Composing Gender Analysis

Composing Gender Analysis
In society, people are told to fit certain molds regarding how they are represented in the media such as movies, advertisements, and standards that are
set by society. Both men and women are depicted in different ways in American society with unattainable standards that can only be achieved by
photoshop or body surgery and alterations. Women are envisioned having the ideal body type that's shown in media. They're assumed to be emotional
and delicate by much of society. Men are often expected to be muscular while not showing other people their emotions other than aggression and power.
There are different ideal body types throughout the world, America for example has an unreachable standard that's set through uses of photoshop and
other alterations that can cause some people to develop emotional disorders. In the book, Composing Gender by Rachael Groner and John O'Hara, it
explains how gender is a social construct and how people are often under set gender standards which plays into McDonaldization theory. The
McDonaldization theory is explained as the use...show more content...
Some people might develop bulimia which is an emotional disorder where people have a distortion of body image and an obsessive desire to lose
weight. People with bulimia have bouts of extreme overeating that are followed by depression and self–induced vomiting, purging, or fasting. Others
could be diagnosed with anorexia which is also an emotional disorder in which people will lose weight by refusing to eat and becoming extremely
thin in some cases. The ideal body type that America sees has a huge impact on young people by shaming them for their body type if it doesn't fit the
standards. People can lose their self–esteem when they're constantly reminded that their body isn't perfect since it doesn't match the ideal body type
which is often
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Gender
The film industry has created the conventional gender roles of society into their movies; A majority of films have supported some of the male and
female stereotypes. In the history of the film industry, the role of men is primarilythat of the stereotypical working class man or hero, while the roles
of women are primarily portrayed as being somewhat inferior to men. In the 1930s through the 1970s, men held the leading roles in films while
women played smaller roles. Men were typically employed, successful gentlemen, while the woman's only job was a housewife. The film industry was
mostly dominated by men. In terms of jobs, women were given mostly family roles and rarely were shown outside of their homes, while men had
...show more content...
300). The narrator speaks of how Spartan men are raised like brutes and are "hard warriors" (Zack Snyder. 300). This particular phrase is important to
the story because it reflects the gender role of men during that time period. King Leonidas can also be classified as the family man stereotype.
Throughout the film he trains his young son for battle. He plays the role of protector not only for his individual family, but also for Sparta. In the movie
300, King Leonidas represents many male stereotypes. In contrast, the character Queen Gorgo stands for many female stereotypes in the movie. The
queen portrays the domestic female stereotype. In the film Queen Gorgo cares for her young son and stays at home while her husband, King
Leonidas, is fighting for their country. Like many of the women in the film, Queen Gorgo performs many domestic tasks such as retrieving food and
water for her family, as well as looking after her child. Queen Gorgo is also a sex object. She is easily seduced by her King. She bribesone of the
councilmen with sex. At times in the film the Queen, among many other women, wear little clothing. The 300 Spartans also wear little clothing in the
film. Due to the lack of clothing, the Spartans show their ripped and brute physique to reinforce the male stereotype of being

Within the article "Doing Gender", published in Gender & Society in June 1987, the authors, Candace West and Don H. Zimmerman, raise the
often–unquestioned concept of gender and its definition in society. They bring forth the idea that gender is a result of actions and interactions
performed by people on a daily basis; gender is not merely a concept, but an accomplishment. The authors distinctively define sex, sex category, and
gender from each other in order to input recognition of these concepts into the readers' minds for better understanding of their topic. The article uses
real–life examples of people questioning or deciding to change their gender and the challenges opposed by society. Since people are affected by social
influences, their behaviors regarding their gender are at times restricted to a certain expectation by society. With the exception of the flaw in role theory
of human behavior being consistent, the discussions in the article mostly support this new understanding of gender introduced by the authors. West and
Zimmerman claim that gender is not something we are but something we do.
Rather than being a list of criteria or physical attributes, it is the achievement of a series of actions performed on a daily basis. The theoretical
frameworks of role theory sex–role socialization, gender accountability, and feminist theories help support the research of gender studies. The concept
of doing gender stems from methodologies of case study and qualitative
research

Edgar Allan Poe Gender Analysis
Gender is quite a common phenomenon in society, which it has been the conflict issue and the most vital theme to Edgar Allan Poe. Fundamentally,
most scenes in the novel illustrates how much women are cagey, secretive and shadowy, for instance, saying that Madame L'Espanaye tells fortunes,
smells Tabasco and snuffs, unknown women and never met any person in her home. In contrast, displaying men in the image of logic and have
nothing to hide. Edgar Allan Poe shows that men are understood as logical members of society, whereas women are mysterious. To begin with, men
are considered more logical than women. Where we can see proof of fact that men are more logical in the scene where Paul Dumas, Physician,
deposes that "...... no women could have inflicted the blows with any weapon", this statement pointed out that men do not speak in vain, but with a
convincing and logical reason, because Paul Dumas know something specific about women, they can not make marks like this! In addition, Paul
Dumas add "mademoiselle L'Espanaye had been throttled to death" so he supported his words by revealing what he saw on the women's neck from
deep scratched and series of livid spots which were...show more content...
Pauline Dubourg, laundress, stated that "Madame L'Espanaye never met any person in her house" so they considered this testimony against
Madame L'Espanaye claiming that she has plenty to hide, therefore her act was such a strange and mysterious to the people. Moreover, Jules
Mignaud, banker, said "the third day before her death, she took out in person the sum of 4000 francs. This sum was paid in gold, and a clerk went
home with the money" so everyone was confused about Madame L'Espanaye movements, why did she took all this amount of money out of the bank?
For whom it was paid? Why it was paid by gold? So all these questions situated her in a mysterious position. These scenes expressed the idea that
women are mysterious, cagey,

Beyond The Binary: Gender Analysis
The concept of a third gender has never really been a prevalent discussion in my life. In fact, I have never heard of any of three examples that Beyond
the Binary discusses, demonstrating how little it is talked about, even in the LGBT community. What I found the most interesting about these third
genders was the mystical qualities that they had. For example, the Inuits raise children along with their opposite the societal gender role, usually for
practical reasons. However, occasionally the cause for this gender reversal is because of an elder embodying the body of the child. Additionally, I had
never heard of the concept of Hijras, who have to power to grant fertility or infertility to others. Hinchey states, "Hijras challenged the binary...show
more content...
We constantly affirm our gender presentation by the little actions we perform, but this is not our nature, but rather how society has influenced us.
This idea of gender being performative is especially important when looking at cultures such as what Dea refers to as the aggressives, who adopt
masculinity in aesthetics. These women deviate from the typical conformation to feminine presentation, and instead adopt the roles of men, for
example sexually objectifying other women. It is through this performance of masculinity that they feel free in regards to their lesbianism. Since
gender is so highly regulated in our society, it is often hard for us to accept those who deviate from the traditional roles of femininity and
masculinity. Particularly, I have noticed that people I know are often bothered by those who appear androgynous, since they present no single
gender. I believe this experimental experience with gender is needed for all to try. It is necessary for people to try performing a new role, it allows
them to be free of the constant pressures from society dictating what is proper for women and men to wear, despite the fact that many combinations of
genders

Gender Roles And Gender Analysis
You would think over the years of fighting over gender roles and gender inequality it would end and get better, but in today's societies it seems like
history is repeating itself and will always continue to be a major part in our life. Gender roles is being a social expectation that dictate how each gender
is to speak, think, act and engage with each other. It also manages to control what people can and cannot do by describing things like jobs,
entertainment and items as either masculine or feminine. Kevin D. Henson discusses the theory of Hegemonic masculinity which was mention in the
course the text. In which it was defined as the proposed practices that promote the dominant social position of men and the subordinate social position
of women...show more content...
Due to stereotypes influencing children in today's society, in which people believe that only female enter the teaching position in the elementary
industries, children's today seem to believe it too. Children being children, they began discussing what they wanted to be when they grow up, of
course the girls would say 'I want to be a teacher or a nurse', which is what society is teaching them to say, as well as the boys saying 'I want to be a
police officer or fireman'. However, what caught the teacher, the male coworker and myself attention was when one of the boy asked the male
coworker 'why was he a teacher? if he was a boy and that was a girl job'. I was stunned by that phrase because due to myself being young at the time, I
did not realize until then that gender role and gender inequality was still going on in society. Society is somehow influencing the new generation to
know the difference between what is a masculine job and a feminine job. These children were in the ages range of three through five and already
having these sort of gender roles description sort it out at such a young age. The teacher did the right things and decided to do a lesson on gender role
and inequality the following day. She wanted to make it as fun and easy as possible for the children to understand that they can be anything they want
to be in

Gender Role Analysis Essay
Gender Role Analysis Gender Role Analysis Men and women are different. How different depends on what stereotype one chooses to believe.
Although it has been argued that some stereotypes are positive, they are never beneficial. Society creates gender stereotypes and perpetuates them
through societal institutions. In this paper the roles of gender will be analyzed regarding education, public policy, and the workplace. How education
shapes gender, the gender norms in government, the law, policies, and the role of gender in the workplace will be discussed. Education In many cases
the classroom reinforces gender stereotypes perpetuated by society. This can be found in the materials used for instruction,...show more content...
They are also instruments for enforcing those values" (Sapiro, 2003, p. 285). The law and policies of the United States do reflect this country's
gender norms. In the beginning of this country's history women were not even thought of as citizens. The passage of the Fourteenth Amendment in
1868, and its determining that no citizen should have his privileges or immunities abridged did not apply to women. In the 19th century women
could not vote, own property, or even hold a job unless their husbands allowed them to do so. With women in such a beleaguered state there
certainly would be no representation for them in the laws and policies of the land. The best a woman could aspire to would be to raise her sons to be
productive citizens, thereby contributing to the "republican motherhood." However, even though women were not yet recognized by the government
they were still fighting for their rights and slowly they began to win them. Once women earned the right to vote in 1920 when Congress ratified the
Nineteenth Amendment, they began even more strongly to seek change. As a result of their struggle, laws and policies began to change to reflect the
growing idea of equality for women. In 1963 the Equal Pay Act was put into action allowing women to make equal money for equal work, along with
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, barring sex discrimination in hiring, firing, promotions, and working conditions. The Education Act of 1972 barred

Gender Discourse : Gender And Discourse
Gender plays a role in shaping our identity. It gives us a sense of character and labels us as a conventional person in society. As a man or woman, an
individual is forced to conform to accepted conducts, portrayals, actions and characteristics that are deemed "the norm" for their required sex.
By creating these gender "roles", society is initiating a biased view of erroneous abstractions that are associated with males and females. These gender
"roles" are not always true for each man or woman as everyone has their own intentions, ideas and perceptions regardless of what sex they are.
One major ongoing issue that is ever present in humanity today is gender discourse. Discourse is the affiliation of expression and actions. Philosophers
connect discourse to influencing frameworks in a specific community and thus a relationship is made between gender and discourse.
Discourse cannot be mentioned without acknowledging the work of French philosopher Michel Foucault. Foucault's studies on gender and discourse
concentrate on the relation among gender and power. His analysis centres on the contrast amidst the method in depicting men and women in discourse.
The aim of this reasoning is to discover the implied inferences of gender reciprocity and the hidden power orders these mutualisms publish.
Whilst most individuals comprehend that gender roles are inaccurate, there are still a handful that create premises centred on gender such as believing
that all men like sports and that every

Anthropology and Gender Essay
Though women have played an integral part in the history of the discipline of anthropology, it was not until the early 1970's that the field of
anthropology and gender, or feminist anthropology emerged. Sex and gender roles have always been a vital part of any ethnographic study, but the
contributors of this theory began to address the androcentric nature of anthropology itself. The substantial gap in information concerning the study of
women was perceived as a male bias, a prejudice made more apparent because what little women–centered fieldwork was done received insufficient
attention from the academic community. While anthropology was considered one of the more egalitarian fields of study, it was dominated by white,
Western males who...show more content...
One of Slocum's contemporaries, Eleanor Leacock (1922–1987) chose to differently analyze gender research, focusing on distinctions in power as it
relates to society, the economy, and politics (2011: 397). She concentrated on North American natives and aboriginal Australians and their changing
gender roles as the result of Western influence. Another feminist trend gave emphasis to gender identities, analyzing the ways in which race, class and
gender converge. David Valentine, born in 1966, illustrates such an emphasis in his work which concerns the cross–cultural variations on the
westernized concepts of gender identity and sexuality, by which we categorize sexual desire (2011:398). As evidenced by the variety of emphases
within the theory, feminist anthropologists were fully committed to assessing all previously ignored facets of the subjugated female within numerous
cultures worldwide.
Several decades ago the idea of women as subordinate was considered to be a universality by the aforementioned white, Western male anthropologists
who lead the field. Despite an anthropologist's endeavor to be unbiased, the fact is these traditional anthropologists came from a culture where many
aspects of human life were male dominant. Though many studied

Race And Gender Analysis
Society has a way of splitting up those who are a part of a greater whole. Rather than making the division on matters simple, humans have the
tendency to make things complicated. By merely observing the different viewpoints that are held on the matters of race and gender, for example, this
complexity can be perceived due to the fact that it is difficult for the general population to come up with an agreed upon consensus. Race and gender
are both analyzed by numerous schools of thought. As it would be hard to pick apart all of the various schools of thought associated with these two
controversial topics, it is more beneficial to focus on one school of thought and apply the observations seen in one to all. Focusing on its many
dimensions and...show more content...
The analysis shows that society is influenced in more than one way by a particular school of thought. Not only that, but if one school of thought is
enough to result in so many different viewpoints, one can only imagine what it would be like if we were to compare two or more different schools of
thought against one another. It is fascinating to look at the different sides that people choose in different schools of thought, and how people's beliefs
can sometimes relate to other topics even though they initially appear to be

The idea of separate sexes has been around since humans began constructing civilizations and has progressively worsened over time. The world has
mostly consisted of patriarchal institutions since then, and has oppressed women in the sense that they are less than men in status and civility.
Because of this women are forced to take on specific [often times inferior]roles in society, many of those roles being; taking care of the homestead,
child care, and maintaining a kosher dwelling while men assume the more prestigious occupations. "A son in all sorts of trouble finally seeks out his
father for advice during a particularly bad crisis. But when he finds his father wearing an apron while washing dishes in the kitchen, the son recoils in
...show more content...
However, the fight for gender equality didn't really come into light until the suffragette movement in the 19th century, and the major goal was for
women to gain equal voting rights. That doesn't include indistinguishable salaries, and other essential rights.
In the instance of wage gaps, for example, the 1999 United States Census Bureau reported that women earned about 77% of what men made. Also, in
2000 women made an average of 76% of what men made for that year. The most recent Canadian statistics shows that the gender wage gap in Ontario
is 28% for full–time, full–year workers. This says that female workers earn 72 cents for every $1.00 a male worker earns ("Gender and Society"
Margaret Mead). Women are capable of doing the same tasks men can do. However,discrimination against women continues. Statisticians approximate
that around 10–15% of the wage gap is caused by gender discrimination.
Inequality of all sorts has been challenged and rallied to be amended, but it seems as though women have been more so neglected in the process of
social rehabilitation. Sexual discrimination is repeatedly ignored and frequently encouraged by society because for centuries it was customary for
women to be regarded as objects or tools for sexual pleasure and domestic managers (i.e. childcare).
During the major idea reform era, such as the Enlightenment some of the most renowned philosophers accepted that women were "inferior" to men.
Jean Jacques Rousseau

Gender Analysis
LUPANE STATE UNIVERSITY HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENTDEVELOPMENT STUDIES
PROGRAMMEBSsc HONOURS DEGREE
STUDENT NAMEFAITH SHARLEEN NKALA
ID NO#L011 0310K
MODULEGENDER AND DEVELOPMENT (HSDS 2102)
LECTURERMR T. DUBE
DEFINE GENDER ANALYSIS AND DEMONSTRATE ITS IMPORTANCE IN DEVELOPMENT WORK AND RESEARCH.
DUE28/09/2012
This paper seeks to draw attention at the meaning of gender analysis and its importance in development and research. However, one needs to first
understand what is meant by gender and what it entails. According to FAO, (1997) gender can be defined as 'the relations between men and women,
both perceptual and material, it is not determined biologically, as a result of...show more content...
These customs show signs of male control and limited female perceptions. Hence gender analysis is vital in reconstruction of relationships between
men and women from a master–servant relationship to a mutually beneficial relationship.
World Bank, (1996) states that gender analysis' role is to show the different effects that policies and programmes may have on women and men
because of their situations. Some programme policies may favor and address men's' or women's' needs at the expense of the other party. This may
lead to the failure of the project or to the slowdown of development in that particular area. For example if the project is male–centred/focused, women
may not participate as their concerns and issues may not be addressed in those programmes gender analysis if used before the beginning of the
programme or projects it will ensure that the different needs of men and women are met according to their situations.

Care, (2009:2) gender analysis is important because 'it provides information on the different roles of men and women at different levels, their
respective access to and control over the material benefits of society, their priorities, needs and responsibilities'. This is essential in creating a more
gender–sensitive development practice. There is need to understand the role that men and women play because there may be likelihood that both their
expectations, needs, concerns will be met in projects so as to create

Gender And Gender Roles In Woman Of Willendorf
Representation of gender and gender roles as seen in Woman of Willendorf Double pieces that have lasted over thousands of ages to offer scholars
with references to human existence during the Paleolithic period are the Woman of Willendorf figure and the Lion Man of Hohlenstein–Stadel. Each
figure is condensed with amazing features, even though they are not thorough to the level of realism. The Woman of Willendorf is one of the best
instances of the small 'Venuses' that have been uncovered meaning that her persistence was a part of a ethnic set of views about women and fertility. The
Lion Man, is a more exclusive artifact that recounts to the complex figures that are recognized from other cultures within which the related mythologies
that have been revealed. The Lion Man has no known mythology that is obtainable in known written history to this day. The two pieces propose the
unknown about the Paleolithic era, recognizing a sagacity of religion and rituals that were part of the lives of those who lived during that era and
enlightening recent scholars on some aspects of the people during that time.The Woman of Willendorf figure, which was revealed in Austria and it is
so small that it measures about 4.5 inches in height (Haarmann 62). This piece is between 25,000 and 30,000 years old which makes it amongst one of
the initial pieces of art revealed and an image of fertility. The work was imprinted from limestone with indication that some method of paint pigment
was then added

A Rhetorical Analysis Of Gender Equality Essay
A Rhetorical Analysis of Gender Equality
Gender Equality is a big issue throughout the world, but what exactly is it? Well to answer that, it is the view that everyone should receive equal
treatment and not be discriminated against based on gender. Today, most women are getting treated differently compared to men. Whether it is based
on pay gap, power, or strength the problem comes up. Men think they are stronger and better than women and this upsets women because it makes
them feel like they don't have a place in this world. This is where feminism comes into place. I chose this topic because I can relate to it more than the
racial option, although now it could be about the same.
In this analysis paper, I will be discussing the issue of gender equality that is being argues by two different authors. There are two different articles
that I will be using, where they both contradict each other, and one is highly stronger than other because of their credibility. "Moving beyond pain"
by Bell Hooks uses different sources compared to "Gender Equality is a Myth" by BeyoncГ© Knowles. The authors use different credible techniques
to state a stronger argument, but also in some they use rhetorical appeals in the same way. Both of them show their knowledge on the topic of gender
equality, except one uses more of a source that could be true, unlike the other one, it all depends on how a person praises the author.
As most of us know, BeyoncГ© Knowles–Carter is a well–known artist. She

Everyday Use Gender Analysis
Gender changes the effect of 'Everyday Use' by showing women in both masculine and feminine ways. Dee was very feminine while her mother was
more masculine then feminine. The mother was more masculine in the way she lived her life and carried herself, but her emotions about her daughters
were more feminine in how she felt as a mother. As a culture, do we DO respond differently to males and females who leave theirfamily to seek their
own way depending on how we are raised to believe how things should be. Even if we are raised to believe it is ok for men to go out into the world
and women should not it does not mean we will follow those beliefs because we all have free will. I think when it comes to culture in this present time
for a woman

Personal Narrative: My Experience with Gender Roles
A secret agent. A professional football player. A fire fighter. These would have been my responses when asked that inevitable question, "What do you
want to be when you grow up?" Family, Media and Peers are said to have influenced my views concerning the role I am to play society. All of these
factors had one thing in common. They all were influencing me to behave according to my gender. Everything from the clothes I wore to the toys I
played with contributed to this. Even now as a young adult my dreams and aspirations are built around the gender roles that were placed on me.
There were several instances in my childhood when my Family had a direct influence on me according to...show more content...
The main character Fred Flinstone is the head of the family. He is the one who earns the money to support the family. His wife Wilma takes care
of things such as house work and raising the children. Finally, my peers as a child also had a large influence on me. Because other children my age
were also being raised with gender roles, when they came to school or over to my house to play, the toys they brought would be results of gender
roles. When we interacted socially we would play with trucks and army men. Parents would not give their sons dolls or dress–up games, because they
were trying to teach us to become the stereotypical adult male. As you can see, my childhood dreams were greatly influenced by my family, media and
peers in a way that is a direct result of gender roles.
As I enter my early years of college, I am forced to deal with the fact I should know what I want to do with the rest of my life, or at least have a
solid plan. I wish I could say that I have totally matured from my childish dreams of professional athleticism, but I haven't. Currently my aspirations
for life not only include becoming successful in academics, but athletics as well. Now that I know the sociological theories behind gender roles I can
pick out things that are still pushing me towards that stereotypical male figure I was raised to become. Now the influences have matured from cartoons
to the government. Upon

Social Construction Of Gender Analysis
During this week's readings and discussions we talked about how gender has a major effect on everything we use and do in life. "Gender is constantly
created and re–created out of human interaction, out of social life, and is the texture and order of that social life" ( Lorber, 55). As I read the Social
Construction of Gender some new perspectives that I considered that I didn't previously consider was that "gender is a daily part of our lives" (Lorber,
55). I feel like if gender is a major part of our lives we as people should better know how gender roles work. The topics in this unit did have personal
relevance to me because as I read "A Fabulous Child's Story" I realized that my parents didn't really know what I was going to be coming

West And Zimmerman Gender Analysis
Firstly, this essay will examine the fundamental concept of gender. According to West and Zimmerman (1987), the concept of doing gender is all
about the routine people accomplish in their everyday lives. However, gender is not about what a person is, but it is something a person does in the
process of interacting with others. West and Zimmerman (1987) argue thatgender is something we do everyday, all the time, and it is an ongoing
activity, so we cannot stop doing it. However, people do gender knowing that they will judge by other. By this they have been held accountable for their
gender performances. Deutsch (2007) mentioned that doing gender has had an impact on the study of gender relations. However, this concept has
social interactions

Gender analysis of Development Projects
Gender Analysis
Gender analysis is a set of procedures used to evaluate and deepen understanding about:
the dissimilarities in the lives of women and men
their contribution in social and commercial life
the distinction impressions on their lives of plans, agendas and amenities.
Purpose of Gender Analysis
The purpose of gender study is to reimbursement discriminations and imbalances.
Gender analysis is a practical implementation that can be useful to any program or platform. This delivers a basis which can be used in any
organization to define how a policy or program can affect both men and women. Gender analysis helps in the development of activities to both women
and men benefit from the activities, events or policies. It is broad enough to capture the effects of large–scale and sensitive enough to pick up on how
specific members of the community, such as single mothers and older women may be affected....show more content...
This research analysis deliberates the base perception predominant in employment chances and jobs in Pakistan. It also climaxes the role of Pakistan
women in socio–economic development of the country and the problems faced and the hurdles of both working women. Although Pakistani women
should face many challenges in the company of men, but with their determination and a strong will and the government's recent support laws, a woman
entered the classroom that were previously It is considered a taboo for them. This article has two focal objects: Primarily, the intention is to appeal
consideration to the continuing as well as evolving gender matters in Pakistan and secondly to increase and enlarge understanding on gender breaches in

Composing Gender Analysis

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Composing Gender Analysis