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Ideal Labour Room
IMPROVING THE OUTCOME OF DELIVERY
SHREEDHAR S BENGERI
Consultant – Quality Improvement & Patient
Safety
In what circumstances???
Present Scenario of Institutional readiness
Quality of care in Labor room is an critical issue:
• Proposed activities
• Adequate Delivery trays proportionate to no. of
delivery tables
• Basic equipments as per MNH toolkit
• Availability of one functional NBCC in the LR
• LR protocol to be displayed in the LR
• Partographs to be maintained for each ID
• Adherence to infection management protocols –
hand wash, mackintosh sheet, cleanliness of floor
& wall, sterilized equipments, sterilized apron &
mask, segregation of waste, color coded bean,
clean toilet, etc
• All the SNs must be trained in SBA
• All the SNs must be trained in NSSK
Present scenario
Not yet fulfilled any of
the proposed quality
activities
Maternal Deaths… Unacceptable numbers
APH
8%
PPH
8% ANEMIA
4%
Pulonary Embolism
12%
Eclampsia
14%
CHD
6%
MI
8%
Others
40%
Analysis of 3 years Maternal Deaths
Neo – Natal Death status
• Asphyxia – Good quality NBCC
• Sepsis – Quality delivery services
• Congenital anomalies
• Birth trauma, etc.
Cause Up to 1 wk Between 1 wk & 4 wk Total
Sepsis 20 19 39
Asphyxia 24 5 29
LBW 20 5 25
Others 19 7 26
Total 83 36 119
Source: HMIS-2021-22
Quality in Labour Room
Partograph
Drugs Availability
Availability of Doctors
Infection Control
Trained Staff
Referral
Behavior of Staff
Protocols
Management of
Complications
Privacy
Labor room register
Objectives – Ideal Delivery room, ANC & PNC ward
o To act as pull factor for 100% Institutional Delivery rate.
o Delivery with dignity
o To maintain strict asepsis to reduce maternal and neo-natal death.
o To provide good working atmosphere to the hospital staff
o To ensure 48 hour mandatory stay in PNC ward to look for post partum
complications by improving status of PNC ward.
Assessment : Labour Room
Labour Room
⚫ Labour table with McIntosh sheet
⚫ Suction machine
⚫ Oxygen cylinder with face mask,
wrench & regulator / Oxygen
Concentrator
⚫ 24 hour water supply
⚫ Waste disposal system in place
⚫ 24 hour electricity with backup
⚫ Attached toilet in the labor room
⚫ Designated Newborn Corner (Radiant
warmer, separate drug tray for the
baby, suction canula, Pedal suction
machine /mucus extractor, Ambu bag)
⚫ Privacy in the labor room
⚫ Flooring, Walls, Ceiling and Lighting
adequate
⚫ Emergency Drug tray with:
⚫ Oxytocin injection
⚫ Diazepam Injection
⚫ Magnesium Sulphate Injection
⚫ Lignocaine Hydrochloride Injection
⚫ Nifedipine Tablet
⚫ Normal Delivery Kits availability
⚫ Equipment for assisted vacuum
delivery
⚫ Equipment for forceps delivery (outlet
forceps)
⚫ Surgical set for Episiotomy and minor
procedures available
⚫ Availabilty of Gloves, Sterilized cotton
gauze, Sterile syringes and needles,
drip sets and IV infusions
⚫ Protocols displayed
• Protocol
• Delivery tray
• Availabilty of Gloves,
• Sterilized cotton
• gauze,.
• Spot light
• Curtain
• Oxygen Cylinder
• Labour table
• Attached toilet
• Ramp
• Monitor
• Infection control
• Drugs
• New born corner
• Trained staffs
• Trained Dr.
• Partographs
• Watch
Labor room
1. Speculum
2. Artery Forceps
3. Needle holder
4. Sponge holder
5. Thumb Forceps
6. Scissors- Straight & curved
7. Cord Tie
8. Gloves size 6, 6.5
9. Catgut
10. Xylocaine loaded Syringe
11. Urinary Catheter
12. Mop/Pad
* Retractor
1.Radiant warmer
2.Neonatal Ambu Bag with face mask
3.Mucous Extractor
4.Infant tray with clean cloth for
draping the baby
5. Oxygen cylinder with flow meter
6.Nasal catheter
7.Laryngoscope and Endotracheal
intubation tube
8.Paediatric Stethoscope
9.Baby scale
Caesarean Section Set
Description Quantity
1 Episiotomy Scissor 1
2 Scissor Straight 1
3 Sponge Holding Forceps 1
4 Vaginal Speculum 1
5 Artery Forceps Straight 2
6 Artery Forceps Curved 2
7 Needle Holder 7 Inch 1
8 Gallipot 1
9 Kidney Tray 1
10 Tissue Forceps Toothed
1
1x2Teeth
11 Tissue Forceps Toothed
1
1x2Teeth
12 Instrument Tray
Surgical set for Episiotomy and minor procedures
available
Postnatal Ward
Well
Manage
Space
Traine
d staff
Rack
Cleanliness
d
Privacy White tiled
floor
Absence
of staff Clumsy
No Privacy
Lack of
Space
Un
hygienic
PHC Katenahalli
MCH Ranebennur
Noticeable Changes: New Labour Table, Mackintosh Sheet, Curtains, Spot
Light/Lamp, necessary Equipments, Drugs & Consumables, Protocols are in place
Medication trolley and storage
2/28/2023 Dr. Rajeshwari 20
GH Byadagi
Segregation Arrangement in Wards
BMW Bins
2/28/2023 21
• The working atmosphere in the delivery rooms has drastically improved due to
availability of all necessary resources inside the labour room.
• The sanitation and cleanliness has improved a lot.
• The Infection preventive practices has improved as Clean table , Clean hands, Clean
Cord practices has been ensured by use of plastic aprons, gloves, clean floor,
disposal of the products of delivery by Biomedical waste management etc. use of
chappals.
• The storage of the essential consumable items like sterile cotton, antiseptics, and
all essential medicines has improved.
Post Evaluation Findings: Delivery Room
• The equipments like Different trays e.g. Delivery tray, baby tray has become proportionate to
number of deliveries taking place per day. This ensures adequate time for sterilization of
these items prior to its next use. This will help to reduce the infections in Delivery Room.
• Privacy of the woman in Delivery room has been ensured with use of curtains on windows,
doors which is more important in case of rural healthcare settings.
• Various Labour Room Protocols like treatment of PIH, Postpartum Hemorrhage, Neonatal
Resuscitation etc almost 12 different varieties has been put up in all 30 facilities for
assistance of doctors ,staff nurses working in labour room.
Post Evaluation Findings: Delivery Room
• Focus has been given on ensuring the availability of necessary skills like skilled birth
attendance, Essential newborn care by training of nurses on SBA, NSSK and ENC
training.
• In New born Care Corner all essential equipments like Radiant warmer, Ambu Bag,
Oxygen trolley, Baby weighing scale, Mucus extractor baby towel etc.
are made available.
• Protocol for Neonatal resuscitation has been made available next to warmer for
assistance of the trained staff nurses.
• These will ensure reduction in Neonatal morbidity and mortality due to
hypothermia, asphyxia, which are most important reasons of neonatal death.
Post Evaluation Findings: Delivery Room

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Ideal Labour Room ppt.pptx

  • 1. Ideal Labour Room IMPROVING THE OUTCOME OF DELIVERY SHREEDHAR S BENGERI Consultant – Quality Improvement & Patient Safety
  • 3. Present Scenario of Institutional readiness
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Quality of care in Labor room is an critical issue: • Proposed activities • Adequate Delivery trays proportionate to no. of delivery tables • Basic equipments as per MNH toolkit • Availability of one functional NBCC in the LR • LR protocol to be displayed in the LR • Partographs to be maintained for each ID • Adherence to infection management protocols – hand wash, mackintosh sheet, cleanliness of floor & wall, sterilized equipments, sterilized apron & mask, segregation of waste, color coded bean, clean toilet, etc • All the SNs must be trained in SBA • All the SNs must be trained in NSSK Present scenario Not yet fulfilled any of the proposed quality activities
  • 7. Maternal Deaths… Unacceptable numbers APH 8% PPH 8% ANEMIA 4% Pulonary Embolism 12% Eclampsia 14% CHD 6% MI 8% Others 40% Analysis of 3 years Maternal Deaths
  • 8. Neo – Natal Death status • Asphyxia – Good quality NBCC • Sepsis – Quality delivery services • Congenital anomalies • Birth trauma, etc. Cause Up to 1 wk Between 1 wk & 4 wk Total Sepsis 20 19 39 Asphyxia 24 5 29 LBW 20 5 25 Others 19 7 26 Total 83 36 119 Source: HMIS-2021-22
  • 9.
  • 10. Quality in Labour Room Partograph Drugs Availability Availability of Doctors Infection Control Trained Staff Referral Behavior of Staff Protocols Management of Complications Privacy Labor room register
  • 11. Objectives – Ideal Delivery room, ANC & PNC ward o To act as pull factor for 100% Institutional Delivery rate. o Delivery with dignity o To maintain strict asepsis to reduce maternal and neo-natal death. o To provide good working atmosphere to the hospital staff o To ensure 48 hour mandatory stay in PNC ward to look for post partum complications by improving status of PNC ward.
  • 12. Assessment : Labour Room Labour Room ⚫ Labour table with McIntosh sheet ⚫ Suction machine ⚫ Oxygen cylinder with face mask, wrench & regulator / Oxygen Concentrator ⚫ 24 hour water supply ⚫ Waste disposal system in place ⚫ 24 hour electricity with backup ⚫ Attached toilet in the labor room ⚫ Designated Newborn Corner (Radiant warmer, separate drug tray for the baby, suction canula, Pedal suction machine /mucus extractor, Ambu bag) ⚫ Privacy in the labor room ⚫ Flooring, Walls, Ceiling and Lighting adequate ⚫ Emergency Drug tray with: ⚫ Oxytocin injection ⚫ Diazepam Injection ⚫ Magnesium Sulphate Injection ⚫ Lignocaine Hydrochloride Injection ⚫ Nifedipine Tablet ⚫ Normal Delivery Kits availability ⚫ Equipment for assisted vacuum delivery ⚫ Equipment for forceps delivery (outlet forceps) ⚫ Surgical set for Episiotomy and minor procedures available ⚫ Availabilty of Gloves, Sterilized cotton gauze, Sterile syringes and needles, drip sets and IV infusions ⚫ Protocols displayed
  • 13. • Protocol • Delivery tray • Availabilty of Gloves, • Sterilized cotton • gauze,. • Spot light • Curtain • Oxygen Cylinder • Labour table • Attached toilet • Ramp • Monitor • Infection control • Drugs • New born corner • Trained staffs • Trained Dr. • Partographs • Watch Labor room
  • 14. 1. Speculum 2. Artery Forceps 3. Needle holder 4. Sponge holder 5. Thumb Forceps 6. Scissors- Straight & curved 7. Cord Tie 8. Gloves size 6, 6.5 9. Catgut 10. Xylocaine loaded Syringe 11. Urinary Catheter 12. Mop/Pad * Retractor
  • 15. 1.Radiant warmer 2.Neonatal Ambu Bag with face mask 3.Mucous Extractor 4.Infant tray with clean cloth for draping the baby 5. Oxygen cylinder with flow meter 6.Nasal catheter 7.Laryngoscope and Endotracheal intubation tube 8.Paediatric Stethoscope 9.Baby scale
  • 16. Caesarean Section Set Description Quantity 1 Episiotomy Scissor 1 2 Scissor Straight 1 3 Sponge Holding Forceps 1 4 Vaginal Speculum 1 5 Artery Forceps Straight 2 6 Artery Forceps Curved 2 7 Needle Holder 7 Inch 1 8 Gallipot 1 9 Kidney Tray 1 10 Tissue Forceps Toothed 1 1x2Teeth 11 Tissue Forceps Toothed 1 1x2Teeth 12 Instrument Tray Surgical set for Episiotomy and minor procedures available
  • 17. Postnatal Ward Well Manage Space Traine d staff Rack Cleanliness d Privacy White tiled floor Absence of staff Clumsy No Privacy Lack of Space Un hygienic
  • 19. MCH Ranebennur Noticeable Changes: New Labour Table, Mackintosh Sheet, Curtains, Spot Light/Lamp, necessary Equipments, Drugs & Consumables, Protocols are in place
  • 20. Medication trolley and storage 2/28/2023 Dr. Rajeshwari 20 GH Byadagi
  • 21. Segregation Arrangement in Wards BMW Bins 2/28/2023 21
  • 22. • The working atmosphere in the delivery rooms has drastically improved due to availability of all necessary resources inside the labour room. • The sanitation and cleanliness has improved a lot. • The Infection preventive practices has improved as Clean table , Clean hands, Clean Cord practices has been ensured by use of plastic aprons, gloves, clean floor, disposal of the products of delivery by Biomedical waste management etc. use of chappals. • The storage of the essential consumable items like sterile cotton, antiseptics, and all essential medicines has improved. Post Evaluation Findings: Delivery Room
  • 23. • The equipments like Different trays e.g. Delivery tray, baby tray has become proportionate to number of deliveries taking place per day. This ensures adequate time for sterilization of these items prior to its next use. This will help to reduce the infections in Delivery Room. • Privacy of the woman in Delivery room has been ensured with use of curtains on windows, doors which is more important in case of rural healthcare settings. • Various Labour Room Protocols like treatment of PIH, Postpartum Hemorrhage, Neonatal Resuscitation etc almost 12 different varieties has been put up in all 30 facilities for assistance of doctors ,staff nurses working in labour room. Post Evaluation Findings: Delivery Room
  • 24. • Focus has been given on ensuring the availability of necessary skills like skilled birth attendance, Essential newborn care by training of nurses on SBA, NSSK and ENC training. • In New born Care Corner all essential equipments like Radiant warmer, Ambu Bag, Oxygen trolley, Baby weighing scale, Mucus extractor baby towel etc. are made available. • Protocol for Neonatal resuscitation has been made available next to warmer for assistance of the trained staff nurses. • These will ensure reduction in Neonatal morbidity and mortality due to hypothermia, asphyxia, which are most important reasons of neonatal death. Post Evaluation Findings: Delivery Room