The document discusses tooth eruption and shedding in children. It explains that primary teeth typically begin erupting around 6 months, with a general order and timeline provided. It also outlines signs that a tooth is erupting like increased drooling. Tips are given for soothing teething discomfort. The document discusses that primary teeth are usually shed between ages 6-13 as permanent teeth erupt, following the same order. Maintaining good oral hygiene during this transitional period is emphasized.

1. Understanding Tooth Eruption and
Shedding in Children - Springdale Dental
Centre
Understanding the complex nature of tooth eruption and shedding is
critical for parents because it allows them to make educated decisions
and proactively protect their child’s oral health.
By equipping you with comprehensive knowledge, we, your trusted
children’s dentist in Brampton, aim to explain the process and address
any concerns or inquiries you may have.
Throughout this article, we will provide detailed explanations, practical
tips, and valuable insights backed by our expertise in pediatric
dentistry.
We are here to help you understand the journey of tooth eruption and
shedding with confidence, enabling you to optimize your child’s dental
health and lay the groundwork for a lifetime of beautiful smiles.
So, let’s embark on this informative journey together as we explore the
intricate world of tooth eruption and shedding.

2. Understanding Tooth Eruption
The eruption of primary teeth, also known as baby teeth, is a crucial
milestone in your child’s oral development.
These primary teeth play a vital role in chewing, speech development,
and maintaining the space necessary to align permanent teeth
properly.
Let’s explore the key aspects of tooth eruption:

3. Timing of Tooth Eruption
The eruption timeline for baby teeth may vary from child to child.
However, on average, the first tooth emerges around six months of
age.
Here is a general timeline for primary tooth eruption:
1. Central Incisors:
The lower central incisors are usually the first to erupt, typically
between 6 to 10 months of age followed by the upper central
incisors.
2. Lateral Incisors:
The upper and lower lateral incisors follow, erupting between 9 to
16 months of age.
3. First Molars:

4. The first molars, which aid in chewing, erupt from 13 to 19
months of age.
4. Canines:
The upper and lower canines, essential for biting and tearing
food, typically erupt between 16 to 23 months of age.
5. Second Molars:
The second molars at the back of the mouth generally erupt
between 23 to 33 months of age.
Signs of Tooth Eruption
As a parent, it is important to recognize the signs of tooth eruption.
Common indicators include:
● Increased Salivation:

5. Excessive drooling is often associated with teething as the tooth
bears the surface.
● Irritability:
Discomfort or pain caused by teething may lead to increased
irritability in infants.
● Gum Tenderness:
Swollen and sensitive gums are common during the eruption
process.
● Biting and Chewing:
Babies may chew on objects or their fingers to relieve teething
discomfort.
● Changes in Eating and Sleeping Patterns:

6. Some infants experience changes in appetite or disrupted sleep
during teething.
Tips for Soothing Teething Discomfort
To help alleviate your child’s teething discomfort, we recommend the
following strategies:
● Gentle Gum Massage:
Gently massaging your baby’s gums with a clean finger or a soft,
wet cloth can provide relief.
● Chilled Teething Rings or Toys:
These rings or toys can help soothe sore gums. Ensure they are
clean and free from any potential choking hazards.
● Cold Washcloth:

7. Dampen a clean washcloth with cold water, then gently apply
pressure to your baby’s gums.
● Avoid Teething Gels or Medications:
While some over-the-counter teething gels or medications may
provide temporary relief, it is best to consult a pediatric dentist
before using them.
Understanding Tooth Shedding

8. As your child grows, their primary teeth eventually make way for
permanent teeth through tooth shedding.
Let’s explore the essential aspects of tooth shedding:
Timing of Tooth Shedding
Primary teeth are usually shed around the age six or seven when
permanent teeth erupt.
This process continues until early adolescence, with the last primary
teeth typically replaced by permanent teeth by the age of 12 or 13.
The Sequence of Tooth Shedding
Tooth shedding generally follows a specific pattern.
The primary teeth are shed in the same order they initially erupted.
Here is a breakdown of the sequence:
1. Central Incisors:

9. The lower and upper central incisors are usually the first to shed,
between 6-7 years old, making way for permanent incisors.
2. Lateral Incisors:
The upper and lower lateral incisors follow suit, between 7-8
years old, allowing permanent incisors.
3. First Molars:
The first molars are shed next, 9-11 years old, allowing room for
permanent premolars.
4. Canines:
The primary canines are shed between 9-12 years old to make
way for permanent canines.
5. Second Molars:

10. Finally, the second molars are shed, between 10-12 years old, to
allow permanent second molars to emerge.
Caring for Transitional Teeth
During tooth shedding, it is crucial to maintain good oral hygiene to
ensure the healthy development of permanent teeth.
Here are some tips for caring for transitional teeth:
● Regular Brushing:
Encourage your child to brush their teeth twice daily using a
soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
● Flossing:
Once adjacent teeth touch, introducing flossing is important to
remove plaque and food particles between the teeth.

11. ● Regular Dental Check-ups:
Schedule regular dental visits for professional cleanings and to
monitor your child’s oral health.
● Healthy Diet:
Provide a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients, limiting sugary
snacks and beverages to prevent tooth decay.
Fun Tips to Encourage Dental Hygiene
Making dental care enjoyable for your child can foster a positive
attitude toward oral health.
Here are a few fun tips to engage your child in their dental hygiene
routine:
● Storytelling Time:

12. Create imaginative stories where the “tooth fairy” emphasizes
the importance of brushing and flossing.
● Colourful Toothbrushes:
Allow your child to choose their toothbrush with their favourite
colour or cartoon character.
● Reward System:
Implement a reward system for consistent dental hygiene habits.
You can use a sticker chart or give small prizes.
● Brushing Together:
Set a good example by brushing your teeth alongside your child.
Make it an enjoyable and interactive activity.
Why Dental Health Matters for Children?

13. Proper dental care is essential for children as it impacts their overall
well-being.
It promotes physical health, boosts self-confidence, and facilitates
social interactions. Instilling good oral hygiene habits early on lays the
foundation for a lifetime of healthy teeth and gums.
Regular dental care helps prevent tooth decay, supports speech
development, and promotes proper jaw development.
Additionally, it boosts self-esteem, prevents dental anxiety, and
establishes lifelong oral hygiene practices.
At Springdale Dental Centre, we understand the significance of dental
health for children.
Our experienced team is committed to providing top-quality dental
care for children tailored to your child’s unique needs.
Visit our dental clinic in Brampton or call us at (905) 458-1212 to
schedule an appointment and embark on a journey toward optimal
dental health for your child.
Together, we can ensure your child’s beautiful smile lasts a lifetime.