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Small & Medium
business management
Instructor: Sopheavy Ty
Student: Tran Thanh Thuy
24th
of September, 2015
Case Study 10
How can the
owners of a
franchise
reverse
decling sales??
Outline of the case
About Firehouse Subs
• A chain of submarine
sandwich shops
• More than 400 locations
• 21 States Robin and Chris Sorenson
Outline of the case
Time Spent
Achievements
Open the first
restaurant
Open the first
restaurant
Expand to 300
locations in 17
states
Expand to 300
locations in 17
states
Developing process of the Firehouse Subs
Grow to 30
restaurants &
begin selling
franchises to
expand business
Grow to 30
restaurants &
begin selling
franchises to
expand business
1994 2001 Early 2008
Outline of the case
Outline of the case
Facing unexpected
declining sales
throughout its
system caused by
the recession in
March 2008
Management’s Discussion
Eliminate the
2% local
advertising
fee and allow
franchisees to
do their own
marketing
Why the
sales
decline
even
worsen?
Management narrows the
Puzzle to three options
Discussion
Advantages franchisees gain
when they buy franchises ?
Disadvantages they experience?
Advantages franchisees gain
when they buy franchises ?
 Gaining access to a successful business
system with strong brand name
recognition
 Low range of investment ($200k - $425k)
 Standardized Quality of Food
 National Advertising Program
 Extensive Training Program
Disadvantages they experience?
 Franchise Fees ($20K) and On-going
Royalties (a royalty of 6% of sales &
a 3% advertising fee)
 Limited Freedom
 Domino effect of sales declining in a
recession
Discussion
Develop a list of Advantages &
Disadvantages for each of the
three options the managers
are considering
Continue the existing local marketing by franchiseesContinue the existing local marketing by franchisees
AdvantagesAdvantages DisadvantagesDisadvantages
Reduce fees for
franchisees
Reduce fees for
franchisees
Franchisees have
their own freedom
and authority to
create and try new
marketing programs
Franchisees have
their own freedom
and authority to
create and try new
marketing programs
Inconsistency among
franchise owners
Inconsistency among
franchise owners
Negative impact on
the brand from
poor management
of some Franchisees
Negative impact on
the brand from
poor management
of some Franchisees
Waste of time and
money
Waste of time and
money
Discount sandwich pricesDiscount sandwich prices
AdvantagesAdvantages DisadvantagesDisadvantages
Attract low-income
customers  improve
sale declining
Attract low-income
customers  improve
sale declining
Increase competition
ability
Increase competition
ability
Narrow the already
thin profit margins
 decrease profit
Narrow the already
thin profit margins
 decrease profit
In danger of
damaging the
reputation for
ingredient quality
In danger of
damaging the
reputation for
ingredient quality
Launch a new marketing campaignLaunch a new marketing campaign
You should spend
more on advertising
per store and collect
higher royalties and
advertising fees
(double to 4%)
You should spend
more on advertising
per store and collect
higher royalties and
advertising fees
(double to 4%)
Like Subway and
Quiznos did
Like Subway and
Quiznos did
Experienced advertising companyFirehouse Manager
Launch a new marketing campaignLaunch a new marketing campaign
AdvantagesAdvantages DisadvantagesDisadvantages
Advises of an
experienced
advertising company
Advises of an
experienced
advertising company
Proved by other
sandwich chains
Proved by other
sandwich chains
Increase in
advertising expenses
Increase in
advertising expenses
Additional pressure
for franchisees to
their existing
struggles with lower
sales and profits
Additional pressure
for franchisees to
their existing
struggles with lower
sales and profits
Discussion
Make recommendations to
Firehouse Subs managers
using one of three options.
Explain.
Create a new marketing campaign
 Proved by other sandwich stores
 Objective and greater vision of
the advertising expert
 Better outcomes than Option 1
(continue current marketing)
and Option 2 (discount)
Discussion
What should Firehouse Subs’
Unique selling Proposition
(USP) be? What new key
points if the managers decide
to launch a new marketing
campaign ?
USP and the key points
Reputation of
quality
ingredients that
Firehouse Subs
has been using
throughout 16
years
Special service
style by featuring
firefighting
theme
Questions?
Thank you for your
attention

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How can a franchisee owner reverse declining sales?

  • 1. Small & Medium business management Instructor: Sopheavy Ty Student: Tran Thanh Thuy 24th of September, 2015
  • 2. Case Study 10 How can the owners of a franchise reverse decling sales??
  • 3. Outline of the case About Firehouse Subs • A chain of submarine sandwich shops • More than 400 locations • 21 States Robin and Chris Sorenson
  • 5. Time Spent Achievements Open the first restaurant Open the first restaurant Expand to 300 locations in 17 states Expand to 300 locations in 17 states Developing process of the Firehouse Subs Grow to 30 restaurants & begin selling franchises to expand business Grow to 30 restaurants & begin selling franchises to expand business 1994 2001 Early 2008 Outline of the case
  • 6. Outline of the case Facing unexpected declining sales throughout its system caused by the recession in March 2008
  • 7. Management’s Discussion Eliminate the 2% local advertising fee and allow franchisees to do their own marketing Why the sales decline even worsen?
  • 8.
  • 9. Management narrows the Puzzle to three options
  • 10. Discussion Advantages franchisees gain when they buy franchises ? Disadvantages they experience?
  • 11. Advantages franchisees gain when they buy franchises ?  Gaining access to a successful business system with strong brand name recognition  Low range of investment ($200k - $425k)  Standardized Quality of Food  National Advertising Program  Extensive Training Program
  • 12. Disadvantages they experience?  Franchise Fees ($20K) and On-going Royalties (a royalty of 6% of sales & a 3% advertising fee)  Limited Freedom  Domino effect of sales declining in a recession
  • 13. Discussion Develop a list of Advantages & Disadvantages for each of the three options the managers are considering
  • 14. Continue the existing local marketing by franchiseesContinue the existing local marketing by franchisees AdvantagesAdvantages DisadvantagesDisadvantages Reduce fees for franchisees Reduce fees for franchisees Franchisees have their own freedom and authority to create and try new marketing programs Franchisees have their own freedom and authority to create and try new marketing programs Inconsistency among franchise owners Inconsistency among franchise owners Negative impact on the brand from poor management of some Franchisees Negative impact on the brand from poor management of some Franchisees Waste of time and money Waste of time and money
  • 15. Discount sandwich pricesDiscount sandwich prices AdvantagesAdvantages DisadvantagesDisadvantages Attract low-income customers  improve sale declining Attract low-income customers  improve sale declining Increase competition ability Increase competition ability Narrow the already thin profit margins  decrease profit Narrow the already thin profit margins  decrease profit In danger of damaging the reputation for ingredient quality In danger of damaging the reputation for ingredient quality
  • 16. Launch a new marketing campaignLaunch a new marketing campaign You should spend more on advertising per store and collect higher royalties and advertising fees (double to 4%) You should spend more on advertising per store and collect higher royalties and advertising fees (double to 4%) Like Subway and Quiznos did Like Subway and Quiznos did Experienced advertising companyFirehouse Manager
  • 17. Launch a new marketing campaignLaunch a new marketing campaign AdvantagesAdvantages DisadvantagesDisadvantages Advises of an experienced advertising company Advises of an experienced advertising company Proved by other sandwich chains Proved by other sandwich chains Increase in advertising expenses Increase in advertising expenses Additional pressure for franchisees to their existing struggles with lower sales and profits Additional pressure for franchisees to their existing struggles with lower sales and profits
  • 18. Discussion Make recommendations to Firehouse Subs managers using one of three options. Explain.
  • 19. Create a new marketing campaign  Proved by other sandwich stores  Objective and greater vision of the advertising expert  Better outcomes than Option 1 (continue current marketing) and Option 2 (discount)
  • 20. Discussion What should Firehouse Subs’ Unique selling Proposition (USP) be? What new key points if the managers decide to launch a new marketing campaign ?
  • 21. USP and the key points Reputation of quality ingredients that Firehouse Subs has been using throughout 16 years Special service style by featuring firefighting theme
  • 23. Thank you for your attention

Editor's Notes

  1. This template can be used as a starter file for presenting training materials in a group setting. Sections Sections can help to organize your slides or facilitate collaboration between multiple authors. On the Home tab under Slides, click Section, and then click Add Section. Notes Use the Notes pane for delivery notes or to provide additional details for the audience. You can see these notes in Presenter View during your presentation. Keep in mind the font size (important for accessibility, visibility, videotaping, and online production) Coordinated colors Pay particular attention to the graphs, charts, and text boxes. Consider that attendees will print in black and white or grayscale. Run a test print to make sure your colors work when printed in pure black and white and grayscale. Graphics, tables, and graphs Keep it simple: If possible, use consistent, non-distracting styles and colors. Label all graphs and tables.
  2. Give a brief overview of the presentation. Describe the major focus of the presentation and why it is important. Introduce each of the major topics. To provide a road map for the audience, you can repeat this Overview slide throughout the presentation, highlighting the particular topic you will discuss next.
  3. This is another option for
  4. Use a section header for each of the topics, so there is a clear transition to the audience.
  5. Use a section header for each of the topics, so there is a clear transition to the audience.
  6. Use a section header for each of the topics, so there is a clear transition to the audience.
  7. Use a section header for each of the topics, so there is a clear transition to the audience.
  8. Use a section header for each of the topics, so there is a clear transition to the audience.
  9. USP (unique selling proposition) is the competition advantage expressed in an advertising message, telling a key customer benefit or a product or service that sets it apart from its competition;
  10. Is your presentation as crisp as possible? Consider moving extra content to the appendix. Use appendix slides to store content that you might want to refer to during the Question slide or that may be useful for attendees to investigate deeper in the future.