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SPECIFICTOPICSIN
ARCHITECTURE
Al-Batrawy Housing
Supervisor: Dr. Ahlam Ashraq Laban
Done By: Sara, Sawsan, Danya, Hadeel , Noor .
Introduction
The residential complexes are based on the idea of providing all the basic
and recreational services to the residents, in order to secure a comfortable
and integrated life for them. From the swimming pools to the developed
sports clubs within the complex, in addition to restaurants, cafes and the
grocery store located within the commercial complex of the residential
complex.
Housing In Jordan
The challenges facing Jordan and the importance of
housing for its residents
01
HousingInJordan
● Jordan is one of many countries facing increasing
challenges with increasing demand for housing.
● Despite the annual demand for housing in Jordan, which
amounts to about 64,000 housing units on average, The
annual supply is 53,000 units, and the Jordanian housing
sector has partially demonstrated its ability to respond.
Jordan Population
Jordan
HousingInJordan
● While non-gated communities (NGR) are now becoming important in Jordan.
● Because of the increase in low- and middle-income regions since the beginning of the first
decade of the twenty-first century.
● This has led to the emergence of new housing solutions In general, these communities are
created to create a balanced and harmonious indoor community profile, as well as to create
urban leisure areas.
● Housing projects in Jordan started as labor camps with similar professions as housing for
teachers and engineers.
Housing In Az zarqa
02
Housing In Azzarqa
Culture
One of the twelve governorates that make up the Hashemite Kingdom of
Jordan, the third largest governorate of Jordan in terms of population after
Amman and Irbid.
It is located in the northeast of the capital, 20 km away. It is bordered on the
north by Mafraq Governorate, on the east by Saudi Arabia, on the south by the
Capital Governorate, and on the west by the governorates of Balqa and Jerash.
It covers an area of about 4,080 km2 of the area of Jordan and constitutes the
eastern humeral desert lands of its area.
Az zarqa Population
There is a significant and clear increase in
the population of the city of Zarqa.
Al Batrawy
Due to the large population density of the city of
Zarqa, there was a need to build several housing
complexes, including Al-Batrawi housing.
03
HousingProject
● It is one of the initiative projects that is being implemented in the
governorates of the capital, Irbid, Madaba, Balqa and Aqaba by investors in the
Jordanian housing sector.
● The initiative of His Majesty King Abdullah II, which was included in the
government's plan, aims to provide housing for people with low incomes
Location
● Al-Batrawi is a residential area located in
New Zarqa, one of the most important
suburbs of Zarqa city.
● It is located west of the city, near the oil
refinery and the Al-Hussein thermal power
plant. The area of New Zarqa is about 5km².
Areaofproject
● The project consists of 192 housing units,
each of which has an area of 101 square
meters, that is, with a total area of 19,400
square meters.
● The total project area is not less than
25,200 square meters.
Populationdensity
● Building of 6 floors, 4 apartments each
floor.
● The average number of family members is
from four to five people, which makes the
housing project density close to a thousand
people.
● The target group are people with limited
income, and therefore the families of these
apartments are well-off nuclear families.
OccupancyrateinAl-Batrawihousing
Speaking about the occupancy rate in Al-Batrawi housing, the percentage reached 100% during a period not exceeding
three years, which is a short period compared to the number of built apartments.
This indicates that there are many attractions that encouraged the population to settle there
Occupancy rate in Al-Batrawi Apartments
Owningorrenting?
Al-Batrawi housing aims to find a decent trick for people with limited income to ensure their survival and stability
within decent homes.
For this reason, the apartments were owned and not rented out in proportion to the housing objectives.
Purpose of buying
apartments
Renting the apartment to
another family
to live and settle
Staying in the area,
belonging to it and
interacting with its
residents
Take advantage of the
financial return
PlanofApartment
Entrance
PropertySpecification
Number of housing units 192 units
Residential unit area 93 m^2
Number of Floor 5 floors per building
Number of Room 2 Rooms
Number of Toilet 2 Toilets
Construction Age 12 Years old
Number OF units per floor 3 Units/ Apartments
INTRODUCTION
- The planning of modern neighborhoods gives priority in
the neighborhood to pedestrians, which facilitates their
movement to places of worship, schools, parks and
markets in safety and ease without being exposed to
dangerous intersections. It provides children's
playgrounds and central playgrounds for residents with
large spaces in the middle.
- It prevents harm to the neighbour, preserves religious
values and encourages social relations, by providing
spaces and semi-private gardens between dwellings.
This has an encouraging effect for the residents to walk
and get to know each other in a safe and healthy
environment.
TheServices
Survey about services
in the area
A questionnaire was conducted to measure the
population's satisfaction with the existing services
in the housing.
0
03
PublicTransportation
01
EducationalInstitution
02
04
05
EvaluationCriteria
06
07
ShoppingFacilities
HealthCare
ChildCare
LeisureFacilities
OpenGreenPublicSpace
WHATWEAREWORKINGON
About the nature of the
services
Its location relative to
the center of the
neighborhood
Time to reach the
service by
transportation and
walking
LOCATION
ACCESSIBILITY
BRIEF
CONCLUSION
Final topic summary
Al-Batrawi Housing
Al-Batrawi Housing
Transportation
Education
Shopping
Health Care
Leisure Facility
Child Care
Public space
400 m
800 m
1500 m
PublicTransportation
Public transportation is a term given to all transportation
systems used to transport the public, which usually
charge a fee.
Public transport (also known as public transportation,
public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) is a system
of transport for passengers by group travel systems
available for use by the general public unlike private
transport, typically managed on a schedule, operated on
established routes, and that charge a posted fee for each
trip.
- Indicators of the public transport network showed
that public transport users in the governorate Zarqa
take 5 minutes.
- The waiting time scale in the indicators recently
published by the Land Transport Regulatory Authority
indicated that users wait an average of 5 minutes to
an hour and a quarter at a maximum until their
independence.
- The network density index was mentioned in the public
transport network indicators by calculating the total
lengths of public transport lines to the city area without
repeating, and the same indicator showed that 81.8% of
the areas supporting public transport are served in Zarqa,
which means that most of the areas that generate and
attract trips are served by public transport.
AccessibilityOfBus
Stations
PrinceRashidComplex
01
6.7Km
13m
7.6Km
18m
6.8Km
13m
5.6Km
1h12m
5.6Km
1h12m
5.5Km
1h11m
KingAbdullahIIComplex
02
5Km
10m
5.9Km
14m
5.6Km
11m
4.6Km
59m
4.6Km
1h
4.9Km
1h2m
TheQualityOfPublicTransport
● 1- At first, the bus complex is too far away which reduces the quality of public
transportation in the area.
● 2- The problem of public buses not reaching the Al-Masmar neighborhood in
Al-Batrawi area in Zarqa Governorate has also spread.
● 3- Although the distance between Zarqa and al-Batrawi, north of the city, does not
exceed five kilometers, traveling between them using buses takes more than an hour,
sometimes in light of this situation, as many residents confirm.
● 4- Traffic jams on Army Street, which delay buses. The crowds of passengers in the
complex usually coincide with the end of work hours for students and employees,
which is a common problem that all lines suffer from.
EducationalInstitution
An educational institution is a place where people of
different ages gain an education, including preschools,
childcare, primary-elementary schools, secondary-high
schools, and universities. They provide a large variety of
learning environments and learning spaces.
TypesOfEducationalInstitution
2
1
3
Early childhood
Primary School
Secondary School
4 Further & Higher Education
Earlychildhood+Primary
01
Al-BatrawiSchool PrinceMohammedSchool
2.8Km
6m
3.1Km
7m
2.9Km
8m
2.8 Km
39m
2.7 Km
37m
2.6 Km
39m
3.1 Km
41m
2.8Km
39m
2.9Km
6m
SecondarySchool
02
UmSalamahschoolforgirls PrinceMohammedSchool
2.8Km
39m
1.1 Km
3m
300m
2m
750 m
11 m
850m
12m 2.8Km
38m
2.9Km
6m
3.4Km
9m
HigherEducation
03
TheHashemiteUniversity
ZarqaUniversity
9.2 Km
11 m
9.8Km
14 m
ShoppingFacilities
Shops are one of the most requested and necessary
services in residential areas, Where it is required
to be available in all residential neighborhoods in order to
become suitable for living and stability.
Many services fall under the name of shops Such as
bakeries, grocery stores, restaurants, sweets
stores, vegetables, clothes and other stores What a person
needs and frequents a lot.
650m
2 m
11 m
FoodMarket
600m
1m
9m
Yahya market for vegetables
and fruits
Jerusalem bakeries
Muta vegetable markets
Al Shalaby Market for
vegetables and fruits
1 m
8 m
600m
600m
2m
10 m
650m
2 m
11 m
Market
750m
2m
10m
jasmin breeze restaurant Hekaya Restaurant
Abu Alaa supermarket
Al- batrawi Market
1 m
10 m
600m
500m
2m
8m
550m 7m
1m
Abu Osama stores
450m
1m
7m
Sawa Rabina Sweets
750m
500m
2 m
8 m
Market
Tallawy Mall
Al-Azzam Pharmacy
guangzhou clothing
3 m
11 m
600m
400m
1m
5m
400m
5m
1m
family pharmacy
850m
700m
2 m
9 m
Market
Qaddumi Center for Detergents
Magical Hand Shaving Salon
Hadeel Dry Clean
1 m
8 m
650m
500m
2m
8m
800m
12m
3m
Ali Damra Salon for Men
550m
1m
7m
Sondos Tawalbeh Ladies Saloon
HealthCare
Health care or healthcare is the maintenance or
improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis,
treatment, amelioration, or cure of disease, illness, injury,
and other physical and mental impairments in people.
Health care is delivered by health professionals and allied
health fields. Medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, midwifery,
nursing, optometry, audiology, psychology, occupational
therapy, physical therapy, athletic training, and other health
professions are all part of health care. It includes work
done in providing primary care, secondary care, and tertiary
care, as well as in public health.
1.4Km
4m
14m
HealthCare
2.3 m
6 m
24m
New Zarqa Governmental Hospital Al-Batrawy Medical Laboratories
Al-Batrawi Health Center
Prince Hashem Hospital
10m
58m
3.8 Km
9m
49m
1.5Km 20 m
5m
Zarqa primary health center
3.2Km
10 m
44 m
Prince Mohammed Health Center
4.4 Km
ChildCare
Child care, otherwise known as day care, is the care and
supervision of a child or multiple children at a time, whose
ages range from two weeks to six years.
Child care is a broad topic that covers a wide spectrum of
professionals, institutions, contexts, activities, and social
and cultural conventions. Early child care is an equally
important and often overlooked component of child
development.
ChildCare
800m
2 m
10 m
650m
Zara Nursery
Children's World Kindergarten
2 m
9 m
- In Al-Batrawi housing, there are many of these facilities, which are distributed in this neighborhood.
1 m
4 m
Mutah Kindergarten
290 m
LeisureFacilities
Self-entertainment achieves a lot of importance and
benefits that benefit it and contribute to achieving a
balance between the physical, mental and spiritual
requirements of the human being and providing the
individual with skills, experiences and cognitive patterns.
TypesOfLeisureFacilities
2
1
3
Parks
Gardens
Cinema
4 Gym
6
5
7
Puppet theater
Large yards for walking
Swimming pools
LeisureFacilities
9m
4.3Km
4.4Km
2.4 Km
2.8Km
4.4Km
54 m
10m
55m
5m
23 m
10m
55m
6m
38m
LeisureFacilities
3.2Km
2.8Km
1.2 Km
2.3Km
5.5Km
1.3 Km
8m
43 m
1h11m
1h11m
12m
38m
3m
16m
6m
32m
OpenGreenPublicSpace
Open space is any open piece of land that is undeveloped
(has no buildings or other built structures) and is
accessible to the public.
Open space can include:
Green space (land that is partly or completely covered with
grass, trees, shrubs, or other vegetation).
2.4Km
6 m
32 m
LeisureFacilities
3.1 Km
8m
43m
2.9 Km
7m
38m
Municipal garden
Engineer Park
Royal Urban Village Garden
2.8Km
7 m
32m
Openareas
450m
2m
5 m
Most of the buildings designed
around a green open area
Nasser Al Malkawi Square
The Engineer's View
Different areas in each
neighborhood
Accesstogoodqualityschools/education
Accesstopublictransportfacilities
Accesstochildcare
Accesstoshoppingfacilities
Accesstoopengreenpublicspace
Accesstoleisurefacilities
Accesstohealthcare
CONCLUSION
An evaluation of the existing services and a judgment on housing,
whether it was an affordable housing or not
Educational shopping
ShoppingFacilities Healthcare
Childcare Leisurefacilities
THANKS!

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Special Topics in Architecture

  • 1. SPECIFICTOPICSIN ARCHITECTURE Al-Batrawy Housing Supervisor: Dr. Ahlam Ashraq Laban Done By: Sara, Sawsan, Danya, Hadeel , Noor .
  • 2. Introduction The residential complexes are based on the idea of providing all the basic and recreational services to the residents, in order to secure a comfortable and integrated life for them. From the swimming pools to the developed sports clubs within the complex, in addition to restaurants, cafes and the grocery store located within the commercial complex of the residential complex.
  • 3. Housing In Jordan The challenges facing Jordan and the importance of housing for its residents 01
  • 4. HousingInJordan ● Jordan is one of many countries facing increasing challenges with increasing demand for housing. ● Despite the annual demand for housing in Jordan, which amounts to about 64,000 housing units on average, The annual supply is 53,000 units, and the Jordanian housing sector has partially demonstrated its ability to respond. Jordan Population Jordan
  • 5. HousingInJordan ● While non-gated communities (NGR) are now becoming important in Jordan. ● Because of the increase in low- and middle-income regions since the beginning of the first decade of the twenty-first century. ● This has led to the emergence of new housing solutions In general, these communities are created to create a balanced and harmonious indoor community profile, as well as to create urban leisure areas. ● Housing projects in Jordan started as labor camps with similar professions as housing for teachers and engineers.
  • 6. Housing In Az zarqa 02
  • 7. Housing In Azzarqa Culture One of the twelve governorates that make up the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, the third largest governorate of Jordan in terms of population after Amman and Irbid. It is located in the northeast of the capital, 20 km away. It is bordered on the north by Mafraq Governorate, on the east by Saudi Arabia, on the south by the Capital Governorate, and on the west by the governorates of Balqa and Jerash. It covers an area of about 4,080 km2 of the area of Jordan and constitutes the eastern humeral desert lands of its area. Az zarqa Population There is a significant and clear increase in the population of the city of Zarqa.
  • 8. Al Batrawy Due to the large population density of the city of Zarqa, there was a need to build several housing complexes, including Al-Batrawi housing. 03
  • 9. HousingProject ● It is one of the initiative projects that is being implemented in the governorates of the capital, Irbid, Madaba, Balqa and Aqaba by investors in the Jordanian housing sector. ● The initiative of His Majesty King Abdullah II, which was included in the government's plan, aims to provide housing for people with low incomes
  • 10. Location ● Al-Batrawi is a residential area located in New Zarqa, one of the most important suburbs of Zarqa city. ● It is located west of the city, near the oil refinery and the Al-Hussein thermal power plant. The area of New Zarqa is about 5km².
  • 11. Areaofproject ● The project consists of 192 housing units, each of which has an area of 101 square meters, that is, with a total area of 19,400 square meters. ● The total project area is not less than 25,200 square meters.
  • 12. Populationdensity ● Building of 6 floors, 4 apartments each floor. ● The average number of family members is from four to five people, which makes the housing project density close to a thousand people. ● The target group are people with limited income, and therefore the families of these apartments are well-off nuclear families.
  • 13. OccupancyrateinAl-Batrawihousing Speaking about the occupancy rate in Al-Batrawi housing, the percentage reached 100% during a period not exceeding three years, which is a short period compared to the number of built apartments. This indicates that there are many attractions that encouraged the population to settle there Occupancy rate in Al-Batrawi Apartments
  • 14. Owningorrenting? Al-Batrawi housing aims to find a decent trick for people with limited income to ensure their survival and stability within decent homes. For this reason, the apartments were owned and not rented out in proportion to the housing objectives. Purpose of buying apartments Renting the apartment to another family to live and settle Staying in the area, belonging to it and interacting with its residents Take advantage of the financial return
  • 16. PropertySpecification Number of housing units 192 units Residential unit area 93 m^2 Number of Floor 5 floors per building Number of Room 2 Rooms Number of Toilet 2 Toilets Construction Age 12 Years old Number OF units per floor 3 Units/ Apartments
  • 17. INTRODUCTION - The planning of modern neighborhoods gives priority in the neighborhood to pedestrians, which facilitates their movement to places of worship, schools, parks and markets in safety and ease without being exposed to dangerous intersections. It provides children's playgrounds and central playgrounds for residents with large spaces in the middle. - It prevents harm to the neighbour, preserves religious values and encourages social relations, by providing spaces and semi-private gardens between dwellings. This has an encouraging effect for the residents to walk and get to know each other in a safe and healthy environment. TheServices
  • 18. Survey about services in the area A questionnaire was conducted to measure the population's satisfaction with the existing services in the housing. 0
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 24. WHATWEAREWORKINGON About the nature of the services Its location relative to the center of the neighborhood Time to reach the service by transportation and walking LOCATION ACCESSIBILITY BRIEF CONCLUSION Final topic summary
  • 26. Al-Batrawi Housing Transportation Education Shopping Health Care Leisure Facility Child Care Public space 400 m 800 m 1500 m
  • 27. PublicTransportation Public transportation is a term given to all transportation systems used to transport the public, which usually charge a fee. Public transport (also known as public transportation, public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) is a system of transport for passengers by group travel systems available for use by the general public unlike private transport, typically managed on a schedule, operated on established routes, and that charge a posted fee for each trip.
  • 28. - Indicators of the public transport network showed that public transport users in the governorate Zarqa take 5 minutes. - The waiting time scale in the indicators recently published by the Land Transport Regulatory Authority indicated that users wait an average of 5 minutes to an hour and a quarter at a maximum until their independence.
  • 29. - The network density index was mentioned in the public transport network indicators by calculating the total lengths of public transport lines to the city area without repeating, and the same indicator showed that 81.8% of the areas supporting public transport are served in Zarqa, which means that most of the areas that generate and attract trips are served by public transport.
  • 35. TheQualityOfPublicTransport ● 1- At first, the bus complex is too far away which reduces the quality of public transportation in the area. ● 2- The problem of public buses not reaching the Al-Masmar neighborhood in Al-Batrawi area in Zarqa Governorate has also spread. ● 3- Although the distance between Zarqa and al-Batrawi, north of the city, does not exceed five kilometers, traveling between them using buses takes more than an hour, sometimes in light of this situation, as many residents confirm. ● 4- Traffic jams on Army Street, which delay buses. The crowds of passengers in the complex usually coincide with the end of work hours for students and employees, which is a common problem that all lines suffer from.
  • 36. EducationalInstitution An educational institution is a place where people of different ages gain an education, including preschools, childcare, primary-elementary schools, secondary-high schools, and universities. They provide a large variety of learning environments and learning spaces.
  • 44. ShoppingFacilities Shops are one of the most requested and necessary services in residential areas, Where it is required to be available in all residential neighborhoods in order to become suitable for living and stability. Many services fall under the name of shops Such as bakeries, grocery stores, restaurants, sweets stores, vegetables, clothes and other stores What a person needs and frequents a lot.
  • 45. 650m 2 m 11 m FoodMarket 600m 1m 9m Yahya market for vegetables and fruits Jerusalem bakeries Muta vegetable markets Al Shalaby Market for vegetables and fruits 1 m 8 m 600m 600m 2m 10 m
  • 46. 650m 2 m 11 m Market 750m 2m 10m jasmin breeze restaurant Hekaya Restaurant Abu Alaa supermarket Al- batrawi Market 1 m 10 m 600m 500m 2m 8m 550m 7m 1m Abu Osama stores 450m 1m 7m Sawa Rabina Sweets 750m
  • 47. 500m 2 m 8 m Market Tallawy Mall Al-Azzam Pharmacy guangzhou clothing 3 m 11 m 600m 400m 1m 5m 400m 5m 1m family pharmacy 850m
  • 48. 700m 2 m 9 m Market Qaddumi Center for Detergents Magical Hand Shaving Salon Hadeel Dry Clean 1 m 8 m 650m 500m 2m 8m 800m 12m 3m Ali Damra Salon for Men 550m 1m 7m Sondos Tawalbeh Ladies Saloon
  • 49. HealthCare Health care or healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration, or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people. Health care is delivered by health professionals and allied health fields. Medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, midwifery, nursing, optometry, audiology, psychology, occupational therapy, physical therapy, athletic training, and other health professions are all part of health care. It includes work done in providing primary care, secondary care, and tertiary care, as well as in public health.
  • 50. 1.4Km 4m 14m HealthCare 2.3 m 6 m 24m New Zarqa Governmental Hospital Al-Batrawy Medical Laboratories Al-Batrawi Health Center Prince Hashem Hospital 10m 58m 3.8 Km 9m 49m 1.5Km 20 m 5m Zarqa primary health center 3.2Km 10 m 44 m Prince Mohammed Health Center 4.4 Km
  • 51. ChildCare Child care, otherwise known as day care, is the care and supervision of a child or multiple children at a time, whose ages range from two weeks to six years. Child care is a broad topic that covers a wide spectrum of professionals, institutions, contexts, activities, and social and cultural conventions. Early child care is an equally important and often overlooked component of child development.
  • 52. ChildCare 800m 2 m 10 m 650m Zara Nursery Children's World Kindergarten 2 m 9 m - In Al-Batrawi housing, there are many of these facilities, which are distributed in this neighborhood. 1 m 4 m Mutah Kindergarten 290 m
  • 53. LeisureFacilities Self-entertainment achieves a lot of importance and benefits that benefit it and contribute to achieving a balance between the physical, mental and spiritual requirements of the human being and providing the individual with skills, experiences and cognitive patterns.
  • 57. OpenGreenPublicSpace Open space is any open piece of land that is undeveloped (has no buildings or other built structures) and is accessible to the public. Open space can include: Green space (land that is partly or completely covered with grass, trees, shrubs, or other vegetation).
  • 58. 2.4Km 6 m 32 m LeisureFacilities 3.1 Km 8m 43m 2.9 Km 7m 38m Municipal garden Engineer Park Royal Urban Village Garden
  • 59. 2.8Km 7 m 32m Openareas 450m 2m 5 m Most of the buildings designed around a green open area Nasser Al Malkawi Square The Engineer's View Different areas in each neighborhood
  • 65. CONCLUSION An evaluation of the existing services and a judgment on housing, whether it was an affordable housing or not