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SELF DEFENCE
Submitted To :-
Miss Pooja
Submitted By :-
Shubham Sood
16ume020
CONTENTS :
• Introduction
• Types Of Self -Defence
• Law of Self Defence
• Forms of Self Defence
• Education about Self Defence
• Legal Aspects
• Self DefenceTricks
• Conclusion
Introduction
 Self-defence is a countermeasure that
involves defending the health and well-being
of oneself from harm.The use of the right of
self-defense as a legal justification for the use
of force in times of danger is available in
many jurisdictions, but the interpretation
varies widely.
Types of Self Defence
• Physical
• Mental
Physical Self Defence
 Physical self-defense is the use of physical force to counter an
immediate threat of violence. Such force can be either armed or
unarmed. In either case, the chances of success depend on a large
number of parameters, related to the severity of the threat on one
hand, but also on the mental and physical preparedness of the
defender.
Mental Self Defence
 Mental self-defense is the ability to get into the proper mindset for
executing a physical self-defense technique. Many martial arts
schools and self-defense classes focus primarily on the physical
nature of self-defense and often neglect the mental aspect. If you
are skilled in the physical aspects of a defensive technique, but lack
the mental toughness and tenacity to execute it, you will not be able
to perform - especially under certain conditions.
Law of Self Defence
 The use of reasonable force to protect oneself or members of the
family from bodily harm from the attack of an aggressor, if the
defender has reason to believe he/she/they is/are in danger. Self-
defense is a common defense by a person accused of assault,
battery or homicide.
Forms of Self Defence
 Avoidance
Being aware of and avoiding
potentially dangerous situations is
one useful technique of self-
defense. Attackers will typically
select victims they feel they have an
advantage against, such as greater
physical size, numerical superiority
or sobriety versus intoxication.
Additionally, any critical situation
inherently puts the defender at a
large initiative disadvantage.These
factors make fighting to defeat an
attacker unlikely to succeed.When
avoidance is impossible, one often
has a better chance at fighting to
escape, such methods have been
referred to as 'break away'
techniques. Understanding the
'mindset' of a potential attacker is
essential if we are to avoid or escape
a potentially life-threatening .
 De-escalation
Verbal Self Defense also known as
Verbal Judo orVerbal Aikido,[7] is
defined as using one's words to
prevent, de-escalate, or end an
attempted assault.[8] It is a way of
using words as weapons or as a
shield.This kind of 'conflict
management' is the use of voice,
tone, and body language to calm a
potentially violent situation before
violence actually ensues.This often
involves techniques such as taking
a time-out, and deflecting the
conversation to individuals in the
group who are less passionately
involved, or simply entering into
protected empathic position to
understand the attacker better.
Lowering an attacker's defence and
raising their ego is one way to de-
escalate a potential violent
situation.
Personal alarms
Personal alarms are a way to practice passive self-defense.
A personal alarm is a small, hand-held device that emits
strong, loud, high-pitched sounds to deter attackers
because the noise will sometimes draw the attention of
passersby. Child alarms can function as locators or device
alarms such as for triggering an alert when a swimming
pool is in use to help prevent dangerous situations in
addition to being a deterrent against would-be aggressors
Education about Self Defence
 Self-defense techniques and recommended behavior under the
threat of violence is systematically taught in self-defense classes.
Commercial self-defense education is part of the martial arts
industry in the wider sense, and many martial arts instructors also
give self-defense classes.While all martial arts training can be
argued to have some self-defense applications, self-defense courses
are marketed explicitly as being oriented towards effectiveness and
optimized towards situations as they occur in the real world. It
should not be presumed however that sport based systems are
inadequate, as the training methods employed regularly produce
well conditioned fighters experienced in full contact fighting.
However, there is a difference between MartialArts, and Self-
Defense, and therefore as a general principle, MartialArts is
unsuited for Self-Defense application.There are a large number of
systems taught commercially, many tailored to the needs of specific
target audiences (e.g. defense against attempted rape for women,
self-defense for children and teens). Notable systems taught
commercially include:
Legal Aspects
 The self-defense laws of modern legislation build on the Roman
Law principle of dominium where any attack on the members of the family
or the property it owned was a personal attack on the pater familias and also
on biblical sources, namely Exodus.[13] In Leviathan (1651), Hobbes argues
that although some may be stronger or more intelligent than others in their
natural state, none are so strong as to be beyond a fear of violent death,
which justifies self-defense as the highest necessity. In his 1918
speech Politik als Beruf (Politics as aVocation), Max Weber defined a state as
an authority claiming the monopoly on the legitimate use of force within
defined territorialboundaries.Modern libertarianism characterizes the
majority of laws as intrusive to personal autonomy and, in particular, argues
that the right of self-defense from coercion (including violence) is a
fundamental human right. In this context, note that Article 12 Universal
Declaration of Human Rights states:No one shall be subjected to arbitrary
interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to
attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the
protection of the law against such interference or attacks.
Self Defence Tricks
Self Defence Tricks
Conclusion
 Knowing self-defense is not just about
knowing moves. Its about knowing your
surroundings and getting out of dangerous
situations. Having done the research I do
believe that it will help me and you in the
future should something happen.
THANK-YOU

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Self defence ppt

  • 1. SELF DEFENCE Submitted To :- Miss Pooja Submitted By :- Shubham Sood 16ume020
  • 2. CONTENTS : • Introduction • Types Of Self -Defence • Law of Self Defence • Forms of Self Defence • Education about Self Defence • Legal Aspects • Self DefenceTricks • Conclusion
  • 3. Introduction  Self-defence is a countermeasure that involves defending the health and well-being of oneself from harm.The use of the right of self-defense as a legal justification for the use of force in times of danger is available in many jurisdictions, but the interpretation varies widely.
  • 4. Types of Self Defence • Physical • Mental
  • 5. Physical Self Defence  Physical self-defense is the use of physical force to counter an immediate threat of violence. Such force can be either armed or unarmed. In either case, the chances of success depend on a large number of parameters, related to the severity of the threat on one hand, but also on the mental and physical preparedness of the defender.
  • 6. Mental Self Defence  Mental self-defense is the ability to get into the proper mindset for executing a physical self-defense technique. Many martial arts schools and self-defense classes focus primarily on the physical nature of self-defense and often neglect the mental aspect. If you are skilled in the physical aspects of a defensive technique, but lack the mental toughness and tenacity to execute it, you will not be able to perform - especially under certain conditions.
  • 7. Law of Self Defence  The use of reasonable force to protect oneself or members of the family from bodily harm from the attack of an aggressor, if the defender has reason to believe he/she/they is/are in danger. Self- defense is a common defense by a person accused of assault, battery or homicide.
  • 8. Forms of Self Defence  Avoidance Being aware of and avoiding potentially dangerous situations is one useful technique of self- defense. Attackers will typically select victims they feel they have an advantage against, such as greater physical size, numerical superiority or sobriety versus intoxication. Additionally, any critical situation inherently puts the defender at a large initiative disadvantage.These factors make fighting to defeat an attacker unlikely to succeed.When avoidance is impossible, one often has a better chance at fighting to escape, such methods have been referred to as 'break away' techniques. Understanding the 'mindset' of a potential attacker is essential if we are to avoid or escape a potentially life-threatening .  De-escalation Verbal Self Defense also known as Verbal Judo orVerbal Aikido,[7] is defined as using one's words to prevent, de-escalate, or end an attempted assault.[8] It is a way of using words as weapons or as a shield.This kind of 'conflict management' is the use of voice, tone, and body language to calm a potentially violent situation before violence actually ensues.This often involves techniques such as taking a time-out, and deflecting the conversation to individuals in the group who are less passionately involved, or simply entering into protected empathic position to understand the attacker better. Lowering an attacker's defence and raising their ego is one way to de- escalate a potential violent situation.
  • 9. Personal alarms Personal alarms are a way to practice passive self-defense. A personal alarm is a small, hand-held device that emits strong, loud, high-pitched sounds to deter attackers because the noise will sometimes draw the attention of passersby. Child alarms can function as locators or device alarms such as for triggering an alert when a swimming pool is in use to help prevent dangerous situations in addition to being a deterrent against would-be aggressors
  • 10. Education about Self Defence  Self-defense techniques and recommended behavior under the threat of violence is systematically taught in self-defense classes. Commercial self-defense education is part of the martial arts industry in the wider sense, and many martial arts instructors also give self-defense classes.While all martial arts training can be argued to have some self-defense applications, self-defense courses are marketed explicitly as being oriented towards effectiveness and optimized towards situations as they occur in the real world. It should not be presumed however that sport based systems are inadequate, as the training methods employed regularly produce well conditioned fighters experienced in full contact fighting. However, there is a difference between MartialArts, and Self- Defense, and therefore as a general principle, MartialArts is unsuited for Self-Defense application.There are a large number of systems taught commercially, many tailored to the needs of specific target audiences (e.g. defense against attempted rape for women, self-defense for children and teens). Notable systems taught commercially include:
  • 11. Legal Aspects  The self-defense laws of modern legislation build on the Roman Law principle of dominium where any attack on the members of the family or the property it owned was a personal attack on the pater familias and also on biblical sources, namely Exodus.[13] In Leviathan (1651), Hobbes argues that although some may be stronger or more intelligent than others in their natural state, none are so strong as to be beyond a fear of violent death, which justifies self-defense as the highest necessity. In his 1918 speech Politik als Beruf (Politics as aVocation), Max Weber defined a state as an authority claiming the monopoly on the legitimate use of force within defined territorialboundaries.Modern libertarianism characterizes the majority of laws as intrusive to personal autonomy and, in particular, argues that the right of self-defense from coercion (including violence) is a fundamental human right. In this context, note that Article 12 Universal Declaration of Human Rights states:No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks.
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  • 16. Conclusion  Knowing self-defense is not just about knowing moves. Its about knowing your surroundings and getting out of dangerous situations. Having done the research I do believe that it will help me and you in the future should something happen.