Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Clase 12 - voz pasiva.pptx
1. Resalta el sujeto (el que hace la acción) Resalta el objeto (el que recibe la acción)
QUIÉN
HACE
ACCIÓN
(tiempo)
QUIÉN
RECIBE
+ + QUIÉN
RECIBE
TO BE
(tiempo)
PARTI
CIPIO
+ + + BY
QUIÉN
HACE
JUAN GRABA EL VIDEO
JUAN RECORDS THE VIDEO THE VIDEO IS RECORDED BY JUAN
EL VIDEO ES GRABADO POR JUAN
HE RECORDS THE VIDEO THE VIDEO IS RECORDED BY HIM
HE RECORDED THE VIDEO THE VIDEO WAS RECORDED BY HIM
PRESENTE
SIMPLE
PASADO
SIMPLE
HE WILL RECORD THE VIDEO
FUTURO
SIMPLE
THE VIDEO WILL BE RECORDED BY
HIM
2. a) When the person who carries out the action is unknown, unimportant or
obvious from the context:
i. My flat was broken into last night. (We don´t know who broke into the flat)
ii. Cofee beans are grown in Brazil. (It isn´t important to know who grows the
beans)
iii. My car was serviced yesterday. (It is obvious that a mechanic serviced it).
b) When the action itself is more important than the person who carries it out:
i. The new hospital will be opened by the Queen on May 15th. (formal notice)
ii. Then, the milk is taken to a factory where it is pasteurised. (process)
c. When we refer to an unpleasant event and we don´t want to say who or what
is to blame:
i. A lot of mistakes have been made. (instead of: «You have made a lot of
mistake»)
3. Present Simple
Present Continouos
Past Simple
Past Continuous
Future Simple
Present Perfect
Past Perfect
Future Perfect
MODAL
Past Modal
ACTIVE PASSIVE
He delivers the parcels The parcels are delivered by him
He is delivering the parcels The parcels are being delivered
He delivered the parcels The parcels were delivered
He was delivering the parcels The parcels were being delivered
He will deliver the parcels The parcels will be delivered
He has delivered the parcels The parcels have been delivered
He had delivered the parcels The parcels had been delivered
He will have delivered the parcels The parcels will have been deliver
He must deliver the parcels The parcels must be delivered
He must have delivered the parcels The parcels must have been deliv
4. BEAR IN MIND
1. Me robaron la billetera / My wallet was stolen
2. Me contaron… / I was told…
3. We swim in the pool. X
4. The ball will be found by the dog. / The dog will found the ball
5. The teacher has graded the exams. / The exams have been
graded by the teacher
6. This device was made in China X
7. John estuvo escribiendo el libro. / The book was being written by
John.
