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NFV Orchestration for Telcos
using OpenStack Tacker
Agenda
• What is Tacker ?
• Role of VNF Manager (VNFM) and NFV Orchestrator (NFVO)
• Tacker Architecture & Workflow
• Tacker Features
• Roadmap – Mitaka and Beyond
What is Tacker?
Tacker
is an OpenStack
service addressing
NFV Orchestration
and VNF Manager
use-cases
using ETSI MANO
Architecture
Role of NFV Orchestrator
• VNF Instantiation and Termination
• VNF Monitoring - Health and
Performance Indicators
• Self Healing and Auto Scaling
• VNF Configuration using Element
Management Systems (EMS)
• VNF Image update management
• Support both simple and complex VNFs
• Network Service Orchestration using a collection of
VNFs and Forwarding Graphs
• Uses VNFM for VNF Placement – possible across
multiple VIMs
• Resource Checks and Resource Allocation
• Spans Physical NFs and Virtual NFs
• Render VNF Forwarding Graphs using SDN
Controller or a SFC API
VNFM NFVO
OpenStack Tacker Features
• VNF Catalog
• VNF Lifecycle Management
• Refined MANO API
• Parameterized TOSCA VNFD template
• VNF user-data injection
• VNF configuration injection – during Instantiation and Update
• Loadable Health Monitoring Framework
Tacker Architecture
HEAT NFVO / VNFM / SFC API
Tacker
Management Network
Tenant Y
Tenant Z
Tenant X Network
VNF
VM
VNF
VM
VNF
VM
VNF
FWaaS
VNF
vRouter
VIM
(compute/network/storage)
Vendor X
Manager
Vendor Y
Manager
Manage Services
mgmt driver
service
configuration
openstack
Nova, neutron
Spin up/down
VMs
monitoring
driver
monitoring
monitoring
feedback
DB
vRouter-VNF
FW- VNF
VNFD catalog
vEPC-Server
VNF
NFVO / OSS / BSS
CLIHorizon(GUI)
infra
driver
API
vdu
creation
sfc
driver
OVS
ODL Controller
netconf/
yang OVSDB
VNF
Forwarding graph
Tacker Workflow
HEAT NFVO / VNFM / SFC API
Tacker
Management Network
Tenant Y
Tenant Z
Tenant X Network
VNF
VM
VNF
VM
VNF
VM
VNF
FWaaS
VNF
vRouter
VIM
(compute/network/storage)
Vendor X
Manager
Vendor Y
Manager
Manage Services
mgmt driver
service
configuration
openstack
Nova, neutron
Spin up/down
VMs
monitoring
driver
monitoring
monitoring
feedback
DB
vRouter-VNF
FW- VNF
VNFD catalog
vEPC-Server
VNF
NFVO / OSS / BSS
CLIHorizon(GUI)
infra
driver
API
vdu
creation
sfc
driver
OVS
ODL Controller
netconf/
yang OVSDB
VNF
Forwarding graph
1
3
4
5
6
7
2
Roadmap – Mitaka and Beyond
• Multi-VIM Support
• Service Function Chaining (SFC) across VNF
• Platform aware VNF Placement
• VNF Auto-Scaling
Multi-VIM
• Operators have multiple OpenStack VIMs (even
different VIM versions)
• VNF placement on specific target OpenStack VIM
• Blueprint: coming soon
Tacker
VIM 0
(default – local
OpenStack
Controller)
VIM 1
(OpenStack
Controller)
VIM 2
(OpenStack
Controller)
VIM 0
(local OpenStack
Controller)
Tacker
Tacker can instantiate VNFs only
on same OpenStack controller
Today Multi-VIM
Tacker SFC
• Basic VNF Service Function Chaining APIs
• Precursor to VNF Forwarding Graph support
• APIs to
‒ Define flow classification rules
‒ Easy to render flow chains across instantiated VNFs
• Initial user – OPNFV SFC PoC
• Blueprint:
‒ https://review.openstack.org/#/c/228007/
Platform aware VNF Placement
• VNF placement with NFV smarts
‒ Nodes with host-passthru / host-model
‒ PCI pass through
‒ NUMA awareness
‒ vhost
‒ SR-IOV
• VNFD template enhancements
‒ flavors, neutron-ports (pci/sr-iov)
• Blueprint: coming soon
Resources
Wiki
https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Tacker
Blueprints
http://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/tacker-specs
IRC
channel: #tacker
Thank you

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NFV Orchestration for Telcos using OpenStack Tacker

  • 1. NFV Orchestration for Telcos using OpenStack Tacker
  • 2. Agenda • What is Tacker ? • Role of VNF Manager (VNFM) and NFV Orchestrator (NFVO) • Tacker Architecture & Workflow • Tacker Features • Roadmap – Mitaka and Beyond
  • 3. What is Tacker? Tacker is an OpenStack service addressing NFV Orchestration and VNF Manager use-cases using ETSI MANO Architecture
  • 4. Role of NFV Orchestrator • VNF Instantiation and Termination • VNF Monitoring - Health and Performance Indicators • Self Healing and Auto Scaling • VNF Configuration using Element Management Systems (EMS) • VNF Image update management • Support both simple and complex VNFs • Network Service Orchestration using a collection of VNFs and Forwarding Graphs • Uses VNFM for VNF Placement – possible across multiple VIMs • Resource Checks and Resource Allocation • Spans Physical NFs and Virtual NFs • Render VNF Forwarding Graphs using SDN Controller or a SFC API VNFM NFVO
  • 5. OpenStack Tacker Features • VNF Catalog • VNF Lifecycle Management • Refined MANO API • Parameterized TOSCA VNFD template • VNF user-data injection • VNF configuration injection – during Instantiation and Update • Loadable Health Monitoring Framework
  • 6. Tacker Architecture HEAT NFVO / VNFM / SFC API Tacker Management Network Tenant Y Tenant Z Tenant X Network VNF VM VNF VM VNF VM VNF FWaaS VNF vRouter VIM (compute/network/storage) Vendor X Manager Vendor Y Manager Manage Services mgmt driver service configuration openstack Nova, neutron Spin up/down VMs monitoring driver monitoring monitoring feedback DB vRouter-VNF FW- VNF VNFD catalog vEPC-Server VNF NFVO / OSS / BSS CLIHorizon(GUI) infra driver API vdu creation sfc driver OVS ODL Controller netconf/ yang OVSDB VNF Forwarding graph
  • 7. Tacker Workflow HEAT NFVO / VNFM / SFC API Tacker Management Network Tenant Y Tenant Z Tenant X Network VNF VM VNF VM VNF VM VNF FWaaS VNF vRouter VIM (compute/network/storage) Vendor X Manager Vendor Y Manager Manage Services mgmt driver service configuration openstack Nova, neutron Spin up/down VMs monitoring driver monitoring monitoring feedback DB vRouter-VNF FW- VNF VNFD catalog vEPC-Server VNF NFVO / OSS / BSS CLIHorizon(GUI) infra driver API vdu creation sfc driver OVS ODL Controller netconf/ yang OVSDB VNF Forwarding graph 1 3 4 5 6 7 2
  • 8. Roadmap – Mitaka and Beyond • Multi-VIM Support • Service Function Chaining (SFC) across VNF • Platform aware VNF Placement • VNF Auto-Scaling
  • 9. Multi-VIM • Operators have multiple OpenStack VIMs (even different VIM versions) • VNF placement on specific target OpenStack VIM • Blueprint: coming soon Tacker VIM 0 (default – local OpenStack Controller) VIM 1 (OpenStack Controller) VIM 2 (OpenStack Controller) VIM 0 (local OpenStack Controller) Tacker Tacker can instantiate VNFs only on same OpenStack controller Today Multi-VIM
  • 10. Tacker SFC • Basic VNF Service Function Chaining APIs • Precursor to VNF Forwarding Graph support • APIs to ‒ Define flow classification rules ‒ Easy to render flow chains across instantiated VNFs • Initial user – OPNFV SFC PoC • Blueprint: ‒ https://review.openstack.org/#/c/228007/
  • 11. Platform aware VNF Placement • VNF placement with NFV smarts ‒ Nodes with host-passthru / host-model ‒ PCI pass through ‒ NUMA awareness ‒ vhost ‒ SR-IOV • VNFD template enhancements ‒ flavors, neutron-ports (pci/sr-iov) • Blueprint: coming soon