2. CAUSING VIRUS –Human Immuno Deficiency
Virus
it is a RETRO VIRUS that infect vital organs
and cells of the human immune system
this disease alters the immune system making
people much more vulnerable to infections and
disease
this virus destroys T-cells in the immune
system
3. Reduction in weight
Severe diarrhoea and dysentry
Mental disorder
Sleeplessness
Nervous disorder
Blurred vision
Night sweats
Shortness of breathe
Permanent tiredness
White spots on the tongue or mouth
4. Transfer of HIV infected blood
products
Improper sexual behaviour
Tattoing with contaminated needles
By perinatal transmission
Sharing syringes contaminated with
HIV infected blood
5. Diagonosis is made through BLOOD TEST that
screens specifically for the virus
ELIZA TEST
this test detect and measures the antibodies in our
blood
this test may be used to daignose HIV which cause
AIDS
WESTERN BLOT
it is confirmatory test which is highly specific and
based on specific antibodies
6. Protected sexual behaviour and pratices
Avoid tattoing with infecteted needles
Advoiding drugs and ALCOHOL
If ur infected wit,h HIV dont share ur blood,plasma,
semen, body organs,or body tissues
Comprehensive sex education for young people is an
essential part of HIV infection