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A closed plane
figure having four
sides or four
segments
Trapezium
Trapezoid    -No parallel
             -One pair of
             sides
             parallel sides



Parallelo-   -has pair of
             -Twotwo pairs of
 Kite        congruent
             parallel sides
gram
             consecutive sides
The base                                  The diagonals
angles of a                               of an isosceles
trapezoid are                             trapezoid are
congruent                                 congruent



 If the base angles of a    If the diagonals of a
 trapezoid are congruent,   trapezoid are congruent,
 then the trapezoid is      then the trapezoid is
 isosceles                  isosceles
Formula:
                            180 = <A + <C
         140   140
                                 = <A + 40

                 40       180-40 = <A
       40
                            140 = <A
                            140 = <A    40= <C
                            140 = <B    40= <D
Remember:
The base angles of a      <A + <B + <C +< D = 360
trapezoid are congruent   40 + 140 + 140 + 40 = 360
4                  FORMULA:
6
?                  Median = ½
                   (b1+b2)
8


                  Median = ½ (b1+b2)
                        = ½ (4+8)
    -Median = ½ (b1+b2) = ½ (12)
                        =6
-Opposite                                   -Opposite
side are                                    angles are
congruent                                   congruent




-Any two             -Diagonals divide
consecutive angles                       -The diagonals of
                     the parallelogram
of a parallelogram                       a parallelogram
                     into 2 congruent
are supplementary                        bisect each other
                     triangles.
Ratio – Comparison of two or more
quantities.


Simplifying ratio:

18:27       18/27 = 2/3 or 2:3
        (Get the lowest term)
Proportion – equality
                            Principle of Proportion – the
  of two or more ratio
                            product of the means is equal
                            to the product of the extremes


                                    Ex: 2 :3 = 6 : 9
Terms:        means
                                          2 = 6
           1 : 2 = 8 : 16                 3 9
                                        2x9=3x6
             extremes
                                           18 = 18
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Quadrilateral to ratio topic in math

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Quadrilateral to ratio topic in math

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. A closed plane figure having four sides or four segments
  • 5. Trapezium Trapezoid -No parallel -One pair of sides parallel sides Parallelo- -has pair of -Twotwo pairs of Kite congruent parallel sides gram consecutive sides
  • 6.
  • 7. The base The diagonals angles of a of an isosceles trapezoid are trapezoid are congruent congruent If the base angles of a If the diagonals of a trapezoid are congruent, trapezoid are congruent, then the trapezoid is then the trapezoid is isosceles isosceles
  • 8. Formula: 180 = <A + <C 140 140 = <A + 40 40 180-40 = <A 40 140 = <A 140 = <A 40= <C 140 = <B 40= <D Remember: The base angles of a <A + <B + <C +< D = 360 trapezoid are congruent 40 + 140 + 140 + 40 = 360
  • 9. 4 FORMULA: 6 ? Median = ½ (b1+b2) 8 Median = ½ (b1+b2) = ½ (4+8) -Median = ½ (b1+b2) = ½ (12) =6
  • 10.
  • 11. -Opposite -Opposite side are angles are congruent congruent -Any two -Diagonals divide consecutive angles -The diagonals of the parallelogram of a parallelogram a parallelogram into 2 congruent are supplementary bisect each other triangles.
  • 12.
  • 13. Ratio – Comparison of two or more quantities. Simplifying ratio: 18:27 18/27 = 2/3 or 2:3 (Get the lowest term)
  • 14. Proportion – equality Principle of Proportion – the of two or more ratio product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes Ex: 2 :3 = 6 : 9 Terms: means 2 = 6 1 : 2 = 8 : 16 3 9 2x9=3x6 extremes 18 = 18
  • 15.
  • 16. MEMBER: -Juan Miguel Bañez -Eillen Boncolmo -Ace Vincent Samia -Jules de Belen -Jansen Bertillo -Justine Bardon -Gemelie Suarez -May Ann Bailon -Lorenz Moya