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CYCLIC MEDITATION
AYOGATECHNIQUE FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT
OVERVIEW
 UNDERSTANDABOUT
 Yoga
 Stress
 Release of stress through yoga
 Cyclic meditation
 Cyclic Meditation is a 2o minutes yoga technique to combat
stress
 Developed by Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan
Samathana University, Bengaluru
 Culled out from the Mandukya Upanishad
 …published research papers highlighting its efficacy
 Stress is a common feature of modern life, source of various
ailments. It need to be checked
Yoga is a definitive answer to stress and other psycho-
physical problem because of its holistic knowledge base
INTRODUCTION
WHAT YOGA IS NOT
 A rope trick or magic with some powers
 Physical exercise or acrobatics
 Asana only
 Breathing exercises
 Religion
YOGA
Derived from the root ‘yuj’ which means to join or yoke
Yujyate Anena ItiYogah
That which is yoga
Individual
conscious-
ness
Universal
Conscious-
ness
YOGA
YOGA ISTO UNITE
Yoga is a systematic and scientific process of
unfolding the full human potential
ANIMAL
NORMAL
GREAT
SUPER
DIVINE
It is an expansion of the narrow,
constricted egoistic personality to an-all
pervasive, eternal and blissful state of
Reality
YOGA IS DEFINED AS…
 Yogaḥ CittaVṛtti Nirodhaḥ – SAGE
PATANJALI
योगः चित्त वृत्तत्त निरोधः
YOGA ISTO
GAIN MASTERY
OVER
MODIFICATIONS
OF MIND
 Manaḥ Praśamano'pāyaḥYoga
Ityābhidhīyate –SAGEVASISTHA
मिः प्रशमिोऽपायः योग इत्याभिधीयते
YOGA ISTHE
SKILLTO CALM
DOWNTHE
MIND
 SamatvaṁYoga Ucyate
– BHAGAWADGITA
समत्वं योग उच्यते
YOGA IS EQUANIMITY, HARMONY,
BALANCE, EQUIPOISE, STABILITY
 Yogaḥ Karmasu Kauśalam
-BHAGWADGITA
योगः कममसु कौशलम्
YOGA ISTHE SKILL
IN ACTION
Skill?... hitting the target ….NO
Action In Relaxation
Self-less Action
Unattached Action
No Anxiety For Results of
Action
ONE OF THE SIX SYSTEMS OF INDIAN PHILOSOPHY
SHAD DHARSHNA YOGA
 NAYAYA- Gautama
 VAISHESHIK- kanad
 SANKHYA- kapila
 YOGA - Patanjali
 MIMANSA- Jaimini
 VEDENTA- Badarayana
 YAMA
 NIYAMA
 ASANA
 PRANAYAMA
 PRATYAHARA
 DHARNA- Concentration
 DHYANA- Meditation
 SAMADHI
BASIS OFYOGA
THAT WE ARE NOT JUSTTHE PHYSICAL BODY,
BUT HAVE FOUR MORE SUBTLE BODIES,WITH
PURE CONSCIOUSNESS AS ITS BASE
ANNAMAYA (food sheath)
PRANAMAYA (vital sheath)
MANOMAYA (mental sheath)
VIJNANAMAYA (wisdom sheath)
ANANDMAYA (bliss sheath)
 STRESS
THE NON-SPECIFIC, CONVENTIONAL & PHYLOGENETIC
BASED RESPONSE PATTERN TO PERCEIVED
ENVIRONMENTALTHREAT – Hans Selye
• Prepare for ‘fight’ or ‘flight’ reaction (called Eustress)
•Triggers a series of response pattern in physiology
If the subject lacks the means of restoring either
to fight or flight i.e. of relieving the stress
reaction , stress gives rise to DISTRESS.
 STRESS
EUSTRESS AND DISTRESS
Eustress is synonymous with healthy essential stress produced,
for example by joy, or by any other positive impulse
Energized
Focused
Fatigue
Exhaustion
Ill health
Distress is synonymous with morbidness, e.g. continuous
mental or physical strain of any kind
Corticotr-
opin
Hypothal
amus
Adrenocor-
ticotropic
Anterior
Pituitary Cortisol
Adrenal
Cortex
Body Activates HPA Axis
Thus, stress is the reaction to a demanding
situation in the human physiology. Stress can
occur at two levels – Physical & Psychological
When exposed to stressor
Hypothalamus triggers
generalized response
After stressful
situation ends
Body restores to pre-mobilized calm
Parasympathetic system slow down
the body and conserve energy
If the stressor continues….
AS IT HAPPENS IN MODERN LIFE
We mobilize all our physiological resources to cope with
the stressor and the system stabilizes with the habit of…
 MUSCLE STIFFNESS… BACK PAIN
 GASTRIC ACIDITY … ULCERS
 B.P …… HYPERTENSION
 JOINT AGING ... ARTHRITIS
 SUGAR …...DM
DISTURBED HOMEOSTASIS
Stress Release
What has to say about
CAN WE LIVE LIKETHIS ?
ACCORDINGTOYOGA STRESS IS
PERSONALITY
PANCHAKOSHA
ANNAMAYA (food sheath)
PRANAMAYA (vital sheath)
MANOMAYA (mental sheath)
VIJNANAMAYA (wisdom sheath)
ANANDMAYA (bliss sheath)
Long standing speed in Manomaya
kosha is the root cause of stress
SPEED…
 RELEASING STRESS
REDUCE SPEED AT ALL LEVELS
SLOW DOWN…
• Inertia
• Dullness
• Delusion
Tamas
•Restless
•Activity
•Attachment
Rajas
•Purity
•Knowledge
•Calmness
Sattva
YOGA PROVIDESTHE NECESSARY
RESPITETOTHE SYSTEM TO
CORRECTTHE IMBALANCES
STRESS BEGINS IN
MANOMAYA KOSHA
RELEASING STRESS contd..
• Asanas
• Kriyas
• Diet
Annamaya
• PET
• Pranayama
Pranmaya
• Dharana
• Dhyana
• Emotional culture
Manomaya
• Notional corrections
• Contemplation
• Happiness analysis
Vijnanamaya
• Karma yoga (action in bliss)
Anandmaya
 CYCLIC MEDITATION (CM)
 Meditation practice where simple asanas are
interspersed with relaxation techniques
 Cycle of asanas and relaxation techniques
 20-30 minutes of practice, ideal for busy
professionals
 Developed by SwamiVivekananda Yoga
Anusandhan Samathana University, Bengaluru
MEDITATION
 Seventh of the eight rungs of Yoga is
meditation
 Effortless dwelling of mind on a single object
is meditation
 Mind is focused on a single object for a length
of time
 Three entities are involved: meditator,
process of meditation & object of meditation
 In CM the object of meditation is body itself
BENEFITS OF CM
 Provides deep relaxation to mind and body
‘restful alertness’*
 Releases accumulated stress from the system
 Improves creativity and productivity
 Reduces hypertension
 Provides emotional stability
 Slow down the aging process
* The term was first coined during the research findings of Transcendental Meditation
technique. The physiology is deeply rested & at the same time physiology is alert rather
than asleep
BASIS OF CYCLIC MEDITATION
Based on Maandukya Upanishad, summarizing
the essence of all Sadhana
Laye sambodhayet cittam vikshiptam shamayet punah
Sakashayam vijaniyat samapraptam na chalayet.
Stimulate the Sleeping Mind
Calm down the Distractions
Recognize the Stagnations
Reaching bliss – do not Disturb
STABILISE
RELAX
STIMULATE
RECOGNISE
Cyclic Meditation- basis
STIMULATION AND RELAXATION solve the complex
problem of mind
Conclusion
 The evolutionary goal of stress response is to
help boost the body and mind into enhanced
functioning.
 Stress response can sometimes be
detrimental however in many cases stress
hormones actually induce growth and release
chemicals into the body that rebuild cells,
synthesize proteins and enhance immunity,
leaving the body even stronger and healthier.
 The issue is not in the stress response itself
but in how we channel or employ this
response.
 As a society we largely fail to frame stress as
potentially enhancing & miss the
opportunities to learn from and grow from
stressful moments.
 Yoga can help to:
See stress – opportunity, enhancing response
Own stress – motivation and meaning
Use stress – boost productivity, immunity
To conclude
No yoga No peace
Know
yoga
Know
peace
THANKYOU
REFERENCES :
• https://www.mum.edu/pdf_msvs/v06/orme-johnson.pdf
•Nagendra, H. R. (2015) Positive Health. Bangalore: SwamiVivekanandaYoga
Prakashana.

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Cyclic Meditation.pptx

  • 2. OVERVIEW  UNDERSTANDABOUT  Yoga  Stress  Release of stress through yoga  Cyclic meditation
  • 3.  Cyclic Meditation is a 2o minutes yoga technique to combat stress  Developed by Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samathana University, Bengaluru  Culled out from the Mandukya Upanishad  …published research papers highlighting its efficacy  Stress is a common feature of modern life, source of various ailments. It need to be checked Yoga is a definitive answer to stress and other psycho- physical problem because of its holistic knowledge base INTRODUCTION
  • 4. WHAT YOGA IS NOT  A rope trick or magic with some powers  Physical exercise or acrobatics  Asana only  Breathing exercises  Religion
  • 5. YOGA Derived from the root ‘yuj’ which means to join or yoke Yujyate Anena ItiYogah That which is yoga Individual conscious- ness Universal Conscious- ness YOGA YOGA ISTO UNITE
  • 6. Yoga is a systematic and scientific process of unfolding the full human potential ANIMAL NORMAL GREAT SUPER DIVINE It is an expansion of the narrow, constricted egoistic personality to an-all pervasive, eternal and blissful state of Reality
  • 7. YOGA IS DEFINED AS…  Yogaḥ CittaVṛtti Nirodhaḥ – SAGE PATANJALI योगः चित्त वृत्तत्त निरोधः YOGA ISTO GAIN MASTERY OVER MODIFICATIONS OF MIND
  • 8.  Manaḥ Praśamano'pāyaḥYoga Ityābhidhīyate –SAGEVASISTHA मिः प्रशमिोऽपायः योग इत्याभिधीयते YOGA ISTHE SKILLTO CALM DOWNTHE MIND
  • 9.  SamatvaṁYoga Ucyate – BHAGAWADGITA समत्वं योग उच्यते YOGA IS EQUANIMITY, HARMONY, BALANCE, EQUIPOISE, STABILITY
  • 10.  Yogaḥ Karmasu Kauśalam -BHAGWADGITA योगः कममसु कौशलम् YOGA ISTHE SKILL IN ACTION Skill?... hitting the target ….NO Action In Relaxation Self-less Action Unattached Action No Anxiety For Results of Action
  • 11. ONE OF THE SIX SYSTEMS OF INDIAN PHILOSOPHY SHAD DHARSHNA YOGA  NAYAYA- Gautama  VAISHESHIK- kanad  SANKHYA- kapila  YOGA - Patanjali  MIMANSA- Jaimini  VEDENTA- Badarayana  YAMA  NIYAMA  ASANA  PRANAYAMA  PRATYAHARA  DHARNA- Concentration  DHYANA- Meditation  SAMADHI
  • 12. BASIS OFYOGA THAT WE ARE NOT JUSTTHE PHYSICAL BODY, BUT HAVE FOUR MORE SUBTLE BODIES,WITH PURE CONSCIOUSNESS AS ITS BASE ANNAMAYA (food sheath) PRANAMAYA (vital sheath) MANOMAYA (mental sheath) VIJNANAMAYA (wisdom sheath) ANANDMAYA (bliss sheath)
  • 13.  STRESS THE NON-SPECIFIC, CONVENTIONAL & PHYLOGENETIC BASED RESPONSE PATTERN TO PERCEIVED ENVIRONMENTALTHREAT – Hans Selye • Prepare for ‘fight’ or ‘flight’ reaction (called Eustress) •Triggers a series of response pattern in physiology If the subject lacks the means of restoring either to fight or flight i.e. of relieving the stress reaction , stress gives rise to DISTRESS.
  • 14.  STRESS EUSTRESS AND DISTRESS Eustress is synonymous with healthy essential stress produced, for example by joy, or by any other positive impulse Energized Focused Fatigue Exhaustion Ill health Distress is synonymous with morbidness, e.g. continuous mental or physical strain of any kind
  • 15. Corticotr- opin Hypothal amus Adrenocor- ticotropic Anterior Pituitary Cortisol Adrenal Cortex Body Activates HPA Axis Thus, stress is the reaction to a demanding situation in the human physiology. Stress can occur at two levels – Physical & Psychological
  • 16. When exposed to stressor Hypothalamus triggers generalized response After stressful situation ends Body restores to pre-mobilized calm Parasympathetic system slow down the body and conserve energy
  • 17. If the stressor continues…. AS IT HAPPENS IN MODERN LIFE We mobilize all our physiological resources to cope with the stressor and the system stabilizes with the habit of…  MUSCLE STIFFNESS… BACK PAIN  GASTRIC ACIDITY … ULCERS  B.P …… HYPERTENSION  JOINT AGING ... ARTHRITIS  SUGAR …...DM
  • 19. What has to say about CAN WE LIVE LIKETHIS ?
  • 20. ACCORDINGTOYOGA STRESS IS PERSONALITY PANCHAKOSHA ANNAMAYA (food sheath) PRANAMAYA (vital sheath) MANOMAYA (mental sheath) VIJNANAMAYA (wisdom sheath) ANANDMAYA (bliss sheath) Long standing speed in Manomaya kosha is the root cause of stress SPEED…
  • 21.  RELEASING STRESS REDUCE SPEED AT ALL LEVELS SLOW DOWN… • Inertia • Dullness • Delusion Tamas •Restless •Activity •Attachment Rajas •Purity •Knowledge •Calmness Sattva YOGA PROVIDESTHE NECESSARY RESPITETOTHE SYSTEM TO CORRECTTHE IMBALANCES STRESS BEGINS IN MANOMAYA KOSHA
  • 22. RELEASING STRESS contd.. • Asanas • Kriyas • Diet Annamaya • PET • Pranayama Pranmaya • Dharana • Dhyana • Emotional culture Manomaya • Notional corrections • Contemplation • Happiness analysis Vijnanamaya • Karma yoga (action in bliss) Anandmaya
  • 23.  CYCLIC MEDITATION (CM)  Meditation practice where simple asanas are interspersed with relaxation techniques  Cycle of asanas and relaxation techniques  20-30 minutes of practice, ideal for busy professionals  Developed by SwamiVivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samathana University, Bengaluru
  • 24. MEDITATION  Seventh of the eight rungs of Yoga is meditation  Effortless dwelling of mind on a single object is meditation  Mind is focused on a single object for a length of time  Three entities are involved: meditator, process of meditation & object of meditation  In CM the object of meditation is body itself
  • 25. BENEFITS OF CM  Provides deep relaxation to mind and body ‘restful alertness’*  Releases accumulated stress from the system  Improves creativity and productivity  Reduces hypertension  Provides emotional stability  Slow down the aging process * The term was first coined during the research findings of Transcendental Meditation technique. The physiology is deeply rested & at the same time physiology is alert rather than asleep
  • 26. BASIS OF CYCLIC MEDITATION Based on Maandukya Upanishad, summarizing the essence of all Sadhana Laye sambodhayet cittam vikshiptam shamayet punah Sakashayam vijaniyat samapraptam na chalayet. Stimulate the Sleeping Mind Calm down the Distractions Recognize the Stagnations Reaching bliss – do not Disturb
  • 27. STABILISE RELAX STIMULATE RECOGNISE Cyclic Meditation- basis STIMULATION AND RELAXATION solve the complex problem of mind
  • 28. Conclusion  The evolutionary goal of stress response is to help boost the body and mind into enhanced functioning.  Stress response can sometimes be detrimental however in many cases stress hormones actually induce growth and release chemicals into the body that rebuild cells, synthesize proteins and enhance immunity, leaving the body even stronger and healthier.  The issue is not in the stress response itself but in how we channel or employ this response.
  • 29.  As a society we largely fail to frame stress as potentially enhancing & miss the opportunities to learn from and grow from stressful moments.  Yoga can help to: See stress – opportunity, enhancing response Own stress – motivation and meaning Use stress – boost productivity, immunity
  • 30. To conclude No yoga No peace Know yoga Know peace THANKYOU
  • 31. REFERENCES : • https://www.mum.edu/pdf_msvs/v06/orme-johnson.pdf •Nagendra, H. R. (2015) Positive Health. Bangalore: SwamiVivekanandaYoga Prakashana.

Editor's Notes

  1. With slowing down of the breath we will get same relaxation irrespective of place. Example of wave in ocean. Bring out the best in us, to unfold the potential already in us. Nothing is being created from outside.
  2. By so controlling the mind we reach our original state. Look appendix of methods of knowledge
  3. This is the gist of karm yoga. We have long forgotten the skill of doing action. Today every action is accompanied by stress and tension. Sri krishna was emphasizing on skill to an already a highly skilled archer. This means that here skill does not connote to physical action with precision. Action with attachment to outside results is of low grade. Skill in action is inherent in the higher sense of detachment. The process of action initiates at the psychical level deep inside us. Detached action is performed through the discriminatory understanding between the self and not sefl.
  4. The substratum of all this is pure consciousness i.e Brahman.
  5. Our perception of the level of threat in a situation is the key to whether we respond with stress. Deadlines lead some students to prepare well in advance for term papers while others are paralyzed until the last minute. Stress may be adaptive, short term reaction to threat, but that overtime can compromise our health and well-being.
  6. Long-term stress responses are unhealthy
  7. Catabolic and anabolic process, calorie, energy expenditure concepts for reversal of aging