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Fareeha Shoukat
BS English

About the poem

Ted Hughes and Sylvia
Plath
Hughes’s first
wife, Sylvia Plath,
had committed
suicide in 1963
and,
as Hughes’s first
collection since
this tragedy, as
Neil Roberts has
observed, there is
a temptation to
assume that the
poems narrate
this event, when
in fact only one
poem

 A "wodwo" is a "wild man," a creature somewhere
between elves and fairies
and actual humans.
 of primal masculinity, or "maleness“
 Wodwo which Ted Hughes describes
in his essay “Learning to Think” (Poetry Is, 1970)
as “some sort of goblin creature a sort of half-man half-
animal spirit of the forests.”
 stream of consciousness of the Wodwo.
What does title signifies?

Next is •Characters in poem

Synopsis of the poem
"What am I?"
is about discovering
his own nature as he
explores the natural
world.
“turning leaves over”
is also a pursuit in
search for himself.
It follows a faint stain
to the river’s edge
with the hope of
locating something
meaningful.
The primal man is
obviously curious and
intellectual, a scientist
capable of wondering
about his world.

His ability to exercise free
will to take action. He
wonders if he is the first of
his kind and what his
form looks like. He also
wonders if he has an
"owner“.
He continues to explore
the natural world, as
through exploration he
discovers more and more
about the nature of his
own existence.
Exploration and
introspection teach the
wild man he is
simultaneously part of
nature and an individual,
separate consciousness.
Conti…

Analysis
Wodwo is written in free verse no
specific rhyme scheme here in poem.
There is stream of thoughts in the
poem.
“What am I?” The question is central
to the poem and recurs in various
modifications throughout.
He uses “what” instead of “Who”
pointing to animal and vegetative
qualities.
The wodwo already seems to have
become self-conscious.
The reader sees the Wodwo
rooting through leaves and
following a scent to the river.

Conti…
•The poem has summoning of natural
world. He then curiously investigates the
reflection of the river bank in the water…
•The wodwo's investigation of the natural
world is described with powerfull
sensory imagery:
• it is "nosing here, turning the leaves
over, following a faint stain on the
air";
• "the frog's most secret interior"

Conti…
• The glassy grain of water looking
upward I see the bed
• Of the river above me upside down
very clear
•it finds itself unrelated to the river bank;
then to the river
• Who am I to split/The glassy grain
of water
•and then he finds himself divorced from
the air too
•What am I doing here in mid-air?

 The poem then turns to considering
the origin of the wodwo and the nature
of freedom.
I've no threads
fastening me to anything I can go anywhere
I seem to have been given the freedom
of this place what am I then?
Conti
…

"I seem
separate from the ground and
not rooted but dropped
out of nothing”
He is articulating a basic paradox
of existence: as a conscious being,
he understands himself to be
different from nature, but he
cannot account for how this
difference has happened.

if I go / to
the end on
this way
past these
trees and
past these
trees / till
I get tired
that’s
touching
It is as if his growing
consciousness of
himself has become an
organizing principle
for all existence:
"for the moment if I
/ sit still how
everything / stops
to watch me I
suppose I am the
exact centre."

“do I fit in their world?
I seem
separate from the
ground and not rooted
but dropped”

Structure and Language

Stream of consciousness
Self discovery or identity
Nature and animal


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Wodwo by ted hughes presentation

  • 3.  Ted Hughes and Sylvia Plath Hughes’s first wife, Sylvia Plath, had committed suicide in 1963 and, as Hughes’s first collection since this tragedy, as Neil Roberts has observed, there is a temptation to assume that the poems narrate this event, when in fact only one poem
  • 4.   A "wodwo" is a "wild man," a creature somewhere between elves and fairies and actual humans.  of primal masculinity, or "maleness“  Wodwo which Ted Hughes describes in his essay “Learning to Think” (Poetry Is, 1970) as “some sort of goblin creature a sort of half-man half- animal spirit of the forests.”  stream of consciousness of the Wodwo. What does title signifies?
  • 6.  Synopsis of the poem "What am I?" is about discovering his own nature as he explores the natural world. “turning leaves over” is also a pursuit in search for himself. It follows a faint stain to the river’s edge with the hope of locating something meaningful. The primal man is obviously curious and intellectual, a scientist capable of wondering about his world.
  • 7.  His ability to exercise free will to take action. He wonders if he is the first of his kind and what his form looks like. He also wonders if he has an "owner“. He continues to explore the natural world, as through exploration he discovers more and more about the nature of his own existence. Exploration and introspection teach the wild man he is simultaneously part of nature and an individual, separate consciousness. Conti…
  • 8.  Analysis Wodwo is written in free verse no specific rhyme scheme here in poem. There is stream of thoughts in the poem. “What am I?” The question is central to the poem and recurs in various modifications throughout. He uses “what” instead of “Who” pointing to animal and vegetative qualities. The wodwo already seems to have become self-conscious. The reader sees the Wodwo rooting through leaves and following a scent to the river.
  • 9.  Conti… •The poem has summoning of natural world. He then curiously investigates the reflection of the river bank in the water… •The wodwo's investigation of the natural world is described with powerfull sensory imagery: • it is "nosing here, turning the leaves over, following a faint stain on the air"; • "the frog's most secret interior"
  • 10.  Conti… • The glassy grain of water looking upward I see the bed • Of the river above me upside down very clear •it finds itself unrelated to the river bank; then to the river • Who am I to split/The glassy grain of water •and then he finds himself divorced from the air too •What am I doing here in mid-air?
  • 11.   The poem then turns to considering the origin of the wodwo and the nature of freedom. I've no threads fastening me to anything I can go anywhere I seem to have been given the freedom of this place what am I then? Conti …
  • 12.  "I seem separate from the ground and not rooted but dropped out of nothing” He is articulating a basic paradox of existence: as a conscious being, he understands himself to be different from nature, but he cannot account for how this difference has happened.
  • 13.  if I go / to the end on this way past these trees and past these trees / till I get tired that’s touching It is as if his growing consciousness of himself has become an organizing principle for all existence: "for the moment if I / sit still how everything / stops to watch me I suppose I am the exact centre."
  • 14.  “do I fit in their world? I seem separate from the ground and not rooted but dropped”
  • 16.  Stream of consciousness Self discovery or identity Nature and animal
  • 17.