1. Flash comment
Economic commentary by Economic Research Department February 9, 2012
Latvia: GDP growth slowed in the fourth quarter of 2011
but still strong
GDP real growth, % According to the flash estimate by the Latvian Central Statistical
Bureau, seasonally adjusted GDP increased by 0.8% in the
15 fourth quarter of 2011 compared to the previous quarter. The
quarterly growth decelerated from 1.4% in the third quarter of 2011.
10
Soft beginning of winter hindered heat production thus industrial
5
output decreased by 0.5% in quarterly terms. However,
0 manufacturing growth was robust and even accelerated somewhat,
-5 to 1.9% in the fourth quarter from 1.5% in the third quarter. The fall
in retail trade by 0.8% suggests that households were cautious on
-10
consumption despite quite stable optimism.
-15
In annual terms, economic growth decelerated to 5% in the fourth
-20
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
quarter from 6.6% in the third quarter (not seasonally adjusted).
Quarterly (sa) Annual (nsa)
Thus GDP increased by about 5.2% in 2011.
Source: CSBL
GDP and economic sentiment index Outlook
120 20%
Our GDP growth forecast is 2% for this year. Slower growth in
15%
the main trading-partner countries will cut into Latvian exports,
110 10%
uncertainty and stress in the financial markets will hurt investments,
5% and weaker confidence will weigh on consumption.
100
0%
-5%
90
-10%
80 -15%
-20%
70 -25%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
ESI, points Annual GDP growth (rs)
Source: CSBL, DG ECFIN
Dainis Stikuts
Senior Economist
+ 371 6744 5844
dainis.stikuts@swedbank.lv
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