in almost every aspect of our lives, for building materials, living, and just surviving. We need wood to build
our homes to live in and buildings in which we work and spend the other resource that comes from trees "money". Studies show that 70% of the
products that we use a day are made of some kind of wood. If we were to look around our homes and count all the items that are made of wood we
would probably find that 60 percent are made of wood. Without wood humans and other species would never be able to survive.
Another pro argument of deforestation is the issue of fuel wood in rural areas. The use of fuel wood in the growing cities contrasts strictly with the
more familiar patterns of rural areas. The growth of energy used in rural household still dominates the energy budgets of many developing countries,
especially in the poorer countries such as Nepal, Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Nigeria. Most fuel wood is used in the household. The concept of an energy
transition, however, is central to any understanding energy in urban areas. As

Essay on Deforestation
Deforestation is a major global problem with serious consequences to the planet. These consequences have a negative effect on the climate, biodiversity,
the atmosphere and threatens the cultural and physical survival of life. Deforestation is the permanent destruction of indigenous forests and woodlands.
It has resulted in the reduction of indigenous forests to four–fifths of their pre–agricultural area, so that now indigenous forests cover only 21% of the
earth's land surface. The world Resources Institute regards deforestation as one of the worlds most pressing land use problem. It is now so bad that
every minute an area of forest equal to 20 football fields is lost.
Rainforests cover less than...show more content...
Logging tropical hardwoods like teak, mahogany, rosewood and other timber for furniture, building materials, charcoal and other wood products is
big business and creates big profits. Several species of tropical hardwoods are imported by developed counties, including America, just to build coffins
which are then buried or burned. The demand, extraction and consumption of tropical hardwoods has been so massive that some countries which have
been traditional exporters of tropical hardwoods are now importing the wood because they have already exhausted their supply by destroying their
native rainforests in slash and burn operations. It is anticipated that The Philippines, Malaysia, The Ivory Coast, Nigeria and Thailand will all run out of
rainforest hardwood for export within the next five years.
In addition to logging for exportation, rainforest wood stays in developing countries for fuel wood and charcoal. One single steel plant in Brazil
making steel for Japanese cars needs millions of tons of wood each year to produce charcoal that can be used in the manufacture of steel. Then there
is the paper industry. A pulpwood project in the Brazilian Amazon consists of a Japanese power plant and pulp mill. To set up this single plant
operation, 5,600 square miles of Amazon Rainforest was burned to the ground and replanted

Mahatma Gandhi once stated, "What we are doing to the forests of the world is but a mirror reflection of what we are doing to ourselves and to one
another". Excessive deforestation is believed to be one of the leading causes of climate change and habitat loss in the world. Daniel Quinn, an
American writer claims that "...man was innocent until he discovered the difference between good and evil. When he was no longer oblivious of that
knowledge, he became a fallen creature... We are destroying the world because we are, in a very literal and deliberate way, at war with it."
Deforestation goes even farther than prove what Quinn stated is correct. We are destroying our planet with diminished forests, mass animalextinction,
and climate change; all because of deforestation.
Rainforests, forests, and jungles cover a massive part of our Earth. Every day, trees are being cut down. Henceforth, the trees carbon dioxide is being
released back into the air. According to Climate Change, Deforestation, and the Fate of the Amazon, published by the non–profit organization American
Association for the Advancement of Science, "Amazonian forests have a substantial influence on regional and global climates. Hence, their removal
by deforestation can itself be a driver of climate change and a positive feedback on externally forced climate change". If the number of deforested lands
rises, our atmosphere will be full of carbon. Climateandweather.net concurs, "It is estimated that more than 1.5

Tropical Rainforest Deforestation Essay
Deforestation in tropical rainforests adds more carbon dioxide to the atmosphere than all of the cars and trucks combined. According to the World
Carfree Network (WCN), cars and trucks take up about fourteen percent of global carbon emissions combined, while deforestations takes up to more
than twenty percent. The reason that burning and cutting down trees is bad for the climate is that trees release the toxic that they're storing into the
atmosphere when they are cut down, therefore, contributing to global warming. According to the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF), thirty–two
million acres of tropical rainforests were cut down between the year 2000 and 2009, yet, the pace of deforestation is still increasing. "Unless we change
the present system that rewards forest destruction, forest clearing will put another 200 billion tons of carbon into the atmosphere in coming decades
[...]" (Environmental Defense Fund). Tropical forests help adjust rainfall and prevent both floods and droughts. Limiting deforestation is not only a
beneficial action against global warming, it also can make important benefactions to saving biodiversity and supporting a stable world.

Deforestation In The Amazon Rainforest Essay
Introduction:
Deforestation is the clearing of a forest and/or cutting down of trees for human benefits such as agriculture, wood exports, etc. Deforestation is the
cause of numerous environmental impacts such as habitat loss, flooding and soil erosion. It can also cause climate change, by reducing the amount of
rainfall and changing the amount of sunlight reflected from Earth's surface and increases the risk of forest . Tree growth is important for biodiversity
because they absorb carbon dioxide which is a harmful greenhouse gas . However, since deforestation reduces natural carbon sinks, it disrupts the
balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide in the air causing the amount of carbon dioxide in the air to increase. This poses a serious...show more
content...
In whichever case, the land would take years to grow back to being what it was. Therefore, the amount of trees cut by deforestation is still greater than
the amount of trees regrown by reforestation and thus effecting Amazon's plant biodiversity. A prediction by the World Wildlife Organization states that
by 2030, 55% of the Amazon's Rainforest could vanish if current deforestation rates are maintained . Meaning half of its plant biodiversity could be
gone by that time. Deforestation not only harms plant biodiversity it also harms the animals. Many living organisms are very sensitive to their
environmental changes. The loss of their own niches would compel them to join other organisms in their niche. In this case the organisms who lost
their niche would act as the invasive species and depending on other climatic or ecological factors these two species would cease to coexist. One of
these two species might go extinct due to competitive exclusion or, as Darwin's theory implies, survival of the fittest.
Con arguments:
Marc Morano, a correspondent for the TV magazine, American Investigator, states that,
"The claim that the rain forests are being destroyed "at a rate of 20 football fields a minute" is false . In addition, claims that the Amazon serves as
the "lungs of the earth" and that over "450 species" are

Deforestation is one of the most challenging problems we face in our world today. A problem that, if it continues, could have devastating
consequences for all life on earth. Life on earth is a delicate system of checks and balances that keep everything running smoothly. When something in
the system is changed other things must be moved around to make up for the changes. So, when a large area of forest is destroyed and the species
that lived there are forced to relocate elsewhere the tension that results from this has to be worked out one way or another. Often times nature can take
care of it on its own after all harsh storms and fires are nothing new. But, when this tension is continuously being built up by the constant removal of
forests...show more content...
Just here in America, pioneers heading to the west cut down approximately 177 million square miles of forests by 1850, and nearly 300 million
square miles by 1910(ci). Which leads us to where we are today. Our water, air, and forests are not bound by national borders which means that
deforestation is not the problem of one nation, but of all nations. We all depend on the ecological services on this earth and we all play a hand in
causing its destruction. Deforestation is happening all over the world not just in the Amazon rainforest so what we do at home every day can have
an impact on this issue. Most deforestation is a result of our consumption and demand for products so avoiding products or companies that are
particularly harmful to forests is a good first step. Take for example, asking for the source of a wood and rejecting it if it comes from the rainforest
can help efforts to conserve the rainforest. Another way one could help would be by eliminating meat from their diet. Cattle from the Amazon basin
are more likely to be raised on ranches that used to be part of the rainforest and the soybean farms, used to feed the cattle, are also contributing to
deforestation(ci). Now, cutting meat entirely out of one's diet is difficult especially for lower income families as meat is cheaper that fruits and
vegetables. But just reducing the amount consumed can be effective and coupling it

The Harmful Effects of Deforestation Essay
Deforestation has caused many huge impacts on the environment and we should cease the logging and burning being done to it. Forests account for
most of our global changes that have been happening recently, since they act as the lungs of the earth. The great loss of them has caused there to be a
steadily growing amount of carbon dioxide as well as other greenhouse gases. "Deforestation has such a massive effect on climate change that Indonesia
and Brazil are now the third and fourth largest emitters of carbon dioxide on the planet." When rainforests are logged or burnt, large amounts of carbon
dioxide are spread into the atmosphere, adding to global warming.
Most people don't even know that rainforests are being harvested as quickly as...show more content...
"Brazil and Indonesia, which contain the world's two largest surviving regions of rainforest, are being stripped at an alarming rate by logging, fires, and
land–clearing for agriculture and cattle–grazing." Logging the rainforests for a cheaper non–domestic source of beef for food chains such as
McDonalds is not fair for the wildlife that now has to relocate to somewhere else in the rainforest, and some of the older or weaker animals burn in the
fires when they burn some parts of the rainforest.
Along with the loss of rainforests comes climate changes for those regions as well as a global difference in air temperature, ocean streams, air
currents and the water table, which is either triggered to overflow or dry out due to how the rainforest used to support the water table. Soil that once
held roots can now erode away, since the ground becomes less stabile, and on hills can become mudslides. The soil also loses some of its nutrients
with the loss of trees and indigenous plants. The symbiotic relationship between the plants, animals and soil quality are directly related and with the
logging, burning and harvesting of wood the native species have to relocate to other parts, leaving the otherwise rich soil to

Deforestation Essay
Deforestation
Thesis:
Deforestation is one of the most significant issues of our time; considerable measures must be taken to prevent further pillaging of our unique forest
resource.
Ninety percent of the earth's trees between three and four hundred years old have been cut down. The remaining ten percent is all we will ever have
(Gallant, 97). The definition of deforestation by the Random House Dictionary of the English Language is "to divest or clear of forests or trees."
Deforestation is one of the most significant issues of our time; considerable measures must be taken to prevent further pillaging of our unique forest
resource. There are approximately four–hundred million hectares of forest in the world, nearly...show more content...
With new technology such as satellites systems, low altitude photography and side looking radar scientists now figure that the world is losing about
twenty million hectares of tropical forests annually. It has been suggested that the high deforestation rates are caused partially by the fact that the new
surveys are more accurate and thus reveal old deforestation rates that were miscalculated with previous methods (Westoby, 202). At first there was
concern only among foresters about deforestation but now the public has created organizations such as Green Peace to facilitate increased awareness
and reduce deforestation. The Food and Agriculture Organization (F.A.O.) has worked mainly within the forestry community to find new and better
ways to manage the forests. In 1985 there was the introduction of the Tropical Forestry Action Plan or T.F.A.P. This plan involved the F.A.O, United
Nations, World Bank, other developmental agencies, and several other multi–national government organizations; together they developed a new
strategy. More than sixty countries have decided to prepare national forestry action plans to manage their forests (Gallant, 381). Tropical deforestation
has various direct causes: permanent conversion of forests to agricultural land, logging, demand for fuel–wood, forest fires and drought. Slash and burn
clearing is the single greatest cause of tropical rain forest destruction world wide. Air

Essay Solutions to the Problem of Deforestation
Solutions to the Problem of Deforestation
Personal:
There are many things that one can do personally to rectify the problem of Deforestation. These include such things as using wood sparingly, planting
indigenous trees, purchasing the most ecologically sensitive products, recycling paper, reducing consumption of wood related products, communicating
your opinions to the proper authorities, calling on forestry companies to act responsibly, and more. Education, however is the most effective catalyst for
change, we must respect the forests as living communities not just resources to be exploited.
Government:
There are many things that governments are doing to rectify this problem....show more content...
Through educating local farmers, governments aim to teach farmer the Dangers of Deforestation and Slash–and–Burn. Apart from educating farmers,
Governments could provide incentives to farmers, or give the High Yielding Varieties of seeds so that less land is cut down, and give farmers
fertilisers so that they can use the same block of land for a longer period of time. Improvement of technology would also help as access to machinery
would allow farmers to manage the land for a longer period before moving on.
World Wide:
The Tropical Forestry Action Plan was the first major international initiative to tackle tropical deforestation and was launched in 1985 by the UN's Food
and Agriculture Organisation, the World Bank, the World Resource Institute and the UN Development Programme. It wasn't very effective. It was
based on the assumption that poverty and over–population are the main causes of Deforestation and it didn't recognise the role of developed countries.
In time donor countries became unwilling to fund the plan.
Regulating the Logging Industry is another world wide step to tackle deforestation. It is concerned mainly with commercial logging and aims at rhe
regulation of the world wide industry in logging and other commercial uses of

Deforestation Research Paper
What would you think if you were presented a painting of a world without plants and animals? Would the absence of such a vivid environment feel
unbalanced? What if you were informed that we are in the process of creating that world? Would you do anything to stop yourself from picking up
that paintbrush? Unfortunately, we have already committed genocide on a global scale. Thousands of species and even entire domains of plants and
animals have faced the double edge blade of extinction, and many go unguarded every year until they are a mere memory in our history books. Fewer
than four hundred Sumatran Tigers battle for their survival, and the Sumatran Rhino is critically endangered. Sumatra has lost eighty–five percent of
its' forest in the last half century due to the increased rate of palm oil production ("Endangered species threatened"). Deforestation must be regulated if
these incredible species are to survive. Due to the excessive extent of agricultural expansion, livestock ranching, logging, and developing suburbs across
the world, deforestation is wiping out entire rainforests that were once deemed as the center of the earth. This selfish act of destruction has brought the
world's attention to the fact that deforestation must be managed for the sake of conserving resources, ecosystems, and to decrease the inflation of global
warming. Also, plants and animals are not the only organisms affected directly by deforestation; indigenous tribes are affected first–hand by the
destruction and they know better than anyone that something must be done. Not only does deforestation destroy the possibility for a more divergent
plant and wildlife richness, but it also extinguishes the very foundation of which life itself is constructed upon. The need for mother nature to further
develop her diversity should far outweigh mankind's want for a more concrete world.
Since the 1960s Brazil has begun cutting down their forests at an alarming rate. Natural resources available have also been decreasing at a substantial
rate. Trees help control the level of water in the atmosphere, which helps regulate the water cycle. With less trees there is less water in the air to be
recycled into the soil, causing dry soil. The result of dry

I take a deep breath, opening my lungs to the fresh air that engulfs me. It appears that I am in a scene that could only be described as a slice of
heaven. As I look around the ground is illuminated by small slivers of sunlight that squeeze their way through the canopy. Luscious greens plastered
everywhere I look, glimpses of color catch my eye. While I close my eyes I can hear the sounds of birds chirping and the noise as squirrels scamper
across the forest floor. However decades of greed and little care for the environment has led to the downfall of the majestic forests, an essential part
of a healthy ecosystem. If we allow our patterns of carelessness to continue, the forests will be damaged beyond repair. Stories such as "The Lorax"
will become more than just childhood fiction. Our damage to the forests is incredibly upsetting considering that they are a necessity of life for both
humans and millions of plant and animal species. Action needs to be taken to at least reduce the amount of forests that we destroy or put more effort
into conservation and afforestation. Take a second before you protest this "tree hugger" mentality to consider the damage from deforestation.
These events call to question how deforestation affect the environment and native species? To fully understand the question, you must first
understand the problem. Deforestation is the removal of trees from a certain area. There are many reasons for deforestation; one of the most popular
excuses is that the land is needed to support livestock or to cultivate crops. However these are on smaller scales, small farms will cut down trees near
them. On a larger scale, logging companies will clear cut areas for timber to sell or to clear land for development. According to Justin Worland of
Time Magazine, people cut down approximately 15 billion trees a year, this has caused the tree population to fall 46% since the beginning of human
civilization. The world's forests cannot continue this pattern of destruction.
Amazon Rainforest
One of the most iconic forests the Amazon Rainforest is taking a major hit from deforestation. "If the Amazon rainforest was a country, it would rank
9th in size."(Amazon Rainforest Facts) Sadly, researchers from NASA have

Deforestation
Imagine that one day you were to wake up to your house being demolished and bulldozed over all while not knowing why. You'd be pretty upset that
your home that you live in is gone, right ? Well this happens to many animals' homes everyday. In fact, 38 football fields worth of trees are lost every
minute due to deforestation. At that rate, 21 million acres of forest, which is roughly the size of Panama, will be lost each year. Which impacts earth's
animals in a very big way considering almost all of Earth's plants and land animals live in forests, and many cannot survive the deforestation that
destroys their homes.
So why do we keep doing it? Deforestation is still happening in today's world because we are constantly clearing trees to make room for building
new structures, providing timber, land for agriculture and a little bit of fuel. Now we come to the question of, is it really worth it?
Deforestation is something that has been happening since humans first walked the earth. However, it has gotten much worse and happens on a much
larger scale now days. With it happening on that much larger scale comes even bigger problems in our ecosystem. When people hear deforestation
they think it isn't that big of a problem. However deforestation has caused some pretty big problems such as destroying animals habitats. For example
25% of the organisms that fight against cancer live in the rainforest and are losing their homes to deforestation every day.
Loss of animals habitats isn't the only problem that deforestation has brought to this world. Deforestation plays a big role in global warming. It may
come as a shock to you but deforestation in tropical rainforests actually adds more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than every motor vehicle(cars,
trucks, buses, and motorcycles) on the world's roads. The biggest reason that cutting down trees is so bad for the earth and its climate is that when the
trees are cut down for lumber the carbon they are storing into the air is released into our atmosphere. Once it is in our atmosphere it then mixes with
greenhouse gases from other sources therefore contributing to global warming. Another direct consequence of deforestation is an increase in the
erosion of

What Is Deforestation and Global Warming
Global warming
Global warming is when the earth heats up (the temperature rises). It happens when greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, water vapor, nitrous oxide, and
methane) trap heat and light from the sun in the earth's atmosphere, which increases the temperature. This hurts many people, animals, and plants.
Many cannot take the change, so they die.
The greenhouse effect is when the temperature rises because the sun's heat and light is trapped in the earth's atmosphere. This is like when heat is
trapped in a car. On a very hot day, the car gets hotter when it is out in the parking lot. This is because the heat and light from the sun can get into the
car, by going through the windows, but it can't get back out. This is what the...show more content...
Eventually, rain washes down the soil surfaces and erosion takes place. Soils never get their full potential back.
Water cycle:–
When forests are destroyed, the atmosphere, water bodies and the water table are all affected. Trees absorb and retain water in their roots. A large part
of the water that circulates in the ecosystem of rainforests remains inside the plants. Some of this moisture is transpired into the atmosphere. When this
process is broken, the atmosphere and water bodies begin to dry out. The watershed potential is compromised and less water will runs through the
rivers. Smaller lakes and streams that take water from these larger water bodies dry up.
PREVENTION:–
Sometimes, we are overwhelmed by the extent of damage humans have caused, and we are not sure if an individual can make any impact.
Well, yes, there are millions of people just like you, who are learning about the issue and taking little steps to help. Additionally, many governments,
organisations and societies are making great strides in helping reducing deforestation, and encouraging forest plantation. But there is still a lot to do
Due to the extent and nature of forest destruction; efforts to stop deforestation and preserve forests are best achieved at government and organization
levels. This means that laws, rules and regulations from countries can help to enforce the preservation of forests. Laws on farming, timber and wood,
as well as land use must be

The Impact of Deforestation on Biodiversity and Climate Change

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The Impact of Deforestation on Biodiversity and Climate Change