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SALES AND
DISTRIBUTION
MANAGEMENT
Swarit Yadav
PGDM (IIM Raipur)
Bakhresa FMCG (South Africa)
Relationship Manager (HDFC Bank)
MD- Shyam Hospital
Faculty(MBA)- GLA University, Mathura
Swarit Yadav
Marketing and Retail
Environment
Types of Decision Process
Picking
 Random choice
 Indifferent to the brand
he buys
 Reason
 Low involvement
 Little uncertainty in
untried brands
 Few differences
between the brands
 Example: Mineral water
Impulse buying
 Powerful and
persistent urge to
buy
 Grabbing a product
than choosing
 Feeling of regret
after purchase
 Example
 Choclates
Types of decision process
 Again a low involvement
purchase
 Requires some sort of
difference in brands
 Reason
 More than one consumption
cycle
 Timing of purchase and
consumption are different
 Example: toothpaste
 Display is important in variety
seeking products
 Low involvement
purchase
 Requires approval
from external
sources
 Example: Helmets
Variety seeking Legalistic behaviour
Types of decision process
 Information about the
brand from the personal
source
 Buyer has time constraint
 Buyer is not
knowledgeable about
alternative brands
 Example: Drugs and
medicines, speakers, hard
disks, pen drive and printer
cartridges
 Example: Anti-Virus
software
 Rule of thumb is used
by consumers for
repeat purchases
 Reasons
 Task complexity
 Time pressure
 Distractions
 Consumer use hallmark
or ISI mark as
heuristics
 Example: Computer
Subcontracted decision
making
Heuristics
Types of decision process
 Purchase is of importance
 Complex, high priced products
 Brands are perceived to be
different
 High degree of uncertainty
 Choice criteria
 Technical performance
 Generated functions
 Economic criteria
 Adaptive
 Integrative
 Cultural
 Social
 Ego
 Consumer durables
 Automobiles
Extended Problem Solving Example
Types of decision process
 Behavior arises from
the past satisfaction
of the product
 Example: Cosmetics
 Face wash
 Hair gel/cream
 Situation of ‘latent
conflict’ occurs
Habitual behavior Quasi-resolution process
Types of decision process
 Reciprocity
 Homogenous product have reciprocity orders
 Example: Petroleum, chemicals, iron and steel
Changes in Behavior
Product characteristics and
Decision Process
Our Marketing Strategy
Low
Involvement
purchase
High
Involvement
Purchase
Case Discussion

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Sales management 2

  • 2. PGDM (IIM Raipur) Bakhresa FMCG (South Africa) Relationship Manager (HDFC Bank) MD- Shyam Hospital Faculty(MBA)- GLA University, Mathura Swarit Yadav
  • 4.
  • 5. Types of Decision Process Picking  Random choice  Indifferent to the brand he buys  Reason  Low involvement  Little uncertainty in untried brands  Few differences between the brands  Example: Mineral water Impulse buying  Powerful and persistent urge to buy  Grabbing a product than choosing  Feeling of regret after purchase  Example  Choclates
  • 6. Types of decision process  Again a low involvement purchase  Requires some sort of difference in brands  Reason  More than one consumption cycle  Timing of purchase and consumption are different  Example: toothpaste  Display is important in variety seeking products  Low involvement purchase  Requires approval from external sources  Example: Helmets Variety seeking Legalistic behaviour
  • 7. Types of decision process  Information about the brand from the personal source  Buyer has time constraint  Buyer is not knowledgeable about alternative brands  Example: Drugs and medicines, speakers, hard disks, pen drive and printer cartridges  Example: Anti-Virus software  Rule of thumb is used by consumers for repeat purchases  Reasons  Task complexity  Time pressure  Distractions  Consumer use hallmark or ISI mark as heuristics  Example: Computer Subcontracted decision making Heuristics
  • 8. Types of decision process  Purchase is of importance  Complex, high priced products  Brands are perceived to be different  High degree of uncertainty  Choice criteria  Technical performance  Generated functions  Economic criteria  Adaptive  Integrative  Cultural  Social  Ego  Consumer durables  Automobiles Extended Problem Solving Example
  • 9. Types of decision process  Behavior arises from the past satisfaction of the product  Example: Cosmetics  Face wash  Hair gel/cream  Situation of ‘latent conflict’ occurs Habitual behavior Quasi-resolution process
  • 10. Types of decision process  Reciprocity  Homogenous product have reciprocity orders  Example: Petroleum, chemicals, iron and steel